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公开(公告)号：US20150285494A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14688263
申请日：2015-04-16
Applicant: James K. McKnight , Edward Bacorn , Ken W. White
Inventor： James K. McKnight , Edward Bacorn , Ken W. White
CPC classification number: F23N5/00 , F23C1/12 , F23C6/02 , F23C6/045 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D1/005 , F23D1/02 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/444 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/10 , F23G2202/106 , F23G2203/00 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/104 , F23G2207/112 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23N1/02 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: The burner preferably exclusively burns substantially explosible solid fuels and preferably has instant ON-OFF thermostat control, wastes no energy preheating the enclosure or external air supply, achieves stable combustion the moment the powder-air mix is ignited in our burner, is used in the upward vertical mode except for oil burner retrofits, burns a solid fuel in a single-phase regime as if it were a vaporized liquid or gas, is designed to complete combustion within the burner housing itself rather than in a large, high temperature furnace enclosure which it feeds, has an ultra-short residence time requirement, is a recycle consuming burner with self-contained management of initially unburned particles, is much smaller, simpler and lower cost, has a wider dynamic range/turndown ratio, is more efficient in combustion completeness and thermal efficiency, and operates with air-fuel mix approximately at the flame speed.
Abstract translation: 燃烧器优选地仅燃烧基本上可爆炸的固体燃料，并且优选地具有即时的ON-OFF恒温器控制，不会浪费预热外壳或外部空气供应的能量，在粉末 - 空气混合物在我们的燃烧器中点燃的时刻实现稳定的燃烧， 向上垂直模式，除了油燃烧器改装，在单相状态下燃烧固体燃料，就像它是蒸发的液体或气体一样，被设计成在燃烧器壳体本身内完成燃烧，而不是在大的高温炉壳中 它具有超短的停留时间要求，是一种具有独立管理初始未燃颗粒的循环消耗燃烧器，体积小得多，成本更低，成本更低，具有更宽的动态范围/调节比，燃烧效率更高 完整性和热效率，并以大约在火焰速度下的空气燃料混合操作。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07040240B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10485272
申请日：2003-04-10
Applicant: Chikao Goke , Nobuya Azuma , Masaaki Irie , Kazuo Takano , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Kazuaki Watanabe
Inventor： Chikao Goke , Nobuya Azuma , Masaaki Irie , Kazuo Takano , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Kazuaki Watanabe
IPC: F23J3/00
CPC classification number: C10J3/487 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/80 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/1625 , C10K3/023 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/50 , F23G2202/103 , F23G2202/104 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2900/00001 , F23G2900/50004 , F23G2900/55006 , F23J1/06 , F23J1/08 , F23J2900/01004 , F23J2900/01005
Abstract: An ash melting system of the present invention includes a slagging combustion furnace (10) for melting ash into molten slag; and a slag separating apparatus (50) for bringing the molten slag (121) discharged from the slagging combustion furnace into contact with slag cooling water (152) to produce water-quenched slag (122), and separating the water-quenched slag from the slag cooling water. The ash melting system further includes a gas blowing means for blowing air or inert gas (132) between a slag discharge port (14) of the slagging combustion furnace and the surface of the slag cooling water.
Abstract translation: 本发明的灰熔系统包括用于将灰分熔化成熔渣的成渣燃烧炉（10） 以及用于使从排渣燃烧炉排出的熔渣（121）与炉渣冷却水（152）接触以产生水淬渣（122）的渣分离装置（50），并且将水淬火渣从 炉渣冷却水。 灰熔体系还包括用于在排渣燃烧炉的排渣口（14）和炉渣冷却水的表面之间吹送空气或惰性气体（132）的气体吹送装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20050039649A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10497246
申请日：2002-11-14
Applicant: Kwon-Kyu Song
Inventor： Kwon-Kyu Song
IPC: F23G5/00 , B01D45/12 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/24 , F23G5/32 , F23G5/44 , F23J15/00 , F23J15/02 , F23M5/08
CPC classification number: F23G5/24 , F23G5/165 , F23G5/32 , F23G2202/106 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/113 , F23J15/025 , F23M5/085 , F23N2033/08 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: A high temperature gas reforming cyclo-incinerator, using reformed water and strongly swirling inlet air in its interior to burn up wastes. The incinerator has a dust collecting structure designed to almost completely remove circulating dust and other harmful impurities from air strongly swirling in the incinerator and discharge clean air to the atmosphere. Internal and external lower tubs have substantially larger diameters than those of internal and external upper tubs, thus effectively burning up a large quantity of wastes at one time. The incinerator is also provided with a flow rate control fan unit separate from a main fan unit, thus controlling the amount of inlet air as desired and allowing a user to control the incineration rate of wastes in the incinerator.
