公开(公告)号：US20230018583A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-19

申请号：US17753120

申请日：2020-08-21

Applicant: Kern Microtechnik GmbH

Inventor： Matthias FRITZ ,  Christian MAIER

IPC: H02K7/08 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  H02K41/02 ,  H02K11/30

Abstract: Provided for the purposes of further improved precision of a high-precision machine tool (100) are at least one linear drive- and guide-bearing (1) having at least one linear motor (27), which has at least one magnet (15) arranged on one of the machine components (5) and at least one coil (25) arranged on the other machine component (10) and operatively connected to the at least one magnet (15), wherein the at least one magnet (15) and the at least one coil (25) are configured to exert an opposing attractive force and to perform an at least temporarily relative movement in relation to one another; at least one hydrostatic fluid bearing (30-1, 30-3) arranged on one of the two machine components (10) and operatively connected to the other machine component (5), wherein the hydrostatic fluid bearing (30-1, 30-3) exerts a repulsive force opposite to the attractive force; and a first bearing gap (H1), formed between the two machine components (5, 10), the height of which is greater than 0 μm and less than or equal to 10 μm.

公开(公告)号：US20200164443A1

公开(公告)日：2020-05-28

申请号：US16611666

申请日：2018-05-23

Applicant: J.G. WEISSER SÖHNE GMBH & CO. KG

Inventor： Reiner JÖRG ,  Thorsten RETTICH ,  Thomas MÜLLER ,  Janik DORER

IPC: B23B3/16 ,  B23Q1/38

Abstract: For a turning machine (1) that can be used for rotary turning, the tool holder (20) is hydrostatically mounted. A method corresponding to this is described, and it is provided to use a hydrostatic bearing (8, 9) for the damping of mechanical vibrations of a tool holder (20) and/or for the permanent mounting of a tool holder (20) of a turning machine (1).

公开(公告)号：US20160250728A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-01

申请号：US14906803

申请日：2014-07-22

Applicant: ZS-HANDLING GMBH

Inventor： MICHAEL SCHILP ,  JOSEF ZIMMERMANN ,  ADOLF ZITZMANN

IPC: B23Q1/38 ,  G01N27/02 ,  G01N21/25 ,  B23K26/362 ,  G01N27/22

CPC classification number: B23Q1/38 ,  B05B13/0278 ,  B05C5/0295 ,  B05C19/04 ,  B08B7/028 ,  B23K20/10 ,  B23K26/083 ,  B23K26/361 ,  B23K26/362 ,  B23K26/38 ,  B23K26/40 ,  B23K2101/16 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N27/02 ,  G01N27/22 ,  G10K15/00 ,  H01J37/3277

Abstract: A device for treating or acting on workpiece surfaces by means of an actuator, such as a cutting or engraving laser or a nozzle for applying oils, paints, adhesives, dyes, or etchants is disclosed. An ultrasonic levitation force field is generated by means of a sonotrode, which is coupled to the actuator into a working unit, such that the movably suspended working unit is supported on the workpiece surface in a hovering manner. The ultrasonic levitation force field allows a highly precise positioning of the working unit relative to the workpiece surface so as to allow a precise treatment or machining of the workpiece surface.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于通过诸如用于施加油，油漆，粘合剂，染料或蚀刻剂的切割或雕刻激光器或喷嘴的致动器来处理或作用在工件表面上的装置。 超声波悬浮力场通过超声波发生器产生，该超声波发生器与致动器耦合到一个工作单元中，使得可移动悬挂的工作单元以悬停方式支撑在工件表面上。 超声波悬浮力场允许工作单元相对于工件表面的高精度定位，以便允许对工件表面进行精确的处理或加工。

公开(公告)号：US20160115994A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14924347

申请日：2015-10-27

Applicant: Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha ,  Yugen Kaisha Newly Laboratory

Inventor： Atsushi TADA ,  Makoto SAGARA ,  Teruaki TSUKIJI ,  Takao ARAI

IPC: F16C29/02 ,  B23Q1/56 ,  B23Q1/38

CPC classification number: F16C29/025 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  F16C2322/39

Abstract: A hydrostatic pressure guide mechanism includes: a guide member having a smooth guide surface; a movement member having a slide surface facing the guide surface and an annular placement groove formed on the slide surface; an annular seal member (hermetically closing member) that is disposed in the placement groove and capable of hermetically contacting with the guide surface; an oil supply structure configured to supply an oil into a static pressure pocket on the slide surface surrounded by the seal member; and an oil recovery structure configured to recover the oil from the static pressure pocket, in which the oil recovery structure has a recovery hole that is formed in the static pressure pocket and is opened on the slide surface.

