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    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING THRUST ON A WIND TURBINE
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING THRUST ON A WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
    用于确定风力涡轮机的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130243590A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-19

    申请号：US13420872

    申请日：2012-03-15

    申请人： Thomas Edenfeld

    发明人： Thomas Edenfeld

    IPC分类号： F03D7/00

    CPC分类号： F03D7/0224 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/331 ,  F05B2270/804 ,  F05B2270/808 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  Y02E10/723

    摘要： Systems and methods for determining thrust on a wind turbine are disclosed. In one aspect, a system is described that can be comprised of a wind turbine comprising a rotor, wherein one or more rotor blades of the wind turbine are affixed to the rotor; and one or more sensors located on or within the rotor, wherein the one or more sensors measure deflection of the rotor. In one aspect, the measured deflection is correlated with thrust on the wind turbine and the measured thrust can be used to determine at least in part a pitch angle for at least one of the one or more rotor blades during peak shaving.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于确定风力涡轮机上的推力的系统和方法。 在一个方面，描述了可以由包括转子的风力涡轮机组成的系统，其中风力涡轮机的一个或多个转子叶片固定到转子; 以及位于转子上或转子内的一个或多个传感器，其中一个或多个传感器测量转子的偏转。 在一个方面，测量的偏转与风力涡轮机上的推力相关联，并且所测量的推力可用于至少部分地确定峰值剃刮期间一个或多个转子叶片中的至少一个的俯仰角。

    Method for controlling a proximity sensor of a wind turbine
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling a proximity sensor of a wind turbine 有权
    用于控制风力涡轮机的接近传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08222760B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

    申请号：US12826031

    申请日：2010-06-29

    申请人： Detlef Menke

    发明人： Detlef Menke

    IPC分类号： F03D9/00 ,  H02P9/04 ,  B63H1/00 ,  B64C11/00 ,  F01D5/00

    CPC分类号： H02P9/04 ,  F03D7/042 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/331 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  H02P2101/15 ,  Y02E10/723

    摘要： The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling at least one proximity sensor of a wind turbine, the wind turbine comprising a rotor shaft, the at least one proximity sensor being adapted to measure a radial displacement of the rotor shaft; the method includes: providing at least one reference value, detecting an output of the at least one proximity sensor, the output depending on a measured distance by the respective proximity sensor; comparing the detected output of the proximity sensor with at least one reference value. Further, the present relates to a control arrangement for a wind turbine, the wind turbine comprising a wind rotor shaft; wherein the control arrangement comprises at least one proximity sensor being adapted to measure a radial displacement of the rotor shaft, wherein the at least one proximity sensor is adapted to generate an output signal depending on a measured distance by the respective proximity sensor; wherein the control arrangement further comprises a control device, the control device being adapted to receive the output signal of the at least one proximity sensor, wherein the control device is adapted to compare the output signal with at least one reference value. Finally, the present disclosure relates to a wind turbine comprising a control arrangement.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于控制风力涡轮机的至少一个接近传感器的方法，所述风力涡轮机包括转子轴，所述至少一个接近传感器适于测量转子轴的径向位移; 该方法包括：提供至少一个参考值，检测所述至少一个接近传感器的输出，所述输出取决于由相应的接近传感器测量的距离; 将检测到的接近传感器的输出与至少一个参考值进行比较。 此外，本发明涉及一种用于风力涡轮机的控制装置，所述风力涡轮机包括风力转子轴; 其中所述控制装置包括适于测量所述转子轴的径向位移的至少一个接近传感器，其中所述至少一个接近传感器适于根据由相应的接近传感器测量的距离产生输出信号; 其中所述控制装置还包括控制装置，所述控制装置适于接收所述至少一个接近传感器的输出信号，其中所述控制装置适于将所述输出信号与至少一个参考值进行比较。 最后，本公开涉及一种包括控制装置的风力涡轮机。

    Monitoring the operation of a wind energy plant
    4.
    发明授权
    Monitoring the operation of a wind energy plant 有权
    监测风力发电厂的运行情况

    公开(公告)号：US07883316B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

    申请号：US10586090

    申请日：2005-01-06

    申请人： Casper Kildegaard

    发明人： Casper Kildegaard

    IPC分类号： F03D11/00

    CPC分类号： F03D7/042 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/00 ,  F05B2270/20 ,  F05B2270/33 ,  F05B2270/331 ,  F05B2270/80 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y02E10/723

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of monitoring the operation of a wind energy plant, wherein the operation comprises collection of blade-related operational data. Novel aspects of the method according to the invention comprises that, in predefined points on the blade, position indicators are arranged that can be used in a positioning system for identifying the position of the position indicators; and that the positions of the position indicators and hence the position of the predefined points are determined and collected as a part of said blade-related operational data.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种监测风力发电设备运行的方法，其中该操作包括叶片相关操作数据的收集。 根据本发明的方法的新方面包括：在刀片上的预定点中，布置位置指示器，其可以用于定位系统中，用于识别位置指示器的位置; 并且确定和收集位置指示符的位置以及因此预定点的位置作为所述刀片相关操作数据的一部分。

    WIND TURBINE WITH MONITORING SENSORS
    5.
    发明申请
    WIND TURBINE WITH MONITORING SENSORS 有权
    风力发电机与监控传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20100209247A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

