Commercial Fischer-Tropsch reactor
    1.
    发明授权
    Commercial Fischer-Tropsch reactor 有权
    商业费 - 托反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US09168501B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US12206538

    申请日:2008-09-08

    摘要: A catalytic reaction system comprising: a catalytic reactor fluidly connected with at least two slurry loops, wherein the reactor comprises at least as many reactor product outlets and at least as many slurry return inlets as slurry loops; wherein each slurry loop comprises a separation system comprising a separation system inlet, a separation system product outlet, and a concentrated catalyst slurry outlet; a slurry offtake fluidly connecting the separation system inlet with one of the reactor product outlets; and a slurry return fluidly connecting the separation system outlet with one of the slurry return inlets. The system may comprise at least three slurry loops. The system may comprise at least four slurry loops. A method for converting synthesis gas into liquid hydrocarbons via the catalytic reaction system in also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种催化反应系统,包括:与至少两个淤浆环流体连接的催化反应器,其中所述反应器至少包含反应器产物出口和至少与淤浆循环一样多的浆料返回入口; 其中每个浆料回路包括分离系统,其包括分离系统入口,分离系统产物出口和浓缩的催化剂浆料出口; 将分离系统入口与其中一个反应器产物出口流体连接的出料浆料; 以及将分离系统出口与其中一个浆料回流入口流体连接的浆料返回。 该系统可以包括至少三个淤浆循环。 该系统可以包括至少四个浆料循环。 还公开了通过催化反应系统将合成气转化为液态烃的方法。

    MULTIPLE GASIFIERS MANIFOLDED TO MULTIPLE FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTORS WITH OPTIONAL RECYCLE TO THE REACTORS
    4.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE GASIFIERS MANIFOLDED TO MULTIPLE FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTORS WITH OPTIONAL RECYCLE TO THE REACTORS 审中-公开
    多个气化器被分配到多个FISCHER-TROPSCH反应器,并且具有可反复回收的反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20100125107A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12616255

    申请日:2009-11-11

    摘要: A method of producing synthesis gas via gasification in a Fischer-Tropsch plant, the method including providing a number of gasifiers, the number of gasifiers provided being at least one more than the base number required to provide 100% plant capacity of synthesis gas when each gasifier is operated at 100% gasifier capacity. A method of continually producing synthesis gas via gasification of a carbonaceous feed in a Fischer-Tropsch plant by providing a number of gasifiers, the number of gasifiers provided being at least one more than the base number required to provide 100% plant capacity of synthesis gas when each gasifier is operated at 100% gasifier capacity; and adjusting the amount of synthesis gas produced by adjusting the number of online gasifiers, the flow rate of carbonaceous feed to each gasifier, or a combination thereof. A system for carrying out the method is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种在费 - 托工厂中通过气化生产合成气的方法,所述方法包括提供多个气化器,所提供的气化器数量至少比所提供的100%工业生产能力的合成气所需的基数多 气化炉以100%的气化炉容量运行。 通过提供多个气化器,通过提供多个气化器在费 - 托工厂中通过气化碳质进料来连续生产合成气的方法,提供的气化器数量至少比提供100%合成气装置容量所需的碱值多一个 当每个气化器以100%气化器容量运行时; 并且通过调节在线气化器的数量,碳质进料到每个气化器的流量或其组合来调节合成气的量。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的系统。

    COMMERCIAL FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    COMMERCIAL FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTOR 有权
    商业FISCHER-TROPSCH反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US20090069450A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12206538

    申请日:2008-09-08

    IPC分类号: C07C1/04 B01J19/00

    摘要: A catalytic reaction system comprising: a catalytic reactor fluidly connected with at least two slurry loops, wherein the reactor comprises at least as many reactor product outlets and at least as many slurry return inlets as slurry loops; wherein each slurry loop comprises a separation system comprising a separation system inlet, a separation system product outlet, and a concentrated catalyst slurry outlet; a slurry offtake fluidly connecting the separation system inlet with one of the reactor product outlets; and a slurry return fluidly connecting the separation system outlet with one of the slurry return inlets. The system may comprise at least three slurry loops. The system may comprise at least four slurry loops. A method for converting synthesis gas into liquid hydrocarbons via the catalytic reaction system in also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种催化反应系统,包括:与至少两个淤浆环流体连接的催化反应器,其中所述反应器至少包含反应器产物出口和至少与淤浆循环一样多的浆料返回入口; 其中每个浆料回路包括分离系统,其包括分离系统入口,分离系统产物出口和浓缩的催化剂浆料出口; 将分离系统入口与其中一个反应器产物出口流体连接的出料浆料; 以及将分离系统出口与其中一个浆料回流入口流体连接的浆料返回。 该系统可以包括至少三个淤浆循环。 该系统可以包括至少四个浆料循环。 还公开了通过催化反应系统将合成气转化为液态烃的方法。