Abstract translation: 静压引导机构包括：具有平滑引导面的引导部件; 具有面向导向面的滑动面的移动构件和形成在滑动面上的环状的放置槽; 环形密封构件（气密闭合构件），其设置在所述放置槽中并且能够与所述引导表面气密接触; 供油结构，其构造成将油供给到由所述密封构件包围的所述滑动面上的静压袋中; 以及油回收结构，其构造成从静压袋回收油，其中油回收结构具有形成在静压袋中并在滑动表面上打开的回收孔。

公开(公告)号：US09234543B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-12

申请号：US13880104

申请日：2011-08-22

Applicant: Kai Adler ,  Sabrina Gressler ,  Martin Ernst ,  Dietmar Kohler

Inventor： Kai Adler ,  Sabrina Gressler ,  Martin Ernst ,  Dietmar Kohler

IPC: F16C31/00 ,  F16C29/00 ,  B23Q1/01 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/40

CPC classification number: F16C29/008 ,  B23Q1/017 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/40 ,  F16C29/007 ,  F16C2322/39

Abstract: Guide arrangement serving to guide a linear movement of a movable part (2) extending opposite a stationary part (1) along the movement axis and along a transverse direction oriented at a right angle to the movement axis, wherein the guide arrangement includes a support area belonging to the stationary part on which the movable part is slidingly supported and a roller guide arrangement (12) with a roller-guiding area belonging to the stationary part.

Abstract translation: 引导装置，用于引导沿着运动轴线相对于静止部分（1）延伸并且沿着与移动轴线成直角定向的横向方向延伸的可移动部分（2）的线性运动，其中，引导装置包括支撑区域 属于可移动部分滑动地支撑的固定部分，以及具有属于固定部分的滚轮引导区域的滚子引导装置（12）。

公开(公告)号：US09011007B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US13914770

申请日：2013-06-11

Applicant: JTEKT Corporation

Inventor： Shigeru Matsunaga ,  Toshiyuki Okita ,  Ryota Tanase

IPC: F16C32/06 ,  F16C27/04 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q11/00 ,  F16C21/00

CPC classification number: F16C27/045 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q11/0032 ,  B23Q2220/006 ,  F16C21/00 ,  F16C32/06 ,  F16C2322/39 ,  Y10T409/304312 ,  Y10T409/309352

Abstract: A spindle unit includes: a main spindle that holds a rotary tool, and that is rotated; bearings by which the main spindle is rotatably supported; and a damper bearing by which the main spindle is rotatably supported, and that has a damping coefficient larger than damping coefficients of the bearings. The damping coefficient of the damper bearing is set to a value within a range from 10,000 to 1,000,000 N·s/m.

Abstract translation: 主轴单元包括：主轴，其保持旋转工具，并且旋转; 主轴可旋转地支撑的轴承; 以及主轴可旋转地支撑的阻尼器轴承，其阻尼系数大于轴承的阻尼系数。 减震器轴承的阻尼系数设定在10,000〜1,000,000 N·s / m的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US20130181387A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13552852

申请日：2012-07-19

Applicant: Ernst STUMPP

Inventor： Ernst STUMPP

IPC: B23Q1/38

CPC classification number: B23Q1/38

Abstract: A machine has a frame structure for moving a machine head in one or more spatial directions. The frame structure comprises an actuator and an air bearing for moving the head. The machine also comprises a compressed air feed connected to the air bearing for providing a compressed air flow. A restrictor defines the compressed air flow to the air bearing. The machine has a first operating state, in which a high compressed air flow is defined and in which the actuator can be actuated. The machine has a second operating state, in which a compressed air flow lower than the high compressed air flow is defined. In the second operating state, the actuator is secured against actuation from a closed-loop position controller, while the closed-loop position controller is maintained in operation.

Abstract translation: 机器具有用于在一个或多个空间方向上移动机头的框架结构。 框架结构包括用于移动头部的致动器和空气轴承。 该机器还包括连接到空气轴承的用于提供压缩空气流的压缩空气进料。 限流器限定到空气轴承的压缩空气流。 机器具有第一操作状态，其中限定了高压缩空气流，并且可以致动致动器。 机器具有第二操作状态，其中限定了低于高压缩空气流的压缩空气流。 在第二操作状态下，致动器由闭环位置控制器固定而不致动作，而闭环位置控制器保持运转。

公开(公告)号：US06901830B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-07

申请号：US10227431

申请日：2002-08-26

Applicant: Kazushi Kawatsu ,  Hiromi Yamasaki

Inventor： Kazushi Kawatsu ,  Hiromi Yamasaki

IPC: B23B3/00 ,  B23B3/06 ,  B23B3/10 ,  B23B3/14 ,  B23B3/20 ,  B23B9/12 ,  B23B31/00 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/50 ,  B23Q1/62 ,  B23Q16/00 ,  B23Q17/22 ,  B23Q17/24 ,  B23B9/00

