公开(公告)号：US09951756B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-24

申请号：US15113125

申请日：2015-01-23

申请人： BASF SE

发明人： Jürgen Wortmann ,  Michael Lutz ,  Katharina Federsel ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Stephan Maurer ,  Michael Ladenberger

IPC分类号： F03G6/00 ,  F24J2/34 ,  F03G6/06 ,  F24J2/07 ,  F24J2/42 ,  F24J2/46 ,  F24J2/30

CPC分类号： F03G6/005 ,  F03G6/06 ,  F24S10/30 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F24S40/00 ,  F24S60/00 ,  F24S90/00 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E10/46

摘要： The invention relates to a pipeline system for a linearly concentrating solar power plant (1) with at least one receiver line (13), in which a heat transfer medium is heated by radiating solar energy, or with a central receiver and at least one emptying tank (21) and/or one store for the heat transfer medium, the heat transfer medium having a vapor pressure of less than 0.5 bar at the maximum operating temperature. Furthermore, a gas displacement system (31) is comprised, which connects gas spaces in the at least one emptying tank (21) and/or in the store for the heat transfer medium to one another and which has a central gas store (35) and/or a central gas connection (37) and a central exhaust gas outlet (39), through which gas can be discharged into the surroundings.

公开(公告)号：US20170176050A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-22

申请号：US14978760

申请日：2015-12-22

申请人： Daniel L. Daniels ,  Janet R. Daniels

发明人： Daniel L. Daniels ,  Janet R. Daniels

IPC分类号： F24J2/04 ,  F24J2/30 ,  F24J2/34 ,  F24F7/02

CPC分类号： F24S20/67 ,  F24F5/0096 ,  F24F7/02 ,  F24S10/30 ,  F24S20/40 ,  F24S25/67 ,  F24S60/30 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A heat exchange device including a flexible hinge, a solar collector, a tank containing serpentine or coiled tubes which contain municipal water, wherein the tank contains thermal transmission vents designed for outflow of hot gasses from an attic, an insect screen, a precipitation drain and an attachment area is hereby disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20170010024A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

申请号：US15116246

申请日：2015-02-05

申请人： BASF SE

发明人： Jürgen WORTMANN ,  Michael LUTZ ,  Katharina FEDERSEL ,  Kerstin SCHIERLE-ARNDT ,  Stephan MAURER ,  Michael LADENBERGER ,  Markus OSTERMAYR

IPC分类号： F24J2/07 ,  F24J2/34 ,  F24J2/30

CPC分类号： F24S20/20 ,  F03G6/067 ,  F24S10/30 ,  F24S40/00 ,  F24S40/60 ,  F24S60/30 ,  F24S80/20 ,  F24S90/00 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E10/46

摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a linearly concentrating solar power plant (1), in which a heat transfer medium flows through a pipeline loop (47) having at least one receiver, the heat transfer medium having a flow velocity which is such that the flow in the pipeline loop (47) is turbulent, at least part of the heat transfer medium, upon exit from the pipeline loop (47), being extracted and recirculated into the pipeline loop (47). Furthermore, the invention relates to a linearly concentrating solar power plant with at least one pipeline loop (47) having at least one receiver in which a heat transfer medium flowing through the pipeline loop (47) is heated by irradiating solar energy, a mixing device (27) being comprised, in which at least part of the heat transfer medium flowing through the pipeline loop (47) is mixed with heat transfer medium to be delivered.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于操作线性聚光太阳能发电厂（1）的方法，其中传热介质流过具有至少一个接收器的管道回路（47），所述传热介质的流速为 管道回路（47）中的流动是湍流的，在从管道回路（47）出口时，传热介质的至少一部分被提取并再循环到管道回路（47）中。 此外，本发明涉及一种具有至少一个具有至少一个接收器的至少一个管道回路（47）的线性集中太阳能发电厂，其中流经管线回路（47）的传热介质通过照射太阳能被加热，混合装置 （27），其中流过管道回路（47）的至少一部分传热介质与要传送的传热介质混合。

公开(公告)号：US09461229B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14747998

申请日：2015-06-23

申请人： GLASSPOINT SOLAR, INC.

发明人： John Setel O'Donnell ,  Peter Emery von Behrens ,  Andras Nady ,  Stuart M. Heisler

IPC分类号： E21B43/24 ,  H01L35/30 ,  F22B1/00 ,  F24J2/42 ,  F01K3/14 ,  F01K3/24 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F22B1/18 ,  G05B15/02 ,  F24J2/30 ,  F24J2/34 ,  F24J2/46

CPC分类号： H01L35/30 ,  E21B43/24 ,  F01K3/14 ,  F01K3/242 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F22B1/006 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F22B29/06 ,  F22B33/00 ,  F22B35/008 ,  F24S10/30 ,  F24S60/00 ,  F24S80/00 ,  F24S90/00 ,  G05B15/02 ,  Y02E10/40

摘要： Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters, for processes including enhanced oil recovery. A system in accordance with a particular embodiment includes a water source, a solar collector that includes a collector inlet, a collector outlet, and a plurality of solar concentrators positioned to heat water passing from the collector inlet to the collector outlet, a fuel-fired heater, a steam outlet connected to an oil field injection well, and a water flow network coupled among the water source, the solar collector, the heater, and the steam outlet. The system can further include a controller operatively coupled to the water flow network and programmed with instructions that, when executed, direct at least one portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a first sequence, and direct the at least one portion or a different portion of the flow through the solar collector and the fuel-fired heater in a second sequence different than the first sequence.