    申请号：US12706082

    申请日：2010-02-16

    申请人： Edwin BECKER ,  Marcel KENZLER ,  Johann LOESL

    发明人： Edwin BECKER ,  Marcel KENZLER ,  Johann LOESL

    IPC分类号： F03B3/12

    CPC分类号： F03D7/042 ,  F03D1/0675 ,  F03D7/0224 ,  F03D7/024 ,  F03D7/0292 ,  F03D9/17 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D9/28 ,  F03D13/35 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2260/60 ,  F05B2260/74 ,  F05B2260/80 ,  F05B2260/96 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y02E10/723

    摘要： A vibration-resistant wind turbine and process for operation is provided. The wind turbine has a rotor with at least two blades, each of which includes an inclinometer arrangement with at least two axes, and an evaluating unit. The evaluating unit determines the bending and/or twisting of the blade relative to the longitudinal axis of the blade on the basis of signals from the inclinometer arrangement for each blade during operation. Each rotor blade further has at least one liquid tank which is capable of receiving or transferring liquid from or to a liquid reservoir via a transfer mechanism in response to the determined bending and/or twisting of the rotor blades to reduce vibration caused by imbalances, thereby extending the service life of the wind turbine.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种抗振动风力涡轮机和操作过程。 风力涡轮机具有至少两个叶片的转子，每个叶片包括具有至少两个轴的倾斜计装置和评估单元。 评估单元基于在操作期间针对每个叶片的倾斜计装置的信号来确定叶片相对于叶片的纵向轴线的弯曲和/或扭转。 每个转子叶片还具有至少一个液体罐，其能够响应于确定的转子叶片的弯曲和/或扭转而通过传送机构接收或从液体储存器传送液体，以减少由不平衡引起的振动，从而 延长风力发电机的使用寿命。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A WIND TURBINE
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A WIND TURBINE 有权
    风力发电机运行方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090129924A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

    申请号：US12262281

    申请日：2008-10-31

    申请人： Anders Rebsdorf ,  Henrik Glent-Madsen

    发明人： Anders Rebsdorf ,  Henrik Glent-Madsen

    IPC分类号： F03D7/02 ,  F03D1/00

    CPC分类号： F03D7/024 ,  F03D7/0224 ,  F03D7/0292 ,  F03D7/042 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/331 ,  F05B2270/404 ,  F05B2270/705 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  Y02E10/723

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a system for operating a Wind Turbine (WTG), which WTG comprises a rotor comprising at least two blades, which blades are pitch regulated, where the rotor is connected to a shaft, which shaft is supported by bearings, and which shaft drives at least one generator, where the WTG uses a load regulation system for regulating the individual pitch of at least two blades. The object of the invention is to compensate for asymmetric load on the rotor in a wind turbine, a second object is to reduce wearing at shaft bearings in the wind turbine, and a third object is to increase the power production of a wind turbine. This can be achieved if the load regulation system measures the actual rotor load by at least one displacement sensor, which displacement sensor is measuring the bending of the main shaft, where the load regulation system based on the shaft bending regulates the individual pitch of the blades for compensating asymmetric load at the rotor.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于操作风力涡轮机（WTG）的方法和系统，该风力发电机组包括一个包括至少两个叶片的转子，这些叶片是螺距调节的，其中转子连接到轴，该轴由轴支撑 轴承，以及哪个轴驱动至少一个发电机，其中WTG使用负载调节系统来调节至少两个叶片的单独桨距。 本发明的目的是补偿风力涡轮机中的转子上的不对称负载，第二个目的是减少风力涡轮机中的轴承处的磨损，第三个目的是增加风力涡轮机的功率产生。 如果负载调节系统通过至少一个位移传感器来测量实际的转子负载，该位移传感器正在测量主轴的弯曲，那么负载调节系统基于轴弯曲调节叶片的单独桨距 用于补偿转子处的不对称负载。

    BLADE DEFLECTION MONITORING SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    BLADE DEFLECTION MONITORING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    叶片偏转监测系统

    公开(公告)号：US20150240787A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

    申请号：US14421683

    申请日：2013-08-14

    申请人： LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S

    发明人： Claus Byskov ,  Peter Baek ,  Michael Klitgaard ,  Casper Skovby ,  Lars Fuglsang

    IPC分类号： F03D11/00 ,  F03D7/02 ,  F03D7/04 ,  F03D1/06

    CPC分类号： F03D7/042 ,  F03D1/0675 ,  F03D7/0224 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/17 ,  F05B2270/331 ,  F05B2270/821 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y10T29/49002

    摘要： A system for monitoring the deflection of a wind turbine blade is described. The system comprises a wireless range-measurement system, having at least one wireless communication device located towards the root end of the blade and at least one wireless communication device located towards the tip end of the blade. The root end device is provided on a bracket projecting from the external surface of the blade, to provide a communication path between the root end and tip end devices which is less susceptible to interference from multipath effects, etc. There is further provided a method to derive tilt and yaw moments from measured deflections. A control method for such a system is also described, wherein the signal gain of the communication path may be varied based at least in part upon the deflection characteristics of the wind turbine blade.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于监测风力涡轮机叶片的偏转的系统。 该系统包括无线范围测量系统，其具有朝向叶片的根端的至少一个无线通信设备和朝向叶片的尖端定位的至少一个无线通信设备。 根端装置设置在从叶片的外表面突出的支架上，以提供不受多路径效应等干扰的根端和末端装置之间的连通路径。还提供了一种方法， 从测量的偏转中导出倾斜和偏转力矩。 还描述了一种用于这种系统的控制方法，其中通信路径的信号增益可以至少部分地基于风力涡轮机叶片的偏转特性来改变。