公开(公告)号：US11987929B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-21

申请号：US17881221

申请日：2022-08-04

Applicant: Milliken & Company

Inventor： Shulong Li ,  Richard A. Mayernik ,  William E. Baird, Jr.

IPC: D06P3/82 ,  D01H1/02 ,  D01H4/00 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D03D15/54 ,  D04B1/16 ,  D04B1/22 ,  D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P1/653 ,  D06P3/00 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/60 ,  D06P5/02

CPC classification number: D06P3/8204 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D03D15/54 ,  D04B1/16 ,  D04B1/225 ,  D06P1/0032 ,  D06P1/6133 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P1/65118 ,  D06P1/65131 ,  D06P1/6536 ,  D06P3/004 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/6025 ,  D06P3/6033 ,  D06P5/02 ,  D01H1/02 ,  D01H4/00 ,  D06M2200/30 ,  D06P3/002 ,  D06P3/6041 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/04 ,  D10B2501/04 ,  D10B2503/02 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  D10B2505/12

Abstract: A textile material comprises a plurality of yarns, wherein the yarns contain an intimate blend of dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers and cellulosic fibers. The dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprise a disperse dye that is distributed substantially evenly across the cross-sectional area of the fibers. A method for dyeing textile materials containing polyphenylene sulfide fibers comprises the steps of (a) providing a textile material comprising yarns which contain an intimate blend of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and cellulosic fibers, (b) providing a dye liquor comprising a liquid medium and a disperse dye, (c) applying the dye liquor to the textile material, (d) heating the textile material under ambient atmosphere to a temperature sufficient to evaporate substantially all of the liquid medium from the textile material, and (e) heating the textile material under ambient atmosphere to a temperature of about 180° C. or more to fix the disperse dye to the polyphenylene sulfide fibers.

公开(公告)号：US09457325B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14478830

申请日：2014-09-05

Applicant: Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology

Inventor： Heechul Choi ,  Hosik Park ,  Jiyeol Bae

IPC: B01D39/00 ,  B01D39/14 ,  B29C47/00 ,  H05B7/00 ,  B01D71/68 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D04H1/4282 ,  B01D67/00

CPC classification number: B01D71/68 ,  B01D67/0002 ,  B01D2323/06 ,  B01D2323/39 ,  D01D5/0038 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D04H1/4282 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D10B2331/301

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fabricating a polyethersulfone nanofiber membrane with improved mechanical strength for water treatment by electrospinning. According to exemplary embodiments, the polyethersulfone nanofiber membrane possesses higher mechanical strength than conventional polyethersulfone nanofiber membranes that are susceptible to damage and limited in life when applied to water treatment processes. In addition, the polyethersulfone nanofiber membrane has high water permeability and can remove contaminants with high efficiency compared to conventional membranes for water treatment. Therefore, the polyethersulfone nanofiber membrane is suitable for use in water treatment.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过电纺丝制备具有改善的水处理机械强度的聚醚砜纳米纤维膜的方法。 根据示例性实施方案，聚醚砜纳米纤维膜具有比常规聚醚砜纳米纤维膜更高的机械强度，其在应用于水处理工艺时易于损坏并且寿命受限。 此外，聚醚砜纳米纤维膜与常规的水处理膜相比，具有高透水性，可以高效率地除去污染物。 因此，聚醚砜纳米纤维膜适用于水处理。

公开(公告)号：US20150048533A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US13965453

申请日：2013-08-13

Applicant: Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.

Inventor： Selvaraj Savariar ,  Kevin Hudson ,  Geoffrey Andrew Russell ,  James Leslie White ,  Brett Allen Barton

IPC: C08G65/38 ,  D01D5/06

CPC classification number: C08G65/38 ,  C08G8/02 ,  C08G65/00 ,  C08G65/40 ,  C08G65/4093 ,  C08G75/00 ,  C08G75/04 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L81/06 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D10B2331/301

Abstract: A process for making polyarylethers provides a reaction mixture that includes a dipolar aprotic solvent for polyarylether and polyarylether forming reactants, and reacts the polyarylether-forming reactants, with removing of water with nitrogen in the absence of azeotrope forming cosolvent and optionally replacing removed amounts with dipolar aprotic solvent. The process can further include directly wet spinning the reactor solution without recovery of the polymer from the dipolar aprotic solvent through a spinneret to form hollow fibers or flat sheets suitable for membranes.