公开(公告)号：US20160161152A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

申请号：US14958749

申请日：2015-12-03

申请人： Gary Michael Solomon ,  William Emmett Ryan, IV ,  Travis Tyler Brady ,  Nizam Najd

发明人： Gary Michael Solomon ,  William Emmett Ryan, IV ,  Travis Tyler Brady ,  Nizam Najd

IPC分类号： F24J2/30 ,  F24J2/24

CPC分类号： F24S10/70 ,  F24D17/0021 ,  F24D2200/14 ,  F24S10/45 ,  F24S10/50 ,  F24S80/30 ,  F24S2020/17 ,  Y02B10/22 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： The described embodiments provide thermal energy via solar powered heat exchangers. This energy can be implemented to heat hot water or heat residential/commercial structures. Parallel mounted vacuum insulated tubes heat water within a geometric heat transfer piping system. This thermal energy is transferred via a piping system to an insulated tank. A digital controller monitors and controls the temperature of the water within the system as well as provides frost/freezing protection. An electrical active pumping system is connected to the digital controller to circulate water within the solar heat exchanger. The electric active pump can be connected to a solar photovoltaic (electric) panel for reliable and uninterrupted heat/hot water delivery.

摘要翻译： 所描述的实施例通过太阳能热交换器提供热能。 可以实施这种能量来加热热水或加热住宅/商业结构。 并联安装的真空绝热管在几何传热管道系统内加热水。 该热能通过管道系统传送到绝热罐。 数字控制器监控和控制系统内的水温，并提供防冻/防冻保护。 电动主动泵送系统连接到数字控制器以使太阳能热交换器内的水循环。 电动主动泵可以连接到太阳能光伏（电）面板，用于可靠和不间断的热/热水输送。

公开(公告)号：US20160033173A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-04

申请号：US14735783

申请日：2015-06-10

申请人： Ariana P. Rowshan ,  Donna S. Rowshan

发明人： Ariana P. Rowshan ,  Donna S. Rowshan

IPC分类号： F24J2/08 ,  F24J2/30 ,  F24J2/24

CPC分类号： F24S23/30 ,  F24S10/744 ,  F24S20/02 ,  F24S23/77 ,  F24S60/00 ,  Y02B40/58 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A portable solar energy water heating system is provided. The system can include an inflow line having an inlet, at least a portion of the inflow line positionable in a body of water. The system can also include an outflow line having an outlet, at least a portion of the outflow line positionable in the body of water. The system can also include a conduit portion housed in a container housing and a magnifying glass or lens positioned over the conduit portion and configured to direct solar energy onto the conduit portion for heating water flowing therethrough between the inlet and the outlet, thereby providing heated water to the body of water. Optionally, the container portion can be at least partially filled with a substance that retains heat, such that the conduit portion is at least partially submerged in the substance.

摘要翻译： 提供便携式太阳能热水系统。 该系统可以包括具有入口的流入管线，流入管线的至少一部分可定位在水体中。 该系统还可以包括具有出口的流出管线，流出管线的至少一部分可定位在水体中。 该系统还可以包括容纳在容器壳体中的导管部分和位于导管部分上方并被构造成将太阳能引导到导管部分上的放大镜或透镜，用于加热在入口和出口之间流过的水，从而提供加热的水 到身体的水。 可选地，容器部分可以至少部分地填充有保留热量的物质，使得导管部分至少部分地浸没在物质中。

公开(公告)号：US09016292B1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US12792726

申请日：2010-06-02

申请人： Matthew N. Schneider ,  Ravi P. Jain ,  Jason Alderman ,  Michael K. Goodman

发明人： Matthew N. Schneider ,  Ravi P. Jain ,  Jason Alderman ,  Michael K. Goodman