Abstract translation: 高温气体重整环焚烧炉，其内部使用改性水和强烈旋转入口空气来燃烧废物。 焚化炉具有集尘结构，设计用于几乎完全从焚烧炉中大量旋转的空气中除去循环灰尘和其他有害杂质，并将清洁空气排放到大气中。 内部和外部下部桶体具有比内部和外部上部桶的直径大得多的直径，从而同时有效地燃烧大量的废物。 焚烧炉还设置有与主风扇单元分离的流量控制风扇单元，从而根据需要控制入口空气量，并允许用户控制焚烧炉中的废物的焚烧速率。
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公开(公告)号：US5203267A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US804474
申请日：1991-12-06
Applicant: Ralph F. Greene , Patrick C. Malone
Inventor： Ralph F. Greene , Patrick C. Malone
CPC classification number: F23J15/006 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/32 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2208/00 , F23G2900/55003 , F23J2215/30 , F23J2215/40 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/30 , F23J2219/40
Abstract: A waste disposal system (10) which provides for the destruction of solid and liquid waste materials, through a controlled and monitored flow, from the loading of the material to be processed to the expulsion of clean nontoxic and sterile air and inert solid residue. The system includes; a waste loading module (30), a shredding module (33), an injection module (34), a first combustion chamber (40), a second combustion chamber (50), a first cooling module (60), an electrostatic module (701), a reducing catalyst module (70), an oxidizing catalyst module (80), a liquid filtering module (90), a neutralization module (100) and a second cooling module (101).
Abstract translation: 废物处理系统（10），其通过受控和监测的流动，从被加工材料的装载到清除无毒无菌空气和惰性固体残余物的排出，提供固体和液体废物的销毁。 系统包括 废物装载模块（30），粉碎模块（33），注射模块（34），第一燃烧室（40），第二燃烧室（50），第一冷却模块（60） 701），还原催化剂模块（70），氧化催化剂模块（80），液体过滤模块（90），中和模块（100）和第二冷却模块（101）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070051288A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11162238
申请日：2005-09-02
Applicant: John Kearns
Inventor： John Kearns
CPC classification number: F23G5/006 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/20 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2202/101 , F23G2205/10 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2207/30 , F23J1/06 , F23J2217/10 , F23J2217/40
Abstract: A method and apparatus for burning material having a primary burner in the form of an elongated cylinder, the ends of the cylinder closed with stationary end walls. The cylinder is rotated about its longitudinal axis which is horizontal. A ram material inlet is provided in one end wall for compressing and feeding material into the cylinder. An air inlet conduit introduces air into the cylinder to promote burning of the material in the cylinder as the cylinder rotates. The combustion cylinder is maintained by an exhaust fan and air control valves at a pressure below atmospheric. A secondary afterburner is provided adjacent the primary burner that receives combustion gases from the primary burner. A cyclonic separator is positioned downstream of the gases burned in the afterburner. A programmable logic controller connected to air valves and sensors monitors the combustion process to sustain maximum combustion efficiency at temperatures above 1700 degrees Fahrenheit.
