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公开(公告)号：US11973463B1
公开(公告)日：2024-04-30
申请号：US18119344
申请日：2023-03-09
申请人： Intellihot, Inc.
CPC分类号： H02S40/34 , F24S10/50 , H02S10/20 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/0068 , F24D17/02 , F24D19/106 , F24D19/1063 , F24D2200/02 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An adaptor for adapting a solar electric generator and solar heater to a thermal storage device, the adaptor including a first port, a second port, a third port, a fourth port and a pump configured for receiving a fluid through the third port and pulling the fluid through the third port from a thermal storage device to the fourth port, wherein the first port and the fourth port are configured to be supplied on a first surface and the second port and third port are configured to be supplied on a second surface.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170037327A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15141871
申请日：2016-04-29
申请人： Marcello FERRARA
发明人： Marcello FERRARA
CPC分类号： C10G75/04 , C10G7/00 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/007 , C10G9/16 , C10G45/02 , C10G2300/4075 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/0031 , F24D17/02 , Y10T29/49
摘要： The present invention provides a method, an apparatus and chemical products for treating petroleum equipment wherein a fluid is flowing, preferably of the hydrocarbon type, and wherein treating is performed by establishing a closed or semi-closed flow circulation loop, during the normal production operations of the equipment. The treatment can refer to the cleaning of equipment, to yield improvement as compared to normal run conditions and/or to a reduction of coke formation and/or to coke removal on catalysts.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于处理石油设备的方法，装置和化学产品，其中流体优选地以烃类型流动，并且其中在正常生产操作期间通过建立封闭或半封闭的流动循环回路进行处理 的设备。 处理可以指设备的清洁，与正常运行条件相比和/或减少焦炭形成和/或催化剂上的焦炭去除产生改进。
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公开(公告)号：US20160327284A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：US14414677
申请日：2013-09-24
申请人： Energen Chile S.A.
CPC分类号： F24D3/18 , F24D3/08 , F24D11/0221 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/0015 , F24D17/0021 , F24D19/1078 , F24D2200/12 , F24D2200/14 , F24S10/10 , F25B13/00 , F25B2339/047 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/40 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/12 , Y02B30/14 , Y02E10/44 , Y02P80/24
摘要： Control and handling of the temperature from water accumulator devices both open and closed such as swimming pools; with the capacity to extract heat energy from liquid water in a temperature range below 8° C. up to the freezing point; and the control and handling of temperatures in the premises and/or other devices located near the water accumulator device. A heat exchanger system has a first device having one or several water volumes in ponds, both open and closed, both natural and artificial such that it works as a heat battery; a primary heat exchanger device removable and/or fixed; a secondary device with a hydrothermal heat pump; a control device to handle flows and temperature; a tertiary device of closed water volume for sanitary water and/or a slab heating, and/or radiators, and/or solar collectors and/or devices where heat or cold and be irradiated.
摘要翻译： 控制和处理打开和关闭的蓄水设备（如游泳池）的温度; 具有在低于8℃的温度范围内从液态水中提取热能直到冰点的能力; 以及在位于蓄水装置附近的处所和/或其他装置中的温度的控制和处理。 热交换器系统具有在池塘中具有一个或多个水体积的第一装置，包括开放和关闭，天然的和人造的，使得其作为热电池工作; 主换热器装置可拆卸和/或固定; 具有水热热泵的二次装置; 处理流量和温度的控制装置; 用于卫生水和/或板坯加热的封闭水量的第三装置，和/或散热器，和/或太阳能集热器和/或热或冷和被照射的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20160047556A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14779976
申请日：2014-04-02
申请人： TIGI LTD.
发明人： Shimon KLIER , Michael ADEL
CPC分类号： F24D17/0068 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/0063 , F24D19/1006 , F24D19/1057 , F24S10/30 , G05D23/1924 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
摘要： A system for solar assisted water heating provides hot water to a user at a lower cost, higher energy efficiency, and with a quicker response time than conventional systems, reducing energy losses, and improving user comfort. The basic architecture includes four main components: a solar collector, a heat exchanger, an in-line heater, and a control system. A transient heat profile of a first temperature in a primary loop is measured while a first flow generator G1 is active for the primary loop. Solar assisted heating of water in a secondary loop is provided based on: a flow of water in the secondary loop; a current first temperature; and the transient heat profile of the first temperature by activating: the first flow generator in the primary loop and an in-line water heater in the secondary loop.
摘要翻译： 太阳能辅助水加热系统以较低的成本，更高的能源效率为用户提供热水，并且具有比传统系统更快的响应时间，减少能量损失并提高用户的舒适度。 基本架构包括四个主要部件：太阳能集热器，热交换器，在线加热器和控制系统。 当第一流量发生器G1对于主回路有效时，测量初级回路中的第一温度的瞬态热分布。 基于：次级回路中的水流提供辅助回路中的水的太阳能辅助加热; 当前第一个温度; 以及第一温度的瞬态热分布，通过激活：初级回路中的第一流量发生器和次级回路中的直列式热水器。
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公开(公告)号：US20150198355A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14153851
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Lai Huang
发明人： Lai Huang
IPC分类号： F24J2/05
CPC分类号： F24S10/40 , F24D17/0021 , F24S10/72 , F24S2020/18 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar energy collector comprises a solid body having a substantially planar solar energy absorbing collecting surface. The solid body has a first thickness at a center portion tapering to a second thickness at each of a pair opposing edge portions defining a width of the body. A bore extends completely through the body along its length and is aligned along an axis at the center portion. A window transparent at most solar radiation in the visible spectrum and near UV to infrared-red solar energy wavelengths is disposed at a distance from the collecting surface, the window sealed around a periphery of the collecting surface to define a sealed air gap or nitrogen gas filled gap between the collecting surface and the bottom surface of the window. The solar energy collector is a major component of a solar water heating system.
