摘要:
An electrical cable includes a conductor assembly having a first conductor, a second conductor and an insulator surrounding the first conductor and the second conductor. The insulator has an outer surface having an RMS roughness of less than 1.0 micrometers. A cable shield provides electrical shielding for the first and second conductors and has a metallized conductive layer on the outer surface of the insulator. A method of manufacturing an electrical cable includes feeding a first conductor and a second conductor to a core extruder, extruding an insulator around the first and second conductors at the core extruder, heating an outer surface of the insulator to lower a roughness profile of the outer surface, and directly apply a conductive layer to the outer surface of the insulator.
摘要:
A carbon nanotube (CNT) cable includes: a pair of plated twisted wires, each wire comprising one or more sub-cores, at least one sub-core comprising CNT yarn; a dielectric surrounding the plated twisted wires; and an electrical layer surrounding the dielectric, the electrical layer configured to shield the CNT cable. A method for making a CNT cable includes: controlling a deposition rate, depositing plating so as to surround a pair of wires, each wire comprising one or more sub-cores, at least one sub-core comprising CNT yarn; twisting the plated wires together; and surrounding the plated twisted wires with an electrical layer configured to shield the plated twisted wires, thereby creating the CNT cable.
摘要:
A differential signal transmission cable includes: an insulating layer that extends in a longitudinal direction of the differential signal transmission cable; a pair of signal lines that extend in the longitudinal direction and are embedded in the insulating layer; and a shield layer that covers an outer peripheral surface of the insulating layer. The shield layer includes an electroless plating layer containing copper and alloy elements. The types and contents of the alloy elements are selected such that a tensile stress acts on the shield layer.
摘要:
An example method for connectorizing a superconducting cable is described herein. The method can include depositing an oxide layer on a surface of a superconducting cable using a first electrolytic cell, electroplating a metal layer on the surface of the oxide layer of the superconducting cable using a second electrolytic cell, and soldering a connector to the metal layer coated on the surface of the superconducting cable. The oxide layer allows the metal layer to adhere to the surface of the superconducting cable.
摘要:
A signal transmission cable includes a signal line, an insulation layer covering the signal line, and a shield layer covering the insulation layer. A first oxygen amount A1 on an outer peripheral surface of the insulation layer is 1.2 times or greater than a second oxygen amount A2 inside the insulation layer, or a contact angle on the outer peripheral surface the insulation layer is 130° or less, or an adhesion-wetting surface energy on the outer peripheral surface the insulation layer is 27 mJ/m2 or greater, or a first amount of a hydroxy group on the outer peripheral surface of the insulation layer is greater than a second amount of a hydroxy group inside the insulation layer.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a superconducting wire. A superconducting tape having an outer surface is provided, a copper layer is formed on the outer surface of the superconducting tape, and first metal tape and second metal tape are respectively attached on a first surface and a second surface of the superconducting tape on which the copper layer is formed.
摘要:
A semi-rigid cable coaxially includes a brass wire (1) having a silver-plated layer (2) formed by plating silver having a high conductivity, a dielectric body (3) prepared by using fluorocarbon resin, a polymer film (4) having a conductive film (inner layer of an outer conductor) (5) formed by deposition, and a metal pipe (6) having a low thermal conductivity as an outer layer of the outer conductor. The polymer film (4) is inserted into the metal pipe (6) with the conductive film (5) toward the outer circumference so that the conductive film (5) is electric contact with the metal pipe (6). The conductive film (5) has a thickness in a range not smaller than 1 micron and not greater than 10 microns.
摘要:
A semi-rigid cable coaxially includes a brass wire (1) having a silver-plated layer (2) formed by plating silver having a high conductivity, a dielectric body (3) prepared by using fluorocarbon resin, a polymer film (4) having a conductive film (inner layer of an outer conductor) (5) formed by deposition, and a metal pipe (6) having a low thermal conductivity as an outer layer of the outer conductor. The polymer film (4) is inserted into the metal pipe (6) with the conductive film (5) toward the outer circumference so that the conductive film (5) is electric contact with the metal pipe (6). The conductive film (5) has a thickness in a range not smaller than 1 micron and not greater than 10 microns.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a physical vapor deposition apparatus includes a cable driving and cooling mechanism for driving a cable there-through and for depositing a thin layer of evaporated conductive film on the cable. The thin layer conductive layer can therefore function as a shield to prevent electromagnetic interference (EMI) during high frequency signal transmission. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus for forming shielding layer for a cable includes two separate chambers. The first chamber is an electric arc chamber for generating metallic vapor by the use of electric arcs. A second chamber is an electron beam chamber. Electron beam generated from an electron gun is irradiated upon an aluminum wire to evaporate the aluminum wire and to deposit the aluminum vapor on the surface of the cable. Both of these chambers are provided with wheels which are employed to direct and pull the cables through the chambers. The wheel is built on a cooling tubes where the cable is cooled through contact with the surface of the wheel with cooling tube formed underneath. Damages from high temperature in these vacuum chambers are prevented with the driving and cooling wheel system.
摘要:
Provided is a method for regulating a thermal boundary conductance between a metal and an insulator, including: arranging a metal on a surface of an insulator, a contact surface between the metal and the insulator being a boundary between the metal and the insulator; and the insulator including a ferroelectric, a piezoelectric, or a pyroelectric; applying an external electric field or stress to the ferroelectric, and adjusting a magnitude of the external electric field or stress, or an included angle between a direction of the external electric field or stress with the boundary to regulate the thermal boundary conductance; or applying a stress to the piezoelectric, and adjusting a magnitude of the stress, or an included angle between a direction of the stress with the boundary to regulate the thermal boundary conductancer; or adjusting a temperature of the pyroelectric to regulate the thermal boundary conductance.