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    METHOD AND DYE SOLUTION FOR POLYESTER FABRIC DYEING
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DYE SOLUTION FOR POLYESTER FABRIC DYEING 审中-公开
    用于聚酯织物染色的方法和染色溶液

    公开(公告)号：US20140090188A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

    申请号：US13633111

    申请日：2012-10-01

    申请人： Robert Genisot ,  Steven G. Scharpf

    发明人： Robert Genisot ,  Steven G. Scharpf

    IPC分类号： D06P3/52 ,  D06P5/20 ,  D06P3/85

    CPC分类号： D06P3/52

    摘要： A method for dyeing polyester fabric including preparing a dye solution with dye, water, a liquid carrier and an acidic agent. The dye solution is applied to the fabric in a desired pattern. The fabric and dye solution are then dried in a drier so that they reach a temperature where the carrier to enhances the permeability of the fabric and permits the dye to penetrate the fabric. The carrier is then driven out of the fabric by the dryer and no pressure is applied to the fabric during the drying process.

    摘要翻译： 一种染色聚酯织物的方法，包括用染料，水，液体载体和酸性剂制备染料溶液。 将染料溶液以期望的图案施加到织物上。 然后将织物和染料溶液在干燥器中干燥，使得它们达到载体的温度，以增强织物的渗透性并允许染料渗透织物。 然后通过干燥器将载体驱出织物，并且在干燥过程中没有压力施加到织物上。

    Dyeing auxiliary
    2.
    发明授权
    Dyeing auxiliary 有权
    染色助剂

    公开(公告)号：US08556995B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

    申请号：US13395546

    申请日：2010-09-06

    申请人： Hans Peter Haerri ,  Franz Gruener ,  Edvard Ham ,  Huiya Yuan ,  Xiaolong Lu

    发明人： Hans Peter Haerri ,  Franz Gruener ,  Edvard Ham ,  Huiya Yuan ,  Xiaolong Lu

    IPC分类号： D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/39 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P3/60 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P3/85 ,  D06P3/852

    CPC分类号： D06P1/66 ,  D06P1/6133 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P3/8209

    摘要： A composition comprising (a) a betaine of formula wherein R1 is a monovalent radical of an aliphatic C4-C30-hydrocarbon, R2 and R3 independently of one another represent C1-C12alkyl and X and Y independently of one another denote a bivalent radical of an aliphatic C1-C12-hydrocarbon, (b) a quaternary ammonium salt of formula (2) wherein R4 is a monovalent radical of an aliphatic C4-C30-hydrocarbon, R5, R6 and R7 independently of one another represent C1-C12alkyl, C5-C24aryl or C6-C30aralkyl, A− is halogenide, nitrate, hydrogensulfate or sulfonate, and (c) an alkoxylated fatty alcohol, is suitable as shade enhancer for the EL portion in PA/EL blends in the dyeing process using dark shade dyes.

    摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含（a）下式的甜菜碱，其中R 1是脂族C 4 -C 30烃的单价基团，R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示C 1 -C 12烷基，X和Y彼此独立地表示二价基团 脂族C 1 -C 12烃，（b）式（2）的季铵盐，其中R 4是脂族C 4 -C 30烃的一价基团，R 5，R 6和R 7彼此独立地表示C 1 -C 12烷基， C24芳基或C6-C30芳烷基，A-是卤化物，硝酸盐，硫酸氢盐或磺酸盐，和（c）烷氧基化脂肪醇，在使用暗色染料的染色方法中适用于PA / EL共混物中的EL部分的遮光增强剂。

    Use of carbohydrate compounds as auxiliaries for dyeing and printing fiber materials
    5.
    发明授权
    Use of carbohydrate compounds as auxiliaries for dyeing and printing fiber materials 失效
    使用碳水化合物作为染色和印花纤维材料的助剂

    公开(公告)号：US5766267A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

    申请号：US647839

    申请日：1996-05-15

    申请人： Christian Schumacher ,  Brigitte Horsch ,  Andreas Von Der Eltz ,  Karl Bredereck ,  Markus Strauss

    发明人： Christian Schumacher ,  Brigitte Horsch ,  Andreas Von Der Eltz ,  Karl Bredereck ,  Markus Strauss

    IPC分类号： C07H15/04 ,  C07H15/203 ,  C09B1/34 ,  C09B62/004 ,  C09B62/008 ,  C09B62/01 ,  C09B62/012 ,  C09B62/016 ,  C09B62/018 ,  D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/48 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P3/85

    CPC分类号： D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/48 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/924

