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    WASTE UPGRADING AND RELATED SYSTEMS
    1.
    发明申请
    WASTE UPGRADING AND RELATED SYSTEMS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200063038A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-02-27

    申请号：US16535251

    申请日：2019-08-08

    申请人： ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

    发明人： Mohsen N. Harandi

    IPC分类号： C10G9/00 ,  C10G9/32 ,  C10J1/20

    摘要： A method upgrading waste to produce fuel can include: introducing a hydrocarbon feed stream into a 450° C. to 1050° C. coking zone of a reactor containing a fluidized bed of coke particles maintained at coking temperatures to produce a vapor phase hydrocarbon product while coke is deposited on the coke particles; allowing the coke particles to pass downwards to a stripper section of the reactor; introducing a steam stream into the stripper section; transferring the coke particles from the stripper section to a gasifier/burner; contacting the coke particles in the gasifier/burner an oxygen-containing gas in an oxygen-limited atmosphere at 850° C. to 1200° C. to heat the coke particles and form a fuel gas product that comprises carbon monoxide and hydrogen; recycling the heated coke particles from the gasifier/burner to the coking zone of the reactor; and introducing at least one waste stream to the reactor and/or the gasifier/burner.

    Multistage method for producing hydrogen-containing gaseous fuel and thermal gas- generator setup of its implementation
    3.
    发明申请
    Multistage method for producing hydrogen-containing gaseous fuel and thermal gas- generator setup of its implementation 有权
    用于生产含氢气体燃料和热气发生器的多级方法其实施

    公开(公告)号：US20140157665A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

    申请号：US13709010

    申请日：2012-12-09

    申请人： Gamlet Gurgenovich ARAKELYAN ,  Artur Gamletovich ARAKELYAN ,  Grant Gamletovich ARAKELYAN

    发明人： Gamlet Gurgenovich ARAKELYAN ,  Artur Gamletovich ARAKELYAN ,  Grant Gamletovich ARAKELYAN

    IPC分类号： C10J1/20

    CPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  B01J19/2415 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0816

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing hydrocarbon-containing gaseous fuel comprises at least three stages.In the first stage water is entered for heating and water steam forming in the second stage hydrocarbon component is entered and mixed with water steam by injecting The mixture is heated and directed to third and subsequent stages to additional heating for fuel producing.Turbo generator setup is made as two cylinder tubes, forming technological cylinder, divided on isolated sections. The first section is made with induction heat source for system start-up, the second section is made with injector type mixer. The inner tube cavity forms the firing chamber. In technological cylinder multistage components and mixture heated and additional heating in subsequent sections are realized until forming of hydrogen-containing gaseous fuel. Burning system is installed on the firing chamber inlet. Working torch forming element, as a restriction device is installed on the firing chamber outlet.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产含烃气体燃料的方法，该方法至少包括三个阶段。 在第一阶段，进入加热水，第二阶段的烃组分进入水蒸汽形成并通过注入与水蒸汽混合。将混合物加热并引导到第三级和后续阶段以进行附加加热以产生燃料。 涡轮发电机设置为两缸管，形成技术缸，分为隔离段。 第一部分采用感应热源进行系统启动，第二部分由喷射式混合机制成。 内管腔形成燃烧室。 在技​​术气缸多级部件和后续部分中的混合加热和额外加热直到形成含氢气体燃料。 燃烧系统安装在燃烧室入口处。 作为限制装置的工作割炬形成元件安装在燃烧室出口上。

    FUEL REFORMER HOUSING CONTAINER AND FUEL REFORMING APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL REFORMER HOUSING CONTAINER AND FUEL REFORMING APPARATUS 失效
    燃油改装容器和燃油改造装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090229181A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

    申请号：US11718189

    申请日：2005-10-27

    申请人： Yoshihiro Basho ,  Toshihiro Hashimoto ,  Masaaki Miyahara ,  Ryuji Mori

    发明人： Yoshihiro Basho ,  Toshihiro Hashimoto ,  Masaaki Miyahara ,  Ryuji Mori

    IPC分类号： C10J1/20 ,  F17B1/00

    CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00824 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00921 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/2475