Abstract translation: 一种用于燃烧材料的方法和装置，其具有细长圆筒形式的主燃烧器，气缸的端部用静止的端壁封闭。 圆筒围绕其横向的纵向轴线旋转。 一个压头材料入口设置在一个端壁中，用于压缩并将材料送入气缸。 空气入口导管将空气引入气缸，以在气缸旋转时促进气缸中材料的燃烧。 燃烧气缸由排气风扇和空气控制阀在低于大气压的压力下保持。 在主燃烧器附近设置辅助加力器，其接收来自主燃烧器的燃烧气体。 气旋分离器位于加力燃烧器中燃烧的气体的下游。 连接到空气阀和传感器的可编程逻辑控制器监测燃烧过程，以在高于1700华氏度的温度下维持最大燃烧效率。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060144303A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11301893
申请日：2005-12-12
Applicant: Ronald Loving
Inventor： Ronald Loving
CPC classification number: F23G1/00 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/50 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/14 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/112 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2900/54402 , F23G2900/7003 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: A simplified energy producing system that utilizes natural animal waste and/or by-products and converts such waste into a usable clean energy source. The system incorporates a grinder/dehydration system, waste transport, a holding container, fuel air regulator, and a novel combustion heat regulator in combination. Thus, after the waste has been treated, combusted and incinerated, intense heat is produced that is usable via heat exchange for production of electrical energy and also a fine fly ash is produced usable for environmentally friendly purposes.
Abstract translation: 一种简化的能源生产系统，其利用天然动物废物和/或副产物并将这种废物转化为可用的清洁能源。 该系统结合了研磨/脱水系统，废物运输，保持容器，燃料空气调节器和新型燃烧热调节器。 因此，在废物被处理，燃烧和焚烧之后，产生可通过热交换用于生产电能的强烈热量，并且还生产可用于环境友好目的的细粉煤灰。
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公开(公告)号：US5466418A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US91339
申请日：1993-07-13
Applicant: Malcolm L. Swanson , Wendell R. Feltman , Robert E. Schreter
Inventor： Malcolm L. Swanson , Wendell R. Feltman , Robert E. Schreter
CPC classification number: F23G5/0276 , B09C1/06 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/14 , F23G2201/50 , F23G2202/103 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/55007
Abstract: A low-temperature thermal desorption (LTTD) system remediates highly contaminated soils. The system (1) reduces the concentration of vaporized contaminants exhausted from the primary treatment unit (PTU) and (2) precisely controls the concentration of vaporized contaminants exhausted from the PTU so as to permit the safe oxidization of contaminants in a secondary treatment unit without oversizing the secondary treatment unit or the baghouse. The concentration of vaporized contaminants exhausted from the PTU is reduced by drawing the vaporized contaminants into a low-pressure region of the PTU so as to contact the burner flame and by supplying this area of flame contact with a modulated supply of air to oxidize a designated portion of the vaporized contaminants within the PTU. The concentration and temperature of the remaining vaporized contaminants are controlled by monitoring the concentration of the contaminants in the gas stream exhausted from the PTU, by calculating a lower explosive limit (LEL) of the contaminant concentration, and by providing a modulated supply of heated dilution air to the gas stream to precisely reduce contaminant concentration levels in the gas stream to a desired percentage of the calculated LEL.
Abstract translation: 低温热解吸（LTTD）系统可以修复高度污染的土壤。 系统（1）降低了从主处理单元（PTU）排出的汽化污染物的浓度，（2）精确地控制从PTU排出的汽化污染物的浓度，以便允许在二级处理单元中的污染物的安全氧化而没有 超大型二次处理单元或者垃圾袋。 通过将蒸发的污染物吸入PTU的低压区域以便与燃烧器火焰接触并通过向受调节的空气供应该区域进行火焰接触以氧化指定的位置而减少从PTU排出的气化污染物的浓度 部分蒸发的污染物在PTU内。 通过监测从PTU排出的气流中的污染物的浓度，通过计算污染物浓度的较低爆炸极限（LEL），并通过提供调制的加热稀释物供应来控制剩余的汽化污染物的浓度和温度 空气流到气流以精确地将气流中的污染物浓度水平降低到所计算的LEL的所需百分比。
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公开(公告)号：US5305697A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US009224
申请日：1993-01-26
Applicant: Ralph F. Greene , Patrick C. Malone
Inventor： Ralph F. Greene , Patrick C. Malone
CPC classification number: F23J15/006 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/32 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2208/00 , F23G2900/55003 , F23J2215/30 , F23J2215/40 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/30 , F23J2219/40
Abstract: A waste disposal system (10) which provides for the destruction of solid and liquid waste materials, through a controlled and monitored flow, from the loading of the material to be processed to the expulsion of clean nontoxic and sterile air and inert solid residue. The system includes; a waste loading module (30), a shredding module (33), an injection module (34), a first combustion chamber (40), a second combustion chamber (50), a first cooling module (60), an electrostatic module (701), a reducing catalyst module (70), an oxidizing catalyst module (80), a liquid filtering module (90), a neutralization module (100) and a second cooling module (101).