    摘要： Use of carbohydrate compounds as auxiliaries for dyeing and printing fiber materials Use of carbohydrate compounds of the formula (1) Z--G--T--R.sup.1.sub.n (1) in which Z is the radical of a carbohydrate from the series consisting of mono-, di- or oligosaccharides or of a sugar alcohol, the free valency being on a carbon atom; G is a bridge member from the series consisting of --O--, --NR.sup.5 --, --O--CO--, --NR.sup.5 --CO-- and --NR.sup.5 --SO.sub.2 --, in which R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 ---C.sub.4 -alkyl, which can be substituted by 1 to 4 radicals from the series consisting of hydroxyl, sulfo, sulfato or carboxyl; T is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.30 -aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or oiefinic hydrocarbon radical, or is C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl or is C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene; R.sup.1 is hydroxyl, carboxyl, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, sulfo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylaminosulfonyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -arylaminosulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylcarbonyl, ureido, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylcarbonylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkoxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl, where the alkyl or aryl radicals can be substituted by 1 or more of the radicals OH, NH.sub.2, NO.sub.2, CN, OCH.sub.3, SO.sub.3 H and COOH; n is a number from 0 to 3, where, in the case where n is greater than 1, the radicals R.sup.1 can also have meanings which differ from one another,as auxiliaries for dyeing or printing fiber materials with fiber-reactive dyestuffs.

    摘要翻译： 使用碳水化合物化合物作为染色和印花纤维材料的助剂使用式（1）的碳水化合物化合物ZGT-R1n（1）其中Z是由单糖，二糖或寡糖组成的系列中的碳水化合物基团，或 的糖醇，游离的化合价在碳原子上; G是由-O-，-NR5-，-O-CO-，-NR5-CO-和-NR5-SO2-组成的系列的桥连构件，其中R5是氢或C1-C4-烷基，其中 可以被羟基，磺基，硫酸根或羧基组成的系列中的1至4个基团取代; T是C 4 -C 30脂族，脂环族或烃基烃基，或者是C 6 -C 10 - 芳基或C 6 -C 10 - 芳基-C 1 -C 4亚烷基; R1是羟基，羧基，氰基，C1-C4-烷基，C1-C4-烷氧基，磺基，C1-C10-烷基磺酰基，氨基磺酰基，C1-C10-烷基氨基磺酰基或C6-C10-芳基氨基磺酰基，C1-C10-烷基羰基， C 1 -C 10 - 烷基羰基氨基，C 1 -C 10 - 烷氧基羰基或氨基羰基，其中烷基或芳基可被一个或多个基团OH，NH 2，NO 2，CN，OCH 3，SO 3 H和COOH取代; n为0〜3的数，其中，在n大于1的情况下，基团R1也可以具有彼此不同的含义，作为用纤维活性染料染色或印花纤维材料的助剂。

    Disperse dyeing of polyvinyl chloride-acetelized polyvinyl alcohol fibers
    7.
    发明授权
    Disperse dyeing of polyvinyl chloride-acetelized polyvinyl alcohol fibers 失效
    聚氯乙烯 - 乙缩醛聚乙烯醇纤维的分散染色

    公开(公告)号：US4272244A

    公开(公告)日：1981-06-09

    申请号：US018294

    申请日：1979-03-06

    申请人： Bernhard Schlick

    发明人： Bernhard Schlick

    IPC分类号： D06P1/16 ,  D06P3/00 ,  D06P3/58 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P3/85 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/64

    CPC分类号： D06P3/58 ,  D06P3/004 ,  D06P3/8204

    摘要： A process for dyeing without shrinkage with a disperse dyestuff or an optical brightening agent a fibrous substrate whose fibres comprise a mixture of polyvinyl chloride and acetalized polyvinyl alcohol, in which the substrate is dyed at a temperature from 60.degree. to 90.degree. C. in the presence of a levelling carrier, this levelling carrier being removable when the dried substrate is subsequently submitted to a dry heat treatment for a period up to 120 seconds and at a temperature from 95.degree. to 135.degree. C.

