Process for polymerization of cycloolefins and polymerizable cycloolefins
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for polymerization of cycloolefins and polymerizable cycloolefins 失效
    环烯烃和可聚合环烯烃的聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US06677418B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10019315

    申请日:2002-01-09

    CPC classification number: C08G61/08

    Abstract: Process for the catalytic copolymerisation (ROMP) of strained activated cyclic olefins comprising contacting an activated strained mono (poly)cyclic olefin monomer of formula with at least 1 wt % of an activated strained di (poly)cyclic olefin monomer of formula in the presence of a catalyst or an initiating agent wherein the group represents a strained (poly)cyclic olefin, tail Y and spacer X comprise preferably electron withdrawing and property modulating groups whereby the monomers form a copolymer comprising the repeating unit and at least 1 wt % of the unit which is adapted for subsequent cross linking of respective copolymer chains in the presence of heat and catalyst to form an amount of a cross linked copolymer comprising the unit, and polymeric products obtained thereby, novel monomers and intermediates, a method for selecting monomers for reaction a method for the preparation of shaped products by RIM or RTM, and shaped products obtained thereby.

    Abstract translation: 应变活性环烯烃的催化共聚(ROMP)方法包括使活化的应变单(聚)环烯烃单体与至少1重量%的活化的应变二(聚)环烯烃单体接触,形成催化剂 或引发剂,其中所述基团表示应变(多)环烯烃,尾部Y和间隔物X优选包含吸电子和性质调节基团,其中单体形成包含重复单元的共聚物和至少1重量%的单位,其适用于随后的交叉 在热和催化剂存在下连接相应的共聚物链以形成一定量的包含该单元的交联共聚物,由此得到的聚合物,新单体和中间体,用于反应的单体的选择方法制备成型方法 RIM或RTM产品,以及由此获得的成型产品。

    Polymers, and novel compositions and films therefrom
    2.
    发明授权
    Polymers, and novel compositions and films therefrom 有权
    聚合物及其组合物和薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US06515093B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09636485

    申请日:2000-08-10

    Abstract: A novel propylene copolymer is disclosed. Also disclosed is a novel composition comprising about 85 to about 99 weight percent of a polymeric ethylenic containing component having a density no greater than 0.94 g/cc, and about 1 to about 15 weight percent of a novel propylene copolymer comprising from about 60 to about 80 weight percent propylene, based on the copolymer, and from about 20 to about 40 weight percent olefin comonomer units, the propylene copolymer having a viscosity of about 1 to about 2,000 mPa·s at 190° C. and a needle penetration of greater than about 150 to about 300 dmm. Also disclosed are films produced from the composition, both blown and cast, and both monolayer and multilayer. Also disclosed are processes for stretch wrapping and forming blown film.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种新的丙烯共聚物。 还公开了一种新型组合物,其包含约85至约99重量%的密度不大于0.94g / cc的聚合烯属含量组分和约1至约15重量%的新型丙烯共聚物,其包含约60至约 基于共聚物的80重量%丙烯和约20至约40重量%的烯烃共聚单体单元,丙烯共聚物在190℃下的粘度为约1至约2,000mPa.s,针穿透率大于 约150至约300dmm。 还公开了由组合物,吹制和铸造以及单层和多层制备的膜。 还公开了拉伸包装和吹塑薄膜的方法。

    Olefin polymers prepared with substituted indenyl containing metal complexes
    3.
    发明授权
    Olefin polymers prepared with substituted indenyl containing metal complexes 失效
    用含有取代茚基的金属络合物制备的烯烃聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US06420507B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09070957

    申请日:1998-05-01

    Abstract: The subject invention is directed to an olefin polymer produced by polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in the presence of a Group 4 metal complex comprising an indenyl group substituted in the 2 or 3 position with at least one group selected from hydrocarbyl, perfluoro-substituted hydrocarbyl, silyl, germyl and mixtures thereof, said indenyl group further being covalently bonded to the metal by means of a divalent ligand group, wherein the divalent ligand comprises nitrogen or phosphorus having an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarby group covalently bonded thereto via a primary or secondary carbon. Preferred olefin polymers of the invention will be characterized as having a high molecular weight, narrow molecular weight distribution, high vinyl content, and a bimodal DSC melting curve or a deconvoluted ATREF or GPC curve which shows at least two distinct narrow peaks. The olefin polymer will have utility in a variety of applications, including but not limited to films, fibers, foams, molded parts, and as components of formulations such as adhesives, sealants, coatings, caulks, and asphalt.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过在包含在2或3位被取代的茚基的第4族金属络合物与至少一种选自烃基,全氟取代基的基团的存在下聚合至少一种α-烯烃制备的烯烃聚合物 烃基,甲硅烷基,甲基和其混合物,所述茚基还通过二价配体基团与金属共价结合,其中二价配体包含具有通过伯或仲二价共价键合的脂族或脂环族烃基的氮或磷 碳。 本发明优选的烯烃聚合物的特征在于具有高分子量,窄分子量分布,高乙烯基含量和双峰DSC熔解曲线或解卷积的ATREF或GPC曲线,其显示出至少两个不同的窄峰。 烯烃聚合物可用于各种应用,包括但不限于薄膜,纤维,泡沫,模制部件,以及作为配方的组分,例如粘合剂,密封剂,涂料,填缝剂和沥青。

