公开(公告)号：US20170199169A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-13

申请号：US15458189

申请日：2017-03-14

申请人： Ecomo Inc.

发明人： Gang Chen ,  Zhiqiang Li

IPC分类号： G01N33/18 ,  G01N21/85 ,  B01D35/143 ,  C02F1/28 ,  B01D29/60 ,  B01D29/96 ,  G01N21/59 ,  C02F1/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/18 ,  B01D29/60 ,  B01D29/96 ,  B01D35/143 ,  C02F1/003 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  C02F2209/20 ,  C02F2307/06 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/1826 ,  G01N2021/8571 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  Y02A20/206

摘要： An affordable, low-power, low-profile water contamination detection and/or filtration device that can be installed directly onto a home faucet or other water line. The contamination detection part uses photometric and other sensors to collect data pertaining to levels of Total Organic Carbon, Total Dissolved Solids, heavy metals, turbidity, harmful bacteria, and other contaminants. The device uses efficient circuit design so that parts of the sensor, LED, and calculation circuit are only activated when the faucet is turned on and water fills a measurement chamber. The filtration part of the device can be switched on and off using simple twist interface, such that filtered water can flow directly into the contamination detection part for testing.

公开(公告)号：US06841390B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10011992

申请日：2001-11-29

申请人： Sujit Banerjee

发明人： Sujit Banerjee

IPC分类号： D21C9/08 ,  G01N21/71 ,  G01N21/85 ,  D21C5/02

CPC分类号： G01N21/71 ,  D21C9/08 ,  G01N2021/8571 ,  Y10T436/117497 ,  Y10T436/235

摘要： A real-time system and method for measuring stickies by separating high molecular weight non-fibrous species from low molecular weight non-fibrous species and sensing the concentration of the high molecular weight species. Specifically, a fiber slurry containing stickies is filtered to remove fibers, fiber debris, and other large contaminant particles from the fiber slurry, after which the carbon content of the filtered sample is measured. Next, the filtrate is ultrafiltered to separate stickies having a high molecular weight from the filtrate, and subsequently, the carbon content of the ultrafiltered sample is measured. Finally, the carbon contents are used to determine the microstickies concentration in the fiber slurry.

摘要翻译： 通过将高分子量非纤维物质与低分子量非纤维物质分离并感测高分子量物质的浓度来测量粘性的实时系统和方法。 具体地说，将含有粘性物质的纤维浆料过滤以从纤维浆料中除去纤维，纤维碎片和其它大的污染物颗粒，然后测量过滤样品的碳含量。 接着，对滤液进行超滤，从滤液中分离出高分子量的粘度，然后测定超滤样品的碳含量。 最后，使用碳含量来确定纤维浆料中的微粘度浓度。

公开(公告)号：US4782234A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

申请号：US737191

申请日：1985-05-23

申请人： Wayne A. Chudyk ,  Jonathan E. Kenny

发明人： Wayne A. Chudyk ,  Jonathan E. Kenny

IPC分类号： G01N21/85 ,  G01J1/58

CPC分类号： G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G01N2021/8571 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G01N2201/0853

摘要： Subsurface contaminants are readily and inexpensively detected and measured by means of a test head positioned at the subsurface site and forming a protected test chamber for the liquids to be tested. The head encloses the end faces of fiber optic elements which carry radiation to the liquid sample from a test instrument located at the surface and which return radiation from the sample to the instrumentation. A connector positioned at the surface decouples the head from the instrumentation, so that the same instrumentation can service a larger number of test sites.