摘要翻译： 太阳能收集器包括具有基本平坦的太阳能吸收收集表面的固体。 固体在中心部分具有第一厚度，该第一厚度在限定主体宽度的一对相对边缘部分中的每一个处逐渐变细至第二厚度。 孔沿其长度完全延伸穿过主体并沿着中心部分的轴线对齐。 在可见光谱和紫外至红外 - 红太阳能波长附近的多数太阳辐射透明的窗口设置在离收集表面一定距离处，窗口围绕收集表面的周围密封以限定密封的气隙或氮气 收集表面和窗户底面之间的填充间隙。 太阳能收集器是太阳能热水系统的主要组成部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20130000699A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13513317
申请日：2010-12-02
IPC分类号： H01L31/058 , F03G6/00
CPC分类号： F24D11/0221 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/02 , F24D2200/12 , F24D2200/14 , F24H2240/122 , F24S10/00 , H02S40/38 , H02S40/44 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/60
摘要： An energy generation system comprises: (i) a first system comprising an electrical generator for converting at least a portion of solar energy into electrical energy; and (ii) a second system, in thermal contact with said first system by means of a device for transferring heat energy from said first system to said second system. The second system comprises a device for converting at least a portion of heat energy from said second system, into electrical energy.
摘要翻译： 能量产生系统包括：（i）第一系统，包括用于将至少一部分太阳能转换成电能的发电机; 和（ii）通过用于将热能从所述第一系统传递到所述第二系统的装置与所述第一系统热接触的第二系统。 第二系统包括用于将来自所述第二系统的至少一部分热能转换为电能的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120227730A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13510760
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Siang Teik Teoh
发明人： Siang Teik Teoh
CPC分类号： F24S90/10 , F24D11/003 , F24D17/0021 , F24D2200/14 , F24D2220/08 , F24S10/742 , F24S20/40 , F24S60/30 , F24S80/30 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Disclosed is a solar water-heating-and-cooling system (20) that included a collector array panel (32, 36) having thermosyphon coaxial heating/cooling tubes (52). The disclosed system (20) avoids damaging the collector array panel (32, 36) by filling the tubes (52): 1. only when environmental conditions ensure that damage won't occur,—and/or 2. using a filling method that ensures that damage won't occur. Thermosyphon coaxial heating/cooling tubes (52) disclosed herein may be open both at their upper and lower ends. Tubes (52) that are open at their, lower end enables capturing radiative cooling of liquid present within the tubes (52). A cold water storage tank (46) and cold radiator array (48) included in the water-heating-and-cooling system (20) permits preserving and using the radiative ‘cooling. Also disclosed are coaxial tubes (104, 106) that enable simpler and easier installation of the system (20), and also provide a less architecturally intrusive system (20).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种太阳能热水和冷却系统（20），其包括具有热虹吸同轴加热/冷却管（52）的收集器阵列面板（32,36）。 所公开的系统（20）通过填充管（52）避免损坏收集器阵列面板（32,36）：1.仅当环境条件确保不发生损坏时，和/或2使用填充方法， 确保不会发生损坏。 本文公开的热虹吸同轴加热/冷却管（52）可以在其上端和下端开放。 在其下端开放的管（52）能够捕获存在于管（52）内的液体的辐射冷却。 包括在加热和冷却系统（20）中的冷水储存箱（46）和冷却散热器阵列（48）允许保存并使用辐射冷却。 还公开了同轴管（104,106），其能够使系统（20）更简单且更容易地安装，并且还提供了一种较少的架构上侵入性的系统（20）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120180511A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13382582
申请日：2010-07-08
CPC分类号： F24D19/106 , F24D11/0221 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/02 , F24D19/1045 , F24D19/1078 , F24H4/04 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/12 , Y02B30/125
摘要： The invention provides a system for collection of thermal energy. The system comprises an energy collector, an energy reservoir, an energy collection medium enclosed in a loop allowing fluid flow of the energy collection medium between the energy collector and the energy reservoir in a forward flow from the energy collector and in a backward flow to the energy collector for transferring energy between the energy collector and the energy reservoir, a collector pump adapted to control a flow rate of the energy collection medium, and a reservoir temperature measuring device being adapted to measure a reservoir temperature of the energy reservoir. Furthermore, the system comprises at least one heat pump comprising a cold side, a warm side, and exchange means for exchange of thermal energy from the cold side to the warm side, the cold and warm sides being arranged to decrease the temperature of the energy collection medium in the backward flow by operation of the heat pump, and a control unit adapted to control the operation of the heat pump and thereby an exchange rate by which thermal energy is exchanged between the energy reservoir and the energy collection medium. The control unit is adapted to control the operation of the heat pump dependent on the measured reservoir temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于收集热能的系统。 该系统包括能量收集器，能量储存器，封闭在环路中的能量收集介质，允许能量收集器和能量储存器之间的能量收集介质在来自能量收集器的向前流中流动并且在向后流动到 用于在所述能量收集器和所述能量储存器之间传递能量的能量收集器，适于控制所述能量收集介质的流速的收集器泵以及适于测量所述能量储存器的储存器温度的储存器温度测量装置。 此外，该系统包括至少一个热泵，其包括冷侧，暖侧和用于将热能从冷侧交换到暖侧的交换装置，冷和暖侧被布置成降低能量的温度 通过操作热泵的反向流动的收集介质，以及控制单元，其适于控制热泵的操作，从而控制热能在能量储存器和能量收集介质之间的交换速率。 控制单元适于根据测量的储层温度来控制热泵的运行。