    摘要： An object of the invention is to provide a fuel reformer housing container and a fuel reforming apparatus, which are capable of maintaining a level of vacuum inside the fuel reformer housing container favorably and which have less power generation loss. A fuel reformer housing container (11) includes a base (1) having a concave portion for housing a fuel reformer (9) in which reformed gas containing hydrogen gas is generated from fuel, a discharge pipe (5b) for communicating inside of the concave portion with outside thereof to discharge the reformed gas from the fuel reformer, a supply pipe (5a) for communicating inside of the concave portion with outside thereof to supply the fuel to the fuel reformer (9), and a gas adsorbent (10) housed in the concave portion, for adsorbing gas in the concave portion.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种燃料重整器容纳容器和燃料重整装置，其能够有利地保持燃料重整器容器容器内的真空度并且具有较少的发电损失。 一种燃料重整器容纳容器（11），包括：底座（1），其具有用于容纳燃料重整器（9）的凹部，所述燃料重整器（9）从燃料产生包含氢气的重整气体;排出管（5b），其用于连通所述凹部 其外部具有从燃料重整器排出重整气体的供应管，用于将凹部内部与其外部连通以将燃料供应到燃料重整器（9）的供应管（5a），以及容纳气体吸附剂 在凹部中用于在凹部中吸附气体。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF INCREASING SYNTHESIS GAS YIELD IN A FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING UNIT
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF INCREASING SYNTHESIS GAS YIELD IN A FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING UNIT 有权
    在流体催化裂化装置中增加合成气体的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090158662A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

    申请号：US11963051

    申请日：2007-12-21

    申请人： Gavin P. Towler

    发明人： Gavin P. Towler

    IPC分类号： C10J1/20

    CPC分类号： C10G11/182 ,  C10G11/185 ,  Y02P30/446

    摘要： Systems and methods of reducing refinery carbon dioxide emissions by improving the overall synthesis gas yield in a fluid catalytic cracking unit having a reactor and a regenerator are discussed. In one example, a method comprises introducing spent catalyst and a feed gas comprising oxygen to the regenerator at gasification conditions. The method further comprises heating the spent catalyst to burn coke therefrom to produce a synthesis gas. The method further comprises combining the synthesis gas with a dry gas comprising hydrogen, creating the overall synthesis gas and thereby increasing the yield of the overall synthesis gas produced in the FCC unit.

    摘要翻译： 讨论了通过改进具有反应器和再生器的流化催化裂化装置中整体合成气产率来降低精炼二氧化碳排放的系统和方法。 在一个实例中，一种方法包括将废催化剂和包含氧气的进料气体在气化条件下引入再生器。 该方法还包括加热废催化剂以从其中燃烧焦炭以产生合成气。 该方法还包括将合成气与包含氢的干燥气体组合，产生总合成气，从而提高在FCC装置中产生的总合成气的产率。

    HYDROGEN AND CARBON UTILIZATION IN SYNTHETIC FUELS PRODUCTION PLANTS
    10.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN AND CARBON UTILIZATION IN SYNTHETIC FUELS PRODUCTION PLANTS 有权
    合成燃料生产厂的氢和碳利用

    公开(公告)号：US20090064584A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US12207978

    申请日：2008-09-10

    申请人： Sergio Mohedas ,  Mark Ibsen

    发明人： Sergio Mohedas ,  Mark Ibsen

    IPC分类号： C10J1/20

    CPC分类号： C10J3/00 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/18 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/56 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/046 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/049 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C10G2/332 ,  C10G45/60 ,  C10G47/02 ,  C10G49/02 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/703 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0943 ,  C10J2300/1618 ,  C10J2300/1659 ,  C10J2300/1823 ,  C10K3/00 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  Y02P30/20

    摘要： A method of utilizing hydrogen in synthesis gas production by forming synthesis gas from one or more carbonaceous materials, the synthesis gas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide; separating a hydrogen-rich product and a hydrogen-lean product from the synthesis gas to yield an adjusted synthesis gas product; and activating a hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst with at least a portion of the hydrogen-lean product. A system for carrying out the method is also provided, the system including at least one hydrogen extraction unit and an activation reactor operable to activate hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst, wherein the activation reactor comprises an inlet fluidly connected with the at least one hydrogen extraction unit whereby at least a portion of a hydrogen-lean gas stream, at least a portion of a hydrogen-rich gas stream, or at least a portion of both may be introduced into the activation reactor.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过从一种或多种含碳材料形成合成气而在合成气生产中利用氢的方法，所述合成气包含氢气和一氧化碳; 从合成气中分离富氢产物和贫氢产物以产生经调节的合成气产物; 以及用至少一部分所述富氢产物活化烃合成催化剂。 还提供了一种用于实施该方法的系统，所述系统包括至少一个氢提取单元和可操作以活化烃合成催化剂的活化反应器，其中所述活化反应器包括与所述至少一个氢提取单元流体连接的入口， 贫氢气流的至少一部分，富氢气流的至少一部分或两者的至少一部分可以被引入到活化反应器中。