摘要翻译： 地下污染物通过位于地下位置处的测试头容易且廉价地检测和测量，并形成待测试液体的受保护的测试室。 头部包围光纤元件的端面，其将位于表面的测试仪器携带放射性液体样品并将其从样品返回到仪器。 位于表面的连接器将头部与仪器分离，使得相同的仪器可以服务更多的测试位置。

公开(公告)号：US11879834B2

公开(公告)日：2024-01-23

申请号：US17834892

申请日：2022-06-07

申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

发明人： Zhonghuan Chen ,  Bin Dai ,  Wei Zhang

IPC分类号： G01N21/27 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N21/85

CPC分类号： G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/241 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： A method includes identifying, by pre-set criteria, a first plurality of optical channels and a second plurality of optical channels using optical data generated from a plurality of optical filters of a tester tool. The method also includes determining, from the optical data, a first plurality of fluid types detected by each channel in the first plurality of optical channels using a bootstrap fluid identification technique and determining, from the optical data and the first plurality of fluid types, a second plurality of fluid types detected by each channel in the second plurality of optical channels using a guided fluid identification technique. Further, the method includes generating a spectral signature indicating fluid types for each channel within the tester tool based on the first plurality of fluid types and second plurality of fluid types.

公开(公告)号：US20230393056A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-07

申请号：US17834892

申请日：2022-06-07

申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

发明人： Zhonghuan Chen ,  Bin Dai ,  Wei Zhang

IPC分类号： G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/24

CPC分类号： G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/241 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： A method includes identifying, by pre-set criteria, a first plurality of optical channels and a second plurality of optical channels using optical data generated from a plurality of optical filters of a tester tool. The method also includes determining, from the optical data, a first plurality of fluid types detected by each channel in the first plurality of optical channels using a bootstrap fluid identification technique and determining, from the optical data and the first plurality of fluid types, a second plurality of fluid types detected by each channel in the second plurality of optical channels using a guided fluid identification technique. Further, the method includes generating a spectral signature indicating fluid types for each channel within the tester tool based on the first plurality of fluid types and second plurality of fluid types.

公开(公告)号：US07088446B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10749995

申请日：2003-12-31

申请人： Todd A. Cerni

发明人： Todd A. Cerni

IPC分类号： G01N15/02 ,  G01J3/28

CPC分类号： G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N2021/8557 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： An opaque slurry chemical constituent measurement system includes a cross-flow or membrane filter having a porous filter element connected between a global slurry loop and a spectrometer. The opaque slurry particles cannot pass through the filter element but pass through the filter cartridge into the day tank, while the chemical constituent to be measured permeates through the filter element to the spectrometer, where it is measured, and thence to a reservoir. About once every five minutes the porous filter element is reverse flushed for less than a second to clear the filter pores. One to several times per hour, the reservoir is emptied into the day tank. The system provides essentially continuous measurement of the slurry chemical composition, does not consume reagent chemicals, does not create a chemical waste stream, and provides high reliability and low maintenance by preventing the abrasive slurry particles from contacting the fluidic sampling valves.

摘要翻译： 不透明的浆料化学成分测量系统包括具有连接在全局浆料环和光谱仪之间的多孔过滤元件的交叉流或膜过滤器。 不透明的浆料颗粒不能通过过滤元件，但是通过过滤器滤芯进入日间槽，而待测量的化学成分将通过过滤元件渗透到分光计，在那里被测量，然后到达储存器。 大约每五分钟一次，多孔过滤元件反冲洗少于一秒钟以清除过滤器孔。 每小时一到几次，水库被倒入日槽。 该系统基本上连续地测量浆料化学组成，不消耗试剂化学品，不产生化学废物流，并且通过防止磨料浆料颗粒与流体取样阀接触来提供高可靠性和低维护性。

公开(公告)号：US20240175356A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-30

申请号：US18431621

申请日：2024-02-02

申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

发明人： Zhonghuan Chen ,  Bin Dai ,  Christopher Michael Jones ,  Wei Zhang

IPC分类号： E21B49/08 ,  E21B47/135 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/954

CPC分类号： E21B49/0875 ,  E21B47/135 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： Light from a light source that has interacted with a sample of downhole fluid provided in a downhole optical tool is sequentially passed through a plurality of groups of light filters, each of the groups of light filters including of one or more light filters, to generate a data set for each of the groups of light filters, also referred to as a simultaneous channel group. The data generated for each of the simultaneous channel groups is then analyzed to determine if the data from that simultaneous channel groups is effective in providing information useful for the analysis of the sample of downhole fluid.