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公开(公告)号：US20120180508A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13389024
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Hazuhiro Endoh , Tatsuo Fujii
发明人： Hazuhiro Endoh , Tatsuo Fujii
IPC分类号： F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B29/003 , F24D11/0221 , F24D17/0021 , F24D17/02 , F24D2200/123 , F24D2200/14 , F24F3/06 , F25B7/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/11 , F25B2600/21 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125
摘要： Problem to be Solved:A discharged warm/cold heat of a refrigerant circuit is effectively utilized in order to attain high energy efficiency. Particularly, an appropriate operation control is executed when a hot-water supplying operation and an air cooling operation are simultaneously performed, whereby high energy efficiency is attained.Solution:When an air cooling operation by an air temperature adjusting refrigerant circuit 5 and a hot-water supplying operation by a hot-water supplying refrigerant circuit 6 are executed, the air temperature adjusting refrigerant circuit, and the hot-water supplying refrigerant circuit are controlled such that a target evaporation temperature of the hot-water supplying refrigerant circuit 6 or a target condensation temperature of the air temperature adjusting refrigerant circuit 6 is attained, the target evaporation temperature or the target condensation temperature being set based upon an air cooling capacity and an evaporation temperature of the air temperature adjusting refrigerant circuit 5 and a hot-water supplying capacity and a condensation temperature of the air temperature adjusting refrigerant circuit 6.
摘要翻译： 要解决的问题：为了获得高能量效率，有效地利用制冷剂回路的排出的热/冷热。 特别地，当同时进行热水供给操作和空气冷却操作时，执行适当的操作控制，从而实现高能量效率。 解决方案：在通过空气温度调节用制冷剂回路5进行的空气冷却运转和由供热制冷剂回路6进行的热水供给运行的情况下，空调温度调节用制冷剂回路和供热制冷剂回路分别为 控制使得热水供应制冷剂回路6的目标蒸发温度或空气温度调节制冷剂回路6的目标冷凝温度达到，目标蒸发温度或目标冷凝温度基于空气冷却能力设定， 空调温度调节用制冷剂回路5的蒸发温度和空调温度调节用制冷剂回路6的热水供给量和冷凝温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08220453B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11231056
申请日：2005-09-20
CPC分类号： F24D17/0021 , F24S10/90 , F24S40/53 , F24S40/58 , F24S60/30 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The present invention includes a solar water heating system including: a water tank to hold water to be heated, an heat transfer fluid circuit including an heat exchanger associated with said water tank to heat water therein, a solar collection means in communication with said heat exchanger, an inlet connection to carry heat transfer fluid from said solar collection means to said heat exchanger where said water will be heated; and an outlet connection to carry heat transfer fluid from said heat exchanger to said solar collection means where said heat transfer fluid will be heated, said heat transfer fluid circuit including a reversibly evaporable heat transfer fluid which will absorb heat from said solar collection means and which will transfer said heat to said water in said water tank by means of said heat exchanger; and an diversion path being provided in said heat transfer circuit, whereby when a portion of heat transfer fluid changes to a gaseous state in said solar collection means, heat transfer fluid in a liquid state will be forced out of said solar collection means under pressure into said diversion path.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种太阳能热水系统，其特征在于，包括：水箱，用于容纳待加热的水;传热流体回路，包括与所述水箱相连的热交换器以加热其中的热量;与所述热交换器连通的太阳能收集装置 入口连接件，用于将来自所述太阳能收集装置的传热流体携带到所述水被加热的所述热交换器; 以及出口连接件，用于将传热流体从所述热交换器运送到所述太阳能收集装置，在所述太阳能收集装置中所述传热流体将被加热，所述传热流体回路包括可逆地蒸发的传热流体，其将从所述太阳能收集装置吸收热量， 将通过所述热交换器将所述热量传递到所述水箱中的所述水; 并且在所述传热回路中设置有引导路径，由此当所述太阳能收集装置中的一部分传热流体变为气态时，液态的传热流体将在压力下被迫离开所述太阳能收集装置 说转移路径。
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