Abstract translation: 制备聚芳醚的方法提供了一种反应混合物，其包括用于聚芳基醚和聚芳醚形成反应物的偶极非质子溶剂，并且在不存在形成共溶剂的共沸物的情况下，与形成聚芳醚的反应物反应并除去水，并且任选地用偶极取代去除的量 非质子溶剂。 该方法可以进一步包括直接湿式纺丝反应器溶液，而不通过喷丝头从双极非质子溶剂中回收聚合物以形成适合于膜的中空纤维或平板。

公开(公告)号：US08864424B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US13031876

申请日：2011-02-22

Applicant: David Michael Jones ,  Tommy Spikes ,  Chris Timpson

Inventor： David Michael Jones ,  Tommy Spikes ,  Chris Timpson

IPC: E02D17/20 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/04 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D3/02 ,  D03D11/00

CPC classification number: D03D11/00 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D1/007 ,  D03D3/02 ,  D03D13/008 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0083 ,  D03D15/04 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/061 ,  D10B2331/14 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  D10B2401/22 ,  D10B2505/204 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3472 ,  Y10T442/3504

Abstract: Described herein is a protected container employed to prevent soil erosion. The protected container is a geotextile container having a debris shield disposed thereon. The debris shield protects the integrity of the geotextile container by providing a strike barrier which has air and water flow capabilities. The debris shield is a composite fabric comprising a woven protective layer having abrasion resistance and a woven three-dimensional layer which provides impact dampening and energy dissipation.

Abstract translation: 这里描述的是用于防止水土流失的受保护的容器。 受保护的容器是其上设置有碎屑屏障的土工织物容器。 碎片屏蔽通过提供具有空气和水流能力的击打屏障来保护土工织物容器的完整性。 碎片屏蔽是包含具有耐磨性的编织保护层和提供冲击衰减和能量耗散的编织三维层的复合织物。

公开(公告)号：US08833264B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13132399

申请日：2009-12-02

Applicant: Gerard Maerten

Inventor： Gerard Maerten

IPC: B60D5/00 ,  D03D11/00 ,  B61D17/22 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D15/00

CPC classification number: D06N3/0002 ,  B60D5/003 ,  B61D17/22 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D03D11/00 ,  D03D13/008 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N2209/1678 ,  D06N2211/26 ,  D10B2321/042 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/042 ,  D10B2331/061 ,  D10B2331/14 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/062 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2403/021 ,  D10B2505/00 ,  D10B2505/12 ,  Y02T30/30 ,  Y10T29/49947

Abstract: An embodiment relates to an intercommunication bellows for compartments of a public transport vehicle or for a removable aircraft-access ramp, formed from a coated textile support, comprising a double-weave fabric both faces of which are coated with an elastomeric material, and to a method of connecting two compartments of a public transport vehicle comprising the attachment of an intercommunication bellows between two compartments of the vehicle that are hitched together. An embodiment also relates to a public transport vehicle comprising compartments connected together by an intercommunication bellows. According to an embodiment, the double-weave fabric coated with an elastomeric material has one or more of the following properties: stiffness; delamination resistance; tear resistance.

Abstract translation: 一个实施例涉及一种用于公共交通工具车厢或可拆卸飞机通道斜坡的互通波纹管，其由涂覆的纺织品支撑件形成，包括双面织物，其两面都涂覆有弹性材料，并且 连接公共交通工具车辆的两个隔间的方法，包括连接在车辆的两个隔间之间的相互通信波纹管的连接。 一个实施例还涉及一种公共交通工具，其包括通过相互通信波纹管连接在一起的隔间。 根据一个实施例，涂覆有弹性体材料的双面织物具有以下性质中的一个或多个：刚度; 耐分层性 抗撕裂性。