Abstract translation: 废物处理系统（10），其通过受控和监测的流动，从被加工材料的装载到清除无毒无菌空气和惰性固体残余物的排出，提供固体和液体废物的销毁。 系统包括 废物装载模块（30），粉碎模块（33），注射模块（34），第一燃烧室（40），第二燃烧室（50），第一冷却模块（60） 701），还原催化剂模块（70），氧化催化剂模块（80），液体过滤模块（90），中和模块（100）和第二冷却模块（101）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090274985A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12419946
申请日：2009-04-07
Applicant: James K. McKnight , Edward Bacorn , Ken W. White
Inventor： James K. McKnight , Edward Bacorn , Ken W. White
CPC classification number: F23N5/00 , F23C1/12 , F23C6/02 , F23C6/045 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D1/005 , F23D1/02 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/444 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/10 , F23G2202/106 , F23G2203/00 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/104 , F23G2207/112 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/30 , F23N1/02 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: The burner preferably exclusively burns substantially explosible solid fuels and preferably has instant ON-OFF thermostat control, wastes no energy preheating the enclosure or external air supply, achieves stable combustion the moment the powder-air mix is ignited in our burner, is used in the upward vertical mode except for oil burner retrofits, burns a solid fuel in a single-phase regime as if it were a vaporized liquid or gas, is designed to complete combustion within the burner housing itself rather than in a large, high temperature furnace enclosure which it feeds, has an ultra-short residence time requirement, is a recycle consuming burner with self-contained management of initially unburned particles, is much smaller, simpler and lower cost, has a wider dynamic range/turndown ratio, is more efficient in combustion completeness and thermal efficiency, and operates with air-fuel mix approximately at the flame speed.
Abstract translation: 燃烧器优选地仅燃烧基本上可爆炸的固体燃料，并且优选地具有即时的ON-OFF恒温器控制，不会浪费预热外壳或外部空气供应的能量，在粉末 - 空气混合物在我们的燃烧器中点燃的时刻实现稳定的燃烧， 向上垂直模式，除了油燃烧器改装，在单相状态下燃烧固体燃料，就像它是蒸发的液体或气体一样，被设计成在燃烧器壳体本身内完成燃烧，而不是在大的高温炉壳中 它具有超短的停留时间要求，是一种具有独立管理初始未燃颗粒的循环消耗燃烧器，体积小得多，成本更低，成本更低，具有更宽的动态范围/调节比，燃烧效率更高 完整性和热效率，并以大约在火焰速度下的空气燃料混合操作。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07426891B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11301893
申请日：2005-12-12
Applicant: Ronald E. Loving
Inventor： Ronald E. Loving
IPC: F23G7/04
CPC classification number: F23G1/00 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/50 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/14 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/112 , F23G2207/113 , F23G2900/54402 , F23G2900/7003 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: A simplified energy producing system that utilizes natural animal waste and/or by-products and converts such waste into a usable clean energy source. The system incorporates a grinder/dehydration system, waste transport, a holding container, fuel air regulator, and a novel combustion heat regulator in combination. Thus, after the waste has been treated, combusted and incinerated, intense heat is produced that is usable via heat exchange for production of electrical energy and also a fine fly ash is produced usable for environmentally friendly purposes.
Abstract translation: 一种简化的能源生产系统，其利用天然动物废物和/或副产物并将这种废物转化为可用的清洁能源。 该系统结合了研磨/脱水系统，废物运输，保持容器，燃料空气调节器和新型燃烧热调节器。 因此，在废物被处理，燃烧和焚烧之后，产生可通过热交换用于生产电能的强烈热量，并且还生产可用于环境友好目的的细粉煤灰。
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