    Preparation of copolymers
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparation of copolymers 失效
    共聚物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US06677419B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10293740

    申请日:2002-11-13

    CPC classification number: C08F232/08 C08F220/06 C08F220/18 C08F220/28

    Abstract: A scaleable and high-yielding method of preparing copolymers that is useful as a component of a radiation sensitive resin composition is provided. The method includes the step of reacting at least one monomer A which is an unsaturated alicyclic monomer and forms a polymer main chain by dissociation of the unsaturated bond, and at least one unsaturated monomer B, which also forms a polymer chain by dissociation of an unsaturated bond, wherein less than two electron-withdrawing groups are directly appended to said unsaturation, and where said monomer B is other than the unsaturated alicyclic monomer and forms a polymer main chain, in the presence of a free radical initiator. The reacting step is carried out in a stoichiometric excess of monomer A as compared to monomer B. By carrying out the reacting step in an excess of monomer A as compared to monomer B, the resultant copolymer will have a greater molar concentration of monomer A than is obtainable using other methods.

    Abstract translation: 提供了可用作辐射敏感性树脂组合物的组分的共聚物的可扩展和高产率的方法。 所述方法包括使至少一种不饱和脂环族单体的单体A与不饱和键解离形成聚合物主链的至少一种不饱和单体B,其通过不饱和键解离形成聚合物链 键,其中少于两个吸电子基团直接连接到所述不饱和基团上,并且其中所述单体B不同于不饱和脂环族单体并形成聚合物主链,在自由基引发剂存在下。 与单体B相比,反应步骤在化学计量过量的单体A中进行。通过与单体B相比,通过进行过量单体A的反应步骤,所得共聚物将具有比单体A更大的摩尔浓度 可以使用其他方法获得。

    Use of chelatable phenols with metallocene- aluminoxane catalyst systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Use of chelatable phenols with metallocene- aluminoxane catalyst systems 失效
    使用可螯合酚与茂金属 - 铝氧烷催化剂体系

    公开(公告)号:US06281320B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09244442

    申请日:1999-02-04

    Abstract: This invention comprises a metallocene catalyst system for the production of high molecular weight polyolefins, particularly polyethylene and higher poly-alpha olefins, and copolymers of ethylene and/or alpha olefins with other unsaturated monomers, including diolefins, acetylenically unsaturated monomers and cyclic olefins. The catalyst system is highly active, at low ratios of Al to transition metal, and hence catalyzes the production of a polyolefin product containing low levels of catalyst metal residues. The catalyst system comprises (i) a metallocene precursor (Component A), aluminoxane (Component B), and phenolic modifier (Component C) or (ii) the reaction product of a metallocene precursor with a phenolic compound (Component A′) and aluminoxane (Component B). There is also provide a polymerization process using the catalyst and the product so produced.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于生产高分子量聚烯烃,特别是聚乙烯和更高级聚-α-烯烃的茂金属催化剂体系,以及乙烯和/或α-烯烃与其它不饱和单体(包括二烯烃,炔属不饱和单体和环烯烃)的共聚物。 催化剂体系在Al与过渡金属的低比例下是高活性的,因此催化了含有低水平催化剂金属残余物的聚烯烃产物的生产。 催化剂体系包括(i)茂金属前体(组分A),铝氧烷(组分B)和酚类改性剂(组分C)或(ii)金属茂前体与酚类化合物(组分A')和铝氧烷的反应产物 (组分B)。 还提供使用催化剂和如此制备的产物的聚合方法。

    Process for polymerizing olefins
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for polymerizing olefins 失效
    烯烃聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US06187881B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09198504

    申请日:1998-11-24

    Abstract: Process for producing an olefin polymer of a low polydispersity index having low catalyst residues and low chlorine content, by polymerizing olefins in solution in the presence of a cationic catalyst, in a reactor containing a liquid phase comprising a liquid boiling hydrocarbon polymerization medium and having a vapor space above the liquid phase. The polymerization is carried out in the presence of a non-mechanical agent capable of suppressing foam formation during the polymerization.