    HYDROGEN AND CARBON UTILIZATION IN SYNTHETIC FUELS PRODUCTION PLANTS
    6.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN AND CARBON UTILIZATION IN SYNTHETIC FUELS PRODUCTION PLANTS 有权
    合成燃料生产厂的氢和碳利用

    公开(公告)号:US20120022173A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13248547

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: C07C27/00 B01J19/00

    摘要: A system including at least one hydrogen extraction unit comprising an inlet for a synthesis feedgas from a synthesis feedgas line and adapted to remove at least one hydrogen-rich gas and at least one hydrogen-lean gas from the synthesis feedgas to yield a refined synthesis gas; and at least one hydrocarbon synthesis reactor, at least one dedicated activation reactor, or both, wherein the at least one hydrocarbon synthesis reactor is fluidly connected with the at least one hydrogen extraction unit and configured to provide liquid hydrocarbons and a first byproduct gas from a synthesis reactor feedstream comprising at least a portion of the refined synthesis gas; and wherein the at least one dedicated activation reactor is fluidly connected with the at least one hydrogen extraction unit, the at least one hydrocarbon synthesis reactor, or both, and configured for activation of hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst via an activation gas.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括至少一个氢气提取单元的系统,其包括用于从合成进料气管线合成进料气的入口,并适于从合成进料气中除去至少一种富氢气体和至少一种贫贫气体,以产生精制合成气 ; 和至少一个烃合成反应器,至少一个专用活化反应器或两者,其中所述至少一个烃合成反应器与所述至少一个氢提取单元流体连接并且构造成提供液体烃和来自第一副产物气体的第一副产物气体 合成反应器进料流,其包含至少一部分精制合成气; 并且其中所述至少一个专用活化反应器与所述至少一个氢提取单元,所述至少一个烃合成反应器或两者流体连接,并且被配置为经由活化气体活化烃合成催化剂。

    CATALYST ACTIVATION IN FISCHER-TROPSCH PROCESSES
    10.
    发明申请
    CATALYST ACTIVATION IN FISCHER-TROPSCH PROCESSES 审中-公开
    FISCHER-TROPSCH过程中的催化剂活化

    公开(公告)号:US20100160156A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12637686

    申请日:2009-12-14

    摘要: A system for activating Fischer-Tropsch catalyst comprising a reactor having a reactor outlet for overhead gas and operable under suitable conditions whereby a catalyst in a volume of liquid carrier comprising Fischer-Tropsch diesel, hydrocracking recycle oil, or a combination thereof may be activated in the presence of an activation gas; a condenser comprising an inlet fluidly connected to the reactor outlet for overhead gas and comprising a condenser outlet for condensed liquids; and a separation unit comprising an inlet fluidly connected to the condenser outlet and a separator outlet for a stream comprising primarily Fischer-Tropsch diesel; and a recycle line fluidly connecting the separator outlet, a hydrocracking unit, or both to the reactor, whereby Fischer-Tropsch diesel recovered from the reactor overhead gas, hydrocracking recycle oil, or a combination thereof may serve as liquid carrier for catalyst in the reactor. A method for activating Fischer-Tropsch catalyst is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于活化费 - 托催化剂的系统,其包括具有用于塔顶气体的反应器出口的反应器并且在合适的条件下可操作的反应器,由此在一定体积的包含费 - 托柴油,加氢裂化循环油或其组合的液体载体中的催化剂可以在 活化气体的存在; 冷凝器,包括流体连接到塔顶气体的反应器出口的入口,并且包括用于冷凝液体的冷凝器出口; 以及分离单元,其包括流体连接到冷凝器出口的入口和用于主要包含费 - 托柴油的物流的分离器出口; 以及将分离器出口,加氢裂化单元或二者流体连接到反应器的循环管线,其中从反应器塔顶气体回收的费 - 托柴油,加氢裂化循环油或其组合可用作反应器中的催化剂的液体载体 。 还提供了一种活化费 - 托催化剂的方法。