TiCN having reduced growth defects by means of HiPIMS

    公开(公告)号:US12110580B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US18148197

    申请日:2022-12-29

    摘要: A method for applying a coating having at least one TiCN layer to a surface of a substrate to be coated by means of high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HIPIMS), wherein, to deposit the at least one TiCN layer, at least one Ti target is used as the Ti source for producing the TiCN layer, said target being sputtered in a reactive atmosphere by means of a HIPIMS process in a coating chamber, wherein the reactive atmosphere comprises at least one inert gas, preferably argon, and at least nitrogen gas as the reactive gas, wherein:



    the reactive atmosphere additionally contains, as a second reactive gas, a gas containing carbon, preferably CH4, used as the source of carbon to produce the TiCN layer wherein, while depositing the TiCN layer, a bipolar bias voltage is applied to the substrate to be coated, or
    at least one graphite target is used as the source of carbon for producing the TiCN layer, said target being used for sputtering in the coating chamber using a HIPIMS process with the reactive atmosphere having only nitrogen gas as the reactive gas, wherein the Ti targets are preferably operated by means of a first power supply device or a first power supply unit and the graphite targets are operated with pulsed power by means of a second power supply device or a second power supply unit.

    Mesogen polarizer
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12105308B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17661032

    申请日:2022-04-27

    摘要: The present invention relates to a polarization filter for ophthalmic lenses. The polarization filter comprises a mesogen layer coated onto a retardation film, either directly or through an adhesive layer. The present invention further discloses that the polarization filter formed by employing a thin film or sheet, having a defined level of retardation between the light source and the mesogen layer, for example, a cholesteric mesogen layer, the multilayered laminate structure demonstrates linear polarization of the light transmitted through the mesogen laminate structure, and, hence, can be used in ophthalmic lenses, e.g. spectacle or eyeglass lenses. The polarization filter enhances the performance by allowing transmission of the polarization filter closer to the theoretical maximum transmission.

    SURFACE TREATMENT APPARATUS
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240318303A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-26

    申请号:US18580544

    申请日:2022-09-20

    IPC分类号: C23C14/56 C23C14/34 C23C14/50

    摘要: A surface treatment apparatus includes a placement part on which a workpiece is placed, a first housing part, a second housing part, and a conveyance part. The first housing part houses the workpiece placed on the placement part. The second housing part houses the workpiece placed on the placement part. The second housing part includes a surface treatment part performing at least one type of surface treatment. The conveyance part conveys the workpiece placed on the placement part in a longitudinal direction of the first housing part or the second housing part. The surface treatment apparatus performs surface treatment on the workpiece in a state where the second housing part is a single body or in a state where the first housing part and the second housing part are plurally coupled in a conveyance direction of the conveyance part.