MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND CHEMICAL-SHIFT PEAK DETECTION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20240241202A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18391962

    申请日:2023-12-21

    CPC classification number: G01R33/5601 G01R33/4804 G01R33/56563

    Abstract: An MRI apparatus according to one embodiment includes processing circuitry that obtains information about a contrast agent containing substances with different chemical shifts, and determines, based on the information, a frequency band related to decrease in a MR signal due to the chemical shifts; and sequence control circuitry that acquires, before contrast enhancement using the contrast agent, a first MR signal group in the frequency band by CEST imaging under different saturation pulse conditions, and acquires, after contrast enhancement using the contrast agent, a second MR signal group in the frequency band by CEST imaging under different saturation pulse conditions. The processing circuitry calculates a difference between a first Z-spectrum generated based on the first MR signal group and a second Z-spectrum generated based on the second MR signal group, and detects, from the difference, peaks indicating the decrease in the MR signal due to the chemical shifts of the substances.

    Apparatus, system, and methods for high-power polarization of noble gas nuclei

    公开(公告)号:US12023644B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-02

    申请号:US16895721

    申请日:2020-06-08

    Applicant: Xemed LLC

    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and methods for polarizing nuclei of a noble gas are disclosed. The disclosed system may include a polarization apparatus configured to polarize a noble gas mixture including xenon-129. The disclosed system also may include separate volumes for (1) saturating the polarizable noble gas mixture with alkali metal vapor, (2) desaturating said noble gas mixture from its alkali metal vapor after polarization is completed, (3) intermediate storage of the resultant polarized noble gas mixture, and (4) transfer of said polarized noble gas mixture to a storage vessel (e.g., a delivery bag). The disclosed system further may include separate reservoirs for (1) the noble gas(es) to be polarized, (2) lightweight gas(es) to displace the noble gas(es), and (3) a heavy inert gas (e.g., such as natural xenon) to push the polarized noble gas(es) into a storage vessel.

    3-DIMENSIONAL REPRESENTATIONS OF POST-CONTRAST ENHANCED BRAIN LESIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20240168117A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18425964

    申请日:2024-01-29

    Inventor: Darin OKUDA

    Abstract: 3D MRI images of the brain may be created and acquired. After administration of contrast, brain lesions and other abnormalities may be identified and isolated from the 3D MRI images, with each lesion serving as a region of interest (ROI). 3D region of contrast enhancement images may be created from segmented 3D MRI images and different regions of contrast enhancement of the brain lesion may be depicted. Saved regions of contrast enhancement may be converted into stereolithography format, maximum intensity projection (MIP) images, and/or orthographic projection images. Data corresponding to these resulting 3D region of contrast enhancement images may be used to create 3D printed models of the isolated region of contrast enhancement. Analysis of the 3D brain region of contrast enhancement images and the 3D printed region of contrast enhancement models may enable a more efficient and accurate way of determining brain lesion risk factors and effective treatment regimens.

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