CPC classification number: B23B3/06 ,  B23Q1/623 ,  B23Q17/2233 ,  B23Q17/24 ,  Y10T82/2511 ,  Y10T82/2593 ,  Y10T409/309576

Abstract: In a vertical lathe of an open side column type, a pair of linear guides (65,66) arranged in parallel in a cross rail (62), and a space portion (67) is formed between them (65,66). A saddle (90) is supported by the linear guides (65, 66) above the space portion (67) and moved in an axis direction (X axis). A ram (120) is suspended through the space portion (67) and moved in a vertical direction (X axis). A rotary driving disc (34) fixed on the table rotation driving shalt (33) is connected to a rotary table (30) by plural torque transmission pins (37) in torque transmission relationship. Thereby, the rotary table (30) rotates in carrier method. A tool holder (151) is rotatably driven at an optional angle position (B axis position) by a B axis servomotor (163) about a horizontal axis. The tool holder (151) is clamped at an optional rotation angle position by a thrust static pressure bearing under oil-pressure supply to one of thrust static pressure portions. The tool angle is changeable by using the B axis servomotor (163).

Abstract translation: 在敞开式侧列式的立式车床中，在交叉导轨（62）上平行布置的一对直线导轨（65,66）和它们之间形成空间部分（67,66）。 鞍座（90）由空间部分（67）上方的直线导轨（65,66）支撑并沿轴线方向（X轴）移动。 柱塞（120）通过空间部分（67）悬挂并沿垂直方向（X轴）移动。 固定在工作台旋转驱动轴（33）上的旋转驱动盘（34）通过多个转矩传递销（37）以转矩传递关系连接到旋转台（30）。 由此，旋转台（30）以载体方式旋转。 刀架（151）通过B轴伺服马达（163）围绕水平轴线以可选的角度位置（B轴位置）可旋转地驱动。 在油压供给下的推力静压轴承将工具架（151）夹紧在可选择的旋转角度位置到推力静压部分之一。 通过使用B轴伺服电机（163）可以改变刀具角度。

公开(公告)号：US20050034289A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10827579

申请日：2004-04-19

Applicant: Shigeru Hosoe

Inventor： Shigeru Hosoe

IPC: B23Q1/00 ,  B23Q1/26 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/48 ,  B24B13/00 ,  B24B13/06 ,  B23P23/00 ,  B23C1/027 ,  B23C1/14

CPC classification number: B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/4852 ,  B24B13/06 ,  Y10T29/511 ,  Y10T29/5114 ,  Y10T409/304312 ,  Y10T409/305656 ,  Y10T409/309576

Abstract: A machining apparatus for conducting at least one of a cutting process and a grinding process, comprises a stationary base; and a working device mounted on the stationary base and having a degree of freedom of more than two axes to conduct at least one of a cutting process and a grinding process, the working device comprising a first working bench which is formed of a ceramic material and is movable linearly with a degree of freedom of not less than one axes or more while holding a work piece or a tool.

Abstract translation: 一种用于进行切割过程和研磨过程中的至少一个的加工设备，包括固定基座; 以及安装在所述固定基座上并且具有多于两个轴线的自由度以进行切割过程和磨削过程中的至少一个的工作装置，所述工作装置包括由陶瓷材料形成的第一工作台和 可以在保持工件或工具的同时以一个以上的轴线以上的自由度线性移动。

公开(公告)号：US6140931A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US229322

申请日：1999-01-13

Applicant: Yasuo Yamane ,  Masahiko Fukuta ,  Takao Date ,  Satoshi Kumamoto

Inventor： Yasuo Yamane ,  Masahiko Fukuta ,  Takao Date ,  Satoshi Kumamoto

IPC: B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q17/09 ,  B23Q17/22 ,  G08B21/00

CPC classification number: B23Q17/09 ,  B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q17/22 ,  F16C32/0614 ,  Y10T409/309352

Abstract: An electric path (E) is formed by connecting a spindle (11), a tool (12), a table (4), a base (2), a column (5) and a housing (13) including a capacitor (C0) having the spindle (11) and the housing (13) as electrodes, and electric current is sent to the electric path (E) by a current generator (51). An electro-capacitance change is detected by measuring a current value in the electric path (E) by an electro-capacitance detector (52) to detect a state of a bearing gap between the spindle (11) and the housing (13). No multiple sensors are necessary and the spindle state detector (50) can be simplified.

Abstract translation: 电动路径（E）通过连接主轴（11），工具（12），工作台（4），基座（2），柱（5）和包括电容器（C0）的壳体 ）具有作为电极的主轴（11）和壳体（13），并且通过电流发生器（51）将电流发送到电气路径（E）。 通过用电容检测器（52）测量电路（E）中的电流值来检测主轴（11）和壳体（13）之间的轴承间隙的状态来检测电容变化。 不需要多个传感器，并且可以简化主轴状态检测器（50）。