公开(公告)号：US08696346B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

申请号：US12026920

申请日：2008-02-06

Applicant: Vinod Kumar Chahal

Inventor： Vinod Kumar Chahal

IPC: F26B13/10 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D06B3/04

CPC classification number: D06B23/04 ,  D03D1/0094 ,  D03D13/004 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06B17/005 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/08 ,  Y10T428/24074 ,  Y10T428/249922 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T442/3146 ,  Y10T442/3179 ,  Y10T442/3976

Abstract: A counterband tape for use in the heat setting tunnel of a carpet yarn heat setting machine. The tape is constructed from polyphenylene sulfide yarns. The counterband tape may be formed as a single layer woven fabric with a twill weave construction. The tape also may include a herringbone pattern.

Abstract translation: 一种用于地毯纱线热定型机的热定型隧道的对带带。 胶带由聚苯硫醚纱线构成。 对带带可以形成为具有斜纹结构的单层织造织物。 磁带还可以包括人字形图案。

公开(公告)号：US20120175009A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：US13378401

申请日：2010-07-23

Applicant: Roger Danby ,  Dale Johnson ,  Derek Chaplin ,  John Clinton Vanderkolk

Inventor： Roger Danby ,  Dale Johnson ,  Derek Chaplin ,  John Clinton Vanderkolk

IPC: D03D15/00 ,  D03D23/00

CPC classification number: D03D23/00 ,  D03C19/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/061 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  D10B2401/062 ,  D10B2505/00 ,  D21F1/0027

Abstract: A method of weaving industrial textiles to a single warp platform, and textiles made thereby. The method comprises identifying optimal fabric characteristics for selected uses to determine groups of suitable fabrics; selecting a first group, identifying fabric properties for optimal characteristics, and identifying optimal properties for warp yarns to be used for all fabrics in the group; selecting a structure type and weave design for each fabric of the group; providing a loom with selected shedding options and installing warp yarns having the identified optimal properties. Thereafter, each fabric in the group can be woven without changing the warp yarns, simply by identifying properties for weft yarns to correspond with the weave design of the respective fabric, setting the loom accordingly and weaving the fabrics as required, adjusting only the weft parameters between successive fabrics, resulting in increased efficiency of manufacturing and avoiding time consuming warp changes between fabrics.

Abstract translation: 将工业纺织品编织到单一经线平台的方法，以及由此制成的纺织品。 该方法包括识别用于所选用途的最佳织物特性以确定合适织物的组合; 选择第一组，确定最佳特性的织物性能，以及确定用于组中所有织物的经纱的最佳性能; 为该组织的每个织物选择结构类型和编织设计; 提供具有选择的脱落选项的织机和安装具有确定的最佳性能的经纱。 此后，组织中的每个织物可以编织而不改变经纱，简单地通过识别与相应织物的织造设计相对应的纬纱的性能，相应地设定织机并根据需要编织织物，仅调整纬纱参数 在相继的织物之间，从而提高了制造效率并且避免了织物之间耗时的翘曲变化。

公开(公告)号：US20100313989A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12797798

申请日：2010-06-10

Applicant: Emi Kashihara

Inventor： Emi Kashihara

IPC: D03D3/02 ,  D03D41/00

CPC classification number: H02G3/0481 ,  B60R16/0215 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D3/08 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/04

Abstract: A textile sleeve for routing and protecting elongate members and method of construction thereof is provided. The sleeve includes an elongate wall having opposite edges extending parallel to a central axis of the sleeve. The wall is woven with warp yams extending parallel to the axis and fill yarns extending transverse to the warp yams. The warp yarns are provided as monofilament yarns to provide abrasion resistance and the fill yams are provided as both monofilament yams to provide further abrasion resistance and multifilament yams to provide increased coverage, maintain flexibility, and to maintain the warp monofilaments in their intended position.