    Abstract translation: 在含有液相沸点烃聚合介质的反应器的反应器中,通过在阳离子催化剂的存在下在溶液中聚合烯烃,制备具有低催化剂残留和低氯含量的低多分散指数的烯烃聚合物的方法, 液相之上的蒸汽空间。 聚合反应在聚合过程中能够抑制泡沫形成的非机械剂存在下进行。

    Method of making alternating copolymers of isobutylene type monomers
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of making alternating copolymers of isobutylene type monomers 失效
    制备异丁烯型单体的交替共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06677422B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10077559

    申请日:2002-02-15

    CPC classification number: C08F220/12

    Abstract: A method of making a copolymer composition containing a copolymer, which includes the steps of (a) providing a donor monomer composition that includes an isobutylene type monomer; (b) mixing the donor monomer composition with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer composition that includes one or more ethylenically unsaturated acceptor monomers, and is substantially free of maleate type monomers and fumarate type monomers, and (c) polymerizing the mixture resulting from step (b) in the presence of a free radical polymerization initiator. The polymerization is carried out in the substantial absence of Lewis acids and/or transition metals. The isobutylene type monomer is present at a molar excess of at least 10 mol % based on the molar concentration of monomers in the ethylenically unsaturated monomer composition. The ethylenically unsaturated acceptor monomers are present in an amount of at least 15 mol % of the total monomer composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备含有共聚物的共聚物组合物的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)提供包含异丁烯型单体的供体单体组合物; (b)将供体单体组合物与包含一种或多种烯键式不饱和受体单体的烯属不饱和单体组合物混合,并且基本上不含马来酸盐型单体和富马酸盐型单体,和(c)将由步骤(b)得到的混合物聚合, 在自由基聚合引发剂存在下进行。 基本上不存在路易斯酸和/或过渡金属进行聚合。 基于烯属不饱和单体组合物中单体的摩尔浓度,异丁烯型单体的摩尔过量为至少10摩尔%。 烯属不饱和受体单体的存在量为总单体组合物的至少15摩尔%。

    Acid-labile polymer and resist composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Acid-labile polymer and resist composition 失效
    酸不稳定聚合物和抗蚀剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06639036B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US10056124

    申请日:2002-01-24

    Abstract: A chemically amplified resist composition consists of an acid generating agent, additive, solvent and a copolymer represented by the following formula: where R1, R2 and R6 are independent of each other and respectively include a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxymethylene, alkoxyethylene, phenyl, alkoxyalkylene, alkylphenyl, alkoxyphenyl, allyl, benzyl, alkylbenzyl, alkoxybenzyl containing 1 to 34 carbon atoms having or not having an hydroxy, ether, ester, carbonyl, acetal, epoxy, nitrile or aldehyde; R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or alkoxy group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R7 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkyl group containing alkoxy 1 to 18 carbon atoms or an alkyl group containing ester of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 are independent and respectively include a hydrogen atom, hydroxy, nitrile, aldehyde, hydroxymethylene, and alkylcarbonyloxy, alky, hydroxyalkylene, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxymethylene or alkoxyalkanyl group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms; X is olefin derivatives, vinyl ether derivatives or styrene derivatives containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alternatively these derivatives may be comprised of hydroxy, ester, alkoxyalkyloxycarbonyl, ketone or ether; a, b, c, d, e and f are a number represented a repeating unit in the main chain, wherein a+b+c+d+e+f=1, the content of a and b are 0 to 0.7, respectively, (a+b)/(a+b+c+d+e+f)>0.3, and the content of c, d, e and f are 0 to 0.9, respectively; and n is an integer of 0 or 1.

    Abstract translation: 化学放大抗蚀剂组合物由酸产生剂,添加剂,溶剂和由下式表示的共聚物组成:其中R1,R2和R6彼此独立,分别包括氢原子或烷基,烷氧基亚甲基,烷氧基亚乙基,苯基 烷基苯基,烷氧基苯基,烯丙基,苄基,烷基苄基,含有或不具有羟基,醚,酯,羰基,缩醛,环氧,腈或醛的1至34个碳原子的烷氧基苄基; R5是氢原子,含有1至18个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基; R7是氢原子,含有1至18个碳原子的烷基,含有1至18个碳原子的烷氧基的烷基或含有1至18个碳原子的烷基的酯; R3和R4独立地分别包括含有1至18个碳原子的氢原子,羟基,腈,醛,羟基亚甲基和烷基羰基氧基,烷基,羟基亚烷基,烷氧基羰基,烷氧基亚甲基或烷氧基烷基; X是含有1至40个碳原子的烯烃衍生物,乙烯基醚衍生物或苯乙烯衍生物,或者这些衍生物可以由羟基,酯,烷氧基烷氧基羰基,酮或醚组成。 a,b,c,d,e和f是主链中重复单元的数字,其中a + b + c + d + e + f = 1,a和b的含量分别为0〜0.7 ,(a + b)/(a + b + c + d + e + f)> 0.3,c,d,e和f的含量分别为0〜0.9, n为0或1的整数。

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