    摘要翻译： 一种使用分散染料或荧光增白剂而不收缩的方法，其纤维包含聚氯乙烯和缩醛化聚乙烯醇的混合物的纤维基质，其中基材在60℃至90℃的温度下染色 存在平整载体时，当干燥的基材随后进行干热处理达120秒和95℃至135℃的温度时，该流平载体是可除去的。

    TEXTILE PRODUCTS DYED BY MEANS OF CATIONIC DYES, AND PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE THERE
    9.
    发明申请
    TEXTILE PRODUCTS DYED BY MEANS OF CATIONIC DYES, AND PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE THERE 审中-公开
    手工染色的纺织品及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080280519A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

    申请号：US12118266

    申请日：2008-05-09

    申请人： Alfredo Martinez Rodriguez

    发明人： Alfredo Martinez Rodriguez

    IPC分类号： D06P3/00 ,  D06P3/85 ,  B32B9/04

    CPC分类号： D06P3/6016 ,  D06P3/8204 ,  D06P3/8219 ,  D06P3/8228 ,  D06P5/04 ,  D06P5/13 ,  Y10T442/277

    摘要： The present invention relates to a fabric made of cotton or cotton blends with synthetic fibers, suitable for the manufacture of colored jeans, such that the fiber(s) which form the fabric, the yarn from which the fabric is made, or the fabric itself, are dyed by means of a direct, cationic dye so to obtain a fabric with firm colors and which can be washed down. The corresponding dyeing process is also described.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由合成纤维制成的棉或棉混合物制成的织物，适用于制造有色牛仔裤，使得形成织物的纤维，制成织物的纱线或织物本身 ，通过直接的阳离子染料染色，以获得具有坚实颜色的织物，并且可以将其洗涤。 还描述了相应的染色过程。

    Methods and Systems for Providing Dyed, Stretchable Flame Resistant Fabrics and Garments
    10.
    发明申请
    Methods and Systems for Providing Dyed, Stretchable Flame Resistant Fabrics and Garments 审中-公开
    提供染色，拉伸耐火织物和服装的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080152888A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

    申请号：US11852755

    申请日：2007-09-10

    申请人： D. Craig Tutterow ,  Rembert Joseph Truesdale

    发明人： D. Craig Tutterow ,  Rembert Joseph Truesdale

    IPC分类号： D06P3/85 ,  B32B27/34

    CPC分类号： D06P1/0008 ,  D02G3/32 ,  D02G3/328 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06P1/6429 ,  D06P1/6498 ,  D06P1/65118 ,  D06P1/65125 ,  D06P1/6515 ,  D06P1/65156 ,  D06P1/65162 ,  D06P3/24 ,  D06P3/241 ,  D06P3/242 ,  D06P3/26 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P3/8209 ,  D06P3/8271 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  Y10T428/249921

    摘要： Flame resistant stretch fabrics made from aramid fibers and elastomeric fibers and methods and systems for dyeing such fabrics while significantly retaining the stretch properties of the fabrics. Such methods and systems include the use of certain dye carriers not conventionally used in the aramid dyeing process that enable the fabric to be dyed under normal aramid dyeing conditions without eliminating or significantly impacting the stretch properties of the fabric. Such suitable dye carriers for use in the process include, but are not limited to, benzyl alcohol, butyl benzoate, n-butyl phthalimide, isopropyl phthalimide, dimethyl phthalate, biphenyl, monochlorotoluene, and combinations thereof. Phthalimides, and more particularly blends of n-butyl phthalimide and isopropyl phthalimide, have proven particularly effective at dyeing the aramid fibers at high temperatures while retaining the elastomeric properties of the fabric. The dyed flame resistant stretch fabrics of this invention can be used to construct, among other things, the entirety or various portions of, a variety of protective garments for protecting the wearer against electrical arc flash and flames, including, but not limited to, coveralls, jumpsuits, shirts, jackets, vests, and trousers.

    摘要翻译： 由芳族聚酰胺纤维和弹性体纤维制成的阻燃弹力织物以及用于染色这种织物的方法和系统，同时显着地保持织物的拉伸性能。 这些方法和系统包括在芳族聚酰胺染色过程中不常用的某些染料载体的使用，使织物能够在正常芳族聚酰胺染色条件下染色，而不会消除或显着影响织物的拉伸性能。 用于该方法的这种合适的染料载体包括但不限于苄醇，苯甲酸丁酯，邻苯二甲酰苯胺，邻苯二甲酰亚胺异丙酯，邻苯二甲酸二甲酯，联苯，一氯甲苯及其组合。 邻苯二酰亚胺，更特别是邻苯二甲酰亚胺和邻苯二甲酰亚胺异丙酯的共混物已被证明在高温下染色芳族聚酰胺纤维特别有效，同时保持织物的弹性体性能。 本发明的经染色的耐火弹力织物可用于构成各种防护服的全部或各部分，以保护佩戴者避免电弧闪光和火焰，包括但不限于工作服 连身裤，衬衫，夹克，背心和裤子。