摘要:
Low bleed silicone grease compositions are prepared by blending high viscosity silicone oils with filler materials and/or silicone elastomers. Greases comprise three main types: I) grease comprising high viscosity silicone oil and filler material, II) grease comprising high viscosity silicone oil and silicone elastomer, and III) grease comprising high molecular weight silicone oil and filler material and silicone elastomer.
摘要:
The viscosity of a solvent is modified by thickening the solvent with a silicone latex. A silicone latex having a plurality of crosslinked polysiloxane particles is first prepared by mixing the siloxane polymer, a surfactant, and water; emulsifying the mixture to a gel phase; diluting the emulsion with water; adding a cure package (i.e., a catalyst, a crosslinker, or both, or a self catalytic crosslinker); and then without removing the water from the latex and after the particles of siloxane polymer in the latex have been cured, mixing the latex and solvent to thicken the solvent, forming viscous liquids, gels, and pastes. These latex thickened solvent compositions have beneficial properties such as clarity, shelf stability, and ease of preparation; and therefore have wide areas of application, especially as additives in antiperspirants, deodorants, and other personal care applications.
摘要:
An iodine-containing compound consisting of at least two repeating units selected from the formulae:--(CH.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.a ----(CHClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.b ----(CCl.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.c ----(CHFCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.d ----(CFClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.e ----(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.f --wherein a, b, c, d, e and f are each 0 or a positive integer and satisfy the following equations:2.ltoreq.a+b+c+d+e+f.ltoreq.200 and1.ltoreq.a+c+d+fand an iodine atom at at least one end of a molecule, which can provide a block copolymer which is useful as a grease.
摘要:
Disclosed is a lubricating grease composition of about 90 to about 99% by weight of a lubricant and about 1 to about 5% by weight of polymeric organometallic phthalocyanine complex, including nitrogen-substituted analogues thereof, where the complexed metal ion is a Group IVA metal. The lubricating composition is used in ball and roller bearings, especially at high speeds and high temperatures.
摘要:
A gasket is formed to be in liquid-tight and slidable contact with the inside of a plastic outer cylinder of a syringe, the gasket includes: a gasket body including an elastic body; and a coating layer provided at least at a part in contact with the syringe, the coating layer is an elastic cured coating layer containing a silicone-based resin as a main component and containing a carbodiimide compound together with a silane coupling agent, and the silicone-based resin includes a condensate of a reactive silicone having a silanol group at both terminals and has a siloxane bond derived from the silanol group.
摘要:
Thickeners of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl with 18 to 36 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, methyl or a group of the general formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.x R.sup.3,R.sup.3 being a COOR.sup.4 group, in which R.sup.4 is hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, ora --O[C.sub.r H.sub.2r O--].sub.y R.sup.5 group, in which R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or acyl, r=2 or 3 and y.gtoreq.0,x=2 to 12,n.gtoreq.20 and m=0 to 0.5n,are disclosed for hydrocarbon oils, ester oils and vegetable oils. The thickeners are incorporated in the oil in amounts of 2 to 10% by weight, based on the oil.The organopolysiloxanes, effective as thickeners, are usable for many purposes, are effective in small concentrations and are physiologically safe. They are therefore suitable for thickening cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparations based on hydrocarbons, ester oils and vegetable oils.
摘要:
An iodine-containing compound consisting of at least two repeating units selected from the formulae:--(CH.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.a ----(CHClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.b ----(CCl.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.c ----(CHFCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.d ----(CFClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.e ----(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.f --wherein a, b, c, d, e and f are each 0 or a positive integer and satisfy the following equations:2.ltoreq.a+b+c+d+e+f.ltoreq.200 and1.ltoreq.a+c+d+fand an iodine atom at at least one end of a molecule, which can provide a block copolymer which is useful as a grease.
摘要翻译:由至少两个选自下式的重复单元组成的含碘化合物: - (CH 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)a - (CHClCF 2 CF 2 O)b - (CCl 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)c - (CHFCF 2 CF 2 O)d - (CFClCF 2 CF 2 O)e - (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O )f-其中a,b,c,d,e和f各自为0或正整数,并且满足以下等式:2 = a + b + c + d + e + f = 200和1 < / = a + c + d + f和分子至少一端的碘原子,其可以提供可用作油脂的嵌段共聚物。
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of aluminum oxide carboxylate polymers containing at most 2% by weight of ester by reacting an aluminum alkoxide of the general formula Al(OR).sub.3, wherein R stands for a C.sub.2-5 alkyl group, dissolved in an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon with a solution of a C.sub.8-22 aliphatic or alicyclic monocarboxylic acid or carboxylic acid mixture and water in a C.sub.2-5 alkanol and removing the alkanol(s).The process according to the invention comprises introducing the solution of the aluminum alkoxide to a tube reactor having a 10 to 200 length/diameter ratio at a temperature exceeding by 15.degree.to 50.degree.C. the boiling point of the higher boiling alkanol among that corresponding to the alkanol component of aluminum alkoxide and that used as solvent; then feeding in the alkanolic solution containing the monocarboxylic acid and water, wherein the aluminum/monocarboxylic acid mole ratio is at least 10:1 and the aluminum/water mole ratio is at least 10:1; removing the alkanol formed in the reaction; returning the reaction mixture into the tube reactor; repeating this operation until the mono-carboxylic acid/aluminum mole ratio reaches 0.95 to 1.05 and the water/aluminum mole ratio reaches 0.9 to 1.0; and then making the product obtained free from alkanol.
摘要:
An iodine-containing compound consisting of at least two repeating units selected from the formulae:--(CH.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.a ----(CHClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.b ----(CCl.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.c ----(CHFCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.d ----(CFClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.e ----(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.f --wherein a, b, c, d, e and f are each 0 or a positive integer and satisfy the following equations:2.ltoreq.a+b+c+d+e+f.ltoreq.200 and1.ltoreq.a+c+d+fand an iodine atom at at least one end of a molecule, which can provide a block copolymer which is useful as a grease.