Abstract translation: 提供用于布线和保护细长构件的纺织套筒及其构造方法。 套筒包括具有平行于套筒的中心轴线延伸的相对边缘的细长壁。 该墙壁以平行于该轴线延伸的经纱进行编织并填充横向于经纱的纱线。 经纱被提供为单丝纱以提供耐磨性，并且填充纱线被提供为两条单丝纱线以提供进一步的耐磨性和复丝纱线以提供增加的覆盖率，保持柔性并且将经纱单丝保持在其预期位置。

公开(公告)号：US20100236656A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12406604

申请日：2009-03-18

Applicant: William Harwood ,  Gilbert Ross

Inventor： William Harwood ,  Gilbert Ross

IPC: D03D11/00 ,  B32B5/08

CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D1/0023 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D13/004 ,  D03D15/0088 ,  D03D15/0094 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2101/12 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/061 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2401/16 ,  D10B2505/204 ,  D10B2509/00 ,  D21F1/0027 ,  Y10T442/3195 ,  Y10T442/3317

Abstract: A fabric for supporting a fibrous web is disclosed. The fabric has a layer that includes a plurality of weft yarns and a plurality of warp yarns interwoven with the plurality of weft yarns. The warp and weft yarns define a web-facing side and an opposite machine-facing side. The warp yarns include at least one of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK). In addition, a yarn count, weave pattern, and yarn shape of the fabric are configured such that molten polymer drops are scrapable from the web-facing side leaving an upper support surface that does not blemish a fibrous web supported by the fabric.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于支撑纤维网的织物。 织物具有包括多根纬纱和与多根纬纱交织的多根经纱的层。 经纱和纬纱限定了面向卷筒纸的侧面和相对机器侧面。 经纱包括聚苯硫醚（PPS）和聚醚醚酮（PEEK）中的至少一种。 此外，织物的纱线数，编织图案和纱线形状被配置成使得熔融聚合物滴从面向卷筒纸的侧面刮去，留下不会弄脏由织物支撑的纤维幅材的上支撑表面。

公开(公告)号：US20100043183A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12513868

申请日：2007-11-16

Applicant: Yukitoshi Higashinaka ,  Hiroshi Itoh

Inventor： Yukitoshi Higashinaka ,  Hiroshi Itoh

IPC: A44B18/00

CPC classification number: A44B18/0038 ,  A44B18/0092 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0027 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/301 ,  Y10T24/2783 ,  Y10T24/2792 ,  Y10T428/24008 ,  Y10T428/24017

Abstract: A hook surface fastener excellent in the heat resistance, flame resistance, retention of hook shape, and pull-out resistance of hook engaging elements (fibers). The hook surface fastener is composed of a base fabric and the hook engaging elements formed on the base fabric. The base fabric is a woven fabric composed of warp yarns, weft yarns and fibers constituting the hook engaging elements. The warp yarns and the fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are polyphenylene sulfide fibers. The weft yarns are substantially non-twisted, paralleled yarns of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and heat-fusible fibers having a melting point or softening point each being 230° C. or lower. The polyphenylene sulfide fibers constituting the hook engaging elements have a crystal orientation of 85.0 to 90.0% and a crystallinity of 32.0 to 42.0% so that the retention of hook shape is good. The fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are anchored to the base fabric by fusion of the heat-fusible fibers. Therefore, the pull-out resistance of the hook engaging elements (fibers) is good even if a resin coat layer is substantially not provided on the back surface of the base fabric. A hook surface fastener substantially free from the resin coat layer has a good heat resistance and flame resistance.

Abstract translation: 具有优异的耐热性，阻燃性，钩形保持性和钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力优异的钩表面紧固件。 钩表面紧固件由基底织物和形成在基底织物上的钩接合元件组成。 基布是由经纱，纬纱和构成钩接合元件的纤维构成的织物。 构成钩接合元件的经纱和纤维是聚苯硫醚纤维。 纬纱是聚苯硫醚纤维和熔点或软化点各自为230℃以下的热熔纤维的基本上非扭曲，平行的纱线。 构成钩接合元件的聚苯硫醚纤维的结晶取向为85.0〜90.0％，结晶度为32.0〜42.0％，使得钩形状的保持良好。 构成钩接合元件的纤维通过热熔纤维的熔融而锚定到基底织物上。 因此，即使在基布的背面上基本上没有设置树脂涂层，钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力也良好。 基本上没有树脂涂层的钩表面紧固件具有良好的耐热性和阻燃性。