公开(公告)号：US20230393112A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-07

申请号：US18249652

申请日：2021-09-30

申请人： FOSS Analytical A/S

发明人： Henrik Vilstrup JUHL ,  Hans Villemoes ANDERSEN

IPC分类号： G01N33/14 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/85

CPC分类号： G01N33/146 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： A method of performing an optical analysis of a liquid containing dissolved gas includes transferring an amount of the liquid containing the dissolved gas from a reservoir into a holder of a flow system of the optical analyser, holding the amount of the liquid in the holder at around ambient pressure for a period such that a portion of the dissolved gas is expelled from the amount of liquid held in the holder while the holder is open to a waste reservoir, transferring at least a portion of the amount of the liquid containing the dissolved gas held in the holder under a pressure above ambient into a measurement cell of the optical analyser as a liquid sample, and performing the optical analysis of the liquid sample from a detection of optical radiation by an optical detector after its interaction with the liquid sample in the measurement cell.

公开(公告)号：US09249661B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13355049

申请日：2012-01-20

申请人： Christopher Harrison ,  Farshid Mostowfi ,  Matthew T. Sullivan ,  Elizabeth Smythe ,  Abdel M. Kharrat

发明人： Christopher Harrison ,  Farshid Mostowfi ,  Matthew T. Sullivan ,  Elizabeth Smythe ,  Abdel M. Kharrat

IPC分类号： E21B49/08 ,  G01N33/28 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/64

CPC分类号： E21B49/088 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/5907 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/2823 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： An apparatus and a method including exposing a first fluid to a pre-filter, observing the first fluid, introducing a second fluid to the first fluid, exposing the first and second fluids to a filter, and observing the first and second fluids wherein the observing the first fluid and observing the first and second fluids comprise optical measurements and the first fluid comprises material from a subterranean formation. Some embodiments may compare the optical measurements of the first fluid and the first and second fluids and/or estimate the first fluid's likelihood of forming precipitants with other fluids and/or the first fluid's asphaltene content.

摘要翻译： 一种装置和方法，包括将第一流体暴露于预过滤器，观察第一流体，将第二流体引入第一流体，将第一流体和第二流体暴露于过滤器，以及观察第一和第二流体，其中观测 第一流体并且观察第一和第二流体包括光学测量，并且第一流体包括来自地下地层的材料。 一些实施例可以比较第一流体和第一和第二流体的光学测量和/或估计第一流体与其它流体和/或第一流体沥青质含量形成沉淀剂的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US4651004A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-17

申请号：US727416

申请日：1985-04-26

申请人： Masahiro Uno ,  Takeo Tanaka

发明人： Masahiro Uno ,  Takeo Tanaka

IPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/61

CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2021/8571

摘要： An optical gas densitometer is provided comprising a conical filter portion having a front and rear end disposed to the inside of a cell portion and formed into a conical shape, which has a reflection mirror disposed to the inside of the front end thereof, windows disposed at the rear end thereof and in which the angle between an incident optical beam and an exiting optical beam is predetermined. Plate means at the front end of the filter and formed in a space between the inside of the cell portion and the outside of the conical filter portion, divides the space into a gas feed channel below the plate means and a gas exhaust channel above the plate means. An opening channel is disposed between the gas feed channel and the gas exhaust channel towards the rear end of the filter. A partition plate connected to the plate means at the front end of the filter, divides a gas sampling tube into first and second channels which correspond to the feed channel and exhausting channel, respectively.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学气体密度计，其包括锥形过滤器部分，其具有前端和后端，其设置在单元部分的内部并形成为圆锥形，其具有设置在其前端内侧的反射镜， 其后端，其中入射光束和出射光束之间的角度被预先确定。 板形装置位于过滤器的前端，并形成在电池单元内部和锥形过滤器部分外部之间的空间中，将空间分隔成板装置下方的气体供给通道和板上方的排气通道 手段。 开口通道设置在气体供给通道和排气通道之间朝向过滤器的后端。 在过滤器的前端连接到板装置的分隔板将气体采样管分别分别对应于进料通道和排气通道的第一和第二通道。