IPC分类号： H01L31/052 ,  F24J2/30

CPC分类号： F24S10/30 ,  F24S25/10 ,  F24S30/425 ,  F24S40/20 ,  F24S40/55 ,  H01L31/0521 ,  H02S20/32 ,  H02S40/10 ,  H02S40/425 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A system and method for cleaning and cooling solar panels are described. A solar tracker includes a main beam for supporting the solar panels, and nozzles coupled to the main beam. The main beam includes a water channel along its interior which supplies water to the nozzles. The nozzles are positioned to spray water on the collecting surfaces of the solar panels to clean and cool them. The solar tracker may also include gutters to reclaim used water. The solar tracker may include air ducts which direct air across the undersides of the solar panels to cool them.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于清洁和冷却太阳能电池板的系统和方法。 太阳能跟踪器包括用于支撑太阳能电池板的主梁和连接到主梁的喷嘴。 主梁包括沿其内部的水通道，其向喷嘴供水。 这些喷嘴被定位成在太阳能电池板的收集表面上喷水以清洁和冷却它们。 太阳能跟踪器还可以包括用于回收废水的水槽。 太阳能跟踪器可以包括空气管道，其将空气引导通过太阳能电池板的下侧以冷却它们。

公开(公告)号：US08857426B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13522714

申请日：2011-01-18

申请人： Shimon Klier ,  Zvika Klier ,  Michael Adel ,  Royi Efron

发明人： Shimon Klier ,  Zvika Klier ,  Michael Adel ,  Royi Efron

IPC分类号： F24J2/30 ,  F24J2/46

CPC分类号： F24S10/90 ,  F24S40/55 ,  F24S80/60 ,  F24S90/10 ,  Y02E10/40

摘要： Insulated solar panels provide that provide a solar thermal collector with means for limiting stagnation temperatures and preventing damage include: temperature limiting is provided by the insulated solar panel, isolating internal components from the environment, using passive closed systems within the sealed solar thermal collector, while also allowing alternative implementations as active systems and/or portions of the temperature limiting system outside the sealed solar thermal collector. A heat pipe can be used as a passive thermal switch, where the temperature induced action at a predetermined temperature causes an abrupt transition from a state of thermal isolation to a state of strong thermal coupling. Additionally, a set of siphon circulation pipes provides a passive closed system for temperature limiting.

摘要翻译： 绝缘太阳能电池板提供了一种用于限制停滞温度并防止损坏的太阳能集热器，包括：隔热太阳能电池板提供温度限制，使用密封的太阳能集热器内的被动封闭系统将环境内部组件与环境隔离，同时 还允许作为密封太阳能热收集器外部的有源系统和/或温度限制系统的部分的替代实施方式。 热管可以用作被动热开关，其中在预定温度下的温度诱导作用导致从热隔离状态到强热耦合状态的突然转变。 此外，一套虹吸循环管道提供了一种用于温度限制的被动封闭系统。

公开(公告)号：US08813742B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US12722911

申请日：2010-03-12

申请人： Yasushi Kanai

发明人： Yasushi Kanai

IPC分类号： F24J2/30 ,  F04B49/00 ,  F24D11/00 ,  F24D19/10

CPC分类号： F24D11/003 ,  F24D19/1042 ,  Y02A30/62 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/70

摘要： A hot water feeder in which a solar heat collector is used. The feeder has a first heat exchanger for heating a heat medium by solar heat, a second heat exchanger for heating water in a hot-water tank by the heated heat medium, and a heat exchange volume determination unit. The heat exchange volume determination unit calculates the flow rate of the heat medium circulating between the first and second heat exchangers on the basis of the detected temperature of the heat medium fed to the first heat exchanger and the rotational speed of a heat medium circulation pump, and calculates the heat exchange volume on basis of the flow rate and the temperature difference between the detected temperatures.

摘要翻译： 使用太阳能集热器的热水供给器。 进料器具有用于通过太阳热加热热介质的第一热交换器，用于通过加热的热介质加热热水箱中的水的第二热交换器和热交换量确定单元。 热交换容积确定单元基于供给到第一热交换器的热介质的检测温度和热介质循环泵的转速来计算在第一和第二热交换器之间循环的热介质的流量， 并基于流量和检测温度之间的温差计算热交换量。

公开(公告)号：US20140209090A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US13916428

申请日：2013-06-12

申请人： Global Solar Water Power Systems, Inc.

发明人： Mark E. Snyder ,  Albert Clark Rich

IPC分类号： F24J2/20 ,  F24J2/30

CPC分类号： F24S10/50 ,  F24S50/40 ,  F24S80/30 ,  F24S80/60 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A device for using solar energy to heat air. The device can include a hot air panel having a box. The box can include a glazing, a collection plate, and a base layer. The collection plate can be disposed between the glazing and the base layer so as to define a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber can be an insulation chamber that can hold air within the box. The second chamber can be a flow chamber that allows air to flow through the box. The box can be further associated with a temperature detection device and a fan.

摘要翻译： 使用太阳能加热空气的装置。 该装置可以包括具有盒子的热空气面板。 盒子可以包括玻璃窗，收集板和基层。 收集板可以设置在玻璃窗和基层之间，以便限定第一室和第二室。 第一个室可以是可以将空气保持在箱内的隔热室。 第二室可以是允许空气流过箱的流动室。 该盒子可以进一步与温度检测装置和风扇相关联。