摘要:
A method and an arrangement for microlithographic projection exposure at high aperture achieve a contrast increase by the polarization of the light perpendicular to the plane of incidence on the resist. Arrangements are provided which influence the tangential polarization or the linear polarization adapted to the dipole illumination in the illuminating system and in the reduction objective.
摘要:
The invention provides apparatus for exposing a face of a panel, in particular a printed circuit panel, the device including a light source. The device further comprising: two moving shutters suitable for masking said light source, each of said shutters presenting a respective edge, said edges together defining a window through which a light zone is generated on said face of the panel to be exposed; means for displacing said shutters in a plane lying between said light source and said panel; and control means for controlling the displacement of said shutters in such a manner that both shutters move past said face of the panel at substantially the same speed and in the same direction.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus includes an illumination optical system for illuminating a pattern of a reticle with laser light outputted from a continuous emission laser, a projection optical system for projecting the illuminated pattern onto a subject to be exposed, and an interferometer, of a Fizeau type, being operable while using laser light outputted from the continuous emission laser.
摘要:
A projection optical system forms an image of an object in a first plane onto a second plane. The projection optical system has an optical element group including at least one refractive member and plural reflective members, and a plurality of lens-barrel units holding the optical element group divided into a plurality of respective groupings. The reflective members are all held by a single lens-barrel unit of the plurality of lens-barrels units.
摘要:
Lithography device using a source of radiation in the extreme ultraviolet range and multi-layered mirrors with a broad spectral band within this range. Each mirror (24, 26, 29) includes a stack of layers of a first material and layers of a second material alternating with the first material. The first material has an atomic number greater than that of the second material. The thickness of pairs of adjacent layers is a monotonic function of the depth in the stack. The source (22) comprises at least one target (28) which emits the radiation by interAction with a laser beam focused on one of its faces. A part (36) of the radiation emitted from the other face is used. The invention is applicable to the manufacture of integrated circuits with a high degree of integration.
摘要:
The object of the present invention IS to provide an optical imprinting apparatus and method for producing a two-dimensional pattern, having line widths less than the wavelength of an exposure light. The evarnescent (proximity) field effect is adopted to realize the apparatus and method. An optical imprinting apparatus comprises: a container in which light is enclosed therein; an exposure-mask having a proximity field exposure pattern firmly fixed to a section of said container for exposing said exposure pattern on a photo-sensitive material through an evanescent field by said light enclosed therein; and a light source for supplying said light in said container.
摘要:
In a scanning type exposure apparatus, an illumination light beam from a light source through an opening portion of a reticle blind is introduced onto a reticle. A pattern on the reticle is sequentially transferred onto the substrate by scanning the reticle and the substrate, respectively. The substrate is divided into a plurality of regions along a scanning direction. A variable unit for changing an opening area of the opening portion is arranged so as to substantially equalize integrated exposure quantity in each region.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a beam output control method in which an output from a pulse energy source that emits pulses of exposure beam used in an exposure apparatus is controlled. This method controls an output from the pulse energy source by changing a control mode in accordance with an operation of the exposure apparatus. The control mode includes at least two of: a first mode in which the output from the pulse energy source is controlled based on a detection result of an energy sensor provided within the pulse energy source; a second mode in which the output from the pulse energy source is controlled based on a detection result of an energy sensor provided in the exposure apparatus; a third mode in which the output from the pulse energy source is controlled so that dispersions in the energy for each pulse of the exposure beam emitted from the pulse energy source are suppressed; and a fourth mode in which the output from the pulse energy source is controlled so that dispersions in the integrated energy of a predetermined number of pulses of the exposure beam emitted from the pulse energy source are suppressed.
摘要:
A projection exposure device, in particular for micro-lithography, serves to produce an image of an object in an image plane positioned in an object plane. This happens with the aid of a light source emitting projection light and illumination optics positioned in the ray path between the light source and the object plane. In addition projection optics positioned in the ray path between the object plane and the image plane serve to guide the projection light. A filter (7) is positioned in a filter plane which lies in the vicinity of a pupil plane between the light source and the object plane. This has a moveable filter element (22′) which has at least in certain areas (24) for the projection light a transmission factor which is greater than zero and less than 100%. The moveable filter element (22′) is moveable in the filter plane and has a distribution of the transmission factor over the filter face, in such a way that the intensity distribution of the projection light perpendicular to the optical axis (14) in the ray path after the filter (7) changes with the movement of the filter element (22′). With such a filter (7) an illumination angle distribution can be adapted to a pre-set value (FIG. 5).
摘要:
An exposure apparatus comprises a light source section, which is constituted of a plurality of arrayed light source units, each of the light source units comprising multiple kinds of light emitting devices, which produce light beams having wavelengths falling within different wavelength ranges, and an optical system for combining the light beams, which have been radiated out from the multiple kinds of the light emitting devices, with one another to form a combined light beam, and converging the combined light beam onto one end of an optical fiber. An exposure head is located so as to stand facing a photosensitive surface of a photosensitive material capable of being conveyed. The other end of the optical fiber is connected to the exposure head. A driving mechanism moves the exposure head in a straight line along a direction, which is normal to the direction of conveyance of the photosensitive material.