公开(公告)号：US11697893B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-11

申请号：US16652099

申请日：2018-09-26

Applicant: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V.

Inventor： Miranda Rothenburger-Glaubitt ,  Bastian Christ ,  Walther Glaubitt ,  Jörn Probst

IPC: D01F6/76 ,  C12N5/00 ,  C12N5/077

CPC classification number: D01F6/76 ,  C12N5/0068 ,  C12N5/0656 ,  C12N2533/20 ,  C12N2537/10 ,  C12N2539/00 ,  D10B2401/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing biodegradable fibers on the basis of a silane compound, said silane compound being crosslinked during production and, at least to some extent, an organic acid being incorporated into the forming crosslinked structure via covalent bonds and/or contributing to the crosslinking. The present invention also relates to the fibers that can be produced by the method according to the invention and to the use thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20170175001A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-22

申请号：US15300703

申请日：2016-04-22

Applicant: YUSUNG TELECOM CO., LTD.

Inventor： Sung Ho YOON ,  Seong Hwa HONG ,  Suk Jun YU

IPC: C10C3/02 ,  D01F6/76 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C10C3/00 ,  D01F9/15 ,  D01F9/155

CPC classification number: C10C3/026 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G2261/314 ,  C10C3/00 ,  C10C3/002 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F9/145 ,  D01F9/15 ,  D01F9/155 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/625

Abstract: Provided are a method of preparing a high softening point pitch and the high softening point pitch prepared thereby, in which a polyene radical intermediate is formed, and an alkylaromatic radial material is linearly linked to the polyene radical intermediate in a benzyl or methylene form to be polymerized. The method includes performing heat treatment by adding a compound, which is able to a polyene radical intermediate, to 1- to 4-ring alkylaromatic condensates to produce a basic pitch, and performing vacuum heat treatment for the basic pitch.

公开(公告)号：US09683218B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US13685122

申请日：2012-11-26

Applicant: University of South Carolina

Inventor： Qian Wang ,  Zhongwei Niu

IPC: C12N7/00 ,  A61K47/32 ,  A61K9/14 ,  A61P43/00 ,  B31B1/60 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/76

CPC classification number: C12N7/00 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  C12N2770/00023 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/76 ,  Y10S977/762

Abstract: The use of biomaterials, such as viruses and virus-like particles, to form nanostructures is generally disclosed. For instance, rod-like viruses can be used to form composite nanofibers that are fixed together in a head-to-tail assembly by a polymer. Also, 2-dimensional nanostructures formed from crosslinked viruses assembled in a single, film-like layer are generally disclosed. Porous gels having controllable pore size through the use of virus particles are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US20170121860A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-04

申请号：US15302184

申请日：2015-03-20

Applicant: Trevira GmbH

Inventor： Jorg Dahringer ,  Michael Klanert ,  Thomas Hesse

IPC: D01F6/92 ,  D01F8/18 ,  D04H1/732 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D01F6/96 ,  D01F8/14

CPC classification number: D01F6/92 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/625 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F6/96 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01F8/18 ,  D04H1/4209 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/732

Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer fibre with improved dispersibility, a method for producing said fibre and the use of said fibre.The polymer fibre according to the invention comprises at least one synthetic polymer and 0.1 and 20 wt. % of a silicone. The polymer forming the fibre forms a solid dispersion medium at room temperature (25° C.) for the silicone present in solid form also at room temperature (25° C.) which forms the more disperse phase.The polymer fibre according to the invention possesses an improved dispersibility and is therefore suitable for producing aqueous suspensions which are used, for example, in the formation of textile fabrics, e.g. nonwovens.

公开(公告)号：US20170106577A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-20

申请号：US15338477

申请日：2016-10-31

Applicant: LeMur S.R.L. a socio unico

Inventor： Thomas Klotz

IPC: B29C47/00 ,  D01F6/96 ,  B29C47/88

CPC classification number: B29C47/0004 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/0277 ,  B29C35/10 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0057 ,  B29C47/025 ,  B29C47/08 ,  B29C47/1009 ,  B29C47/12 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C47/364 ,  B29C47/367 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/68 ,  B29C47/686 ,  B29C47/82 ,  B29C47/822 ,  B29C47/825 ,  B29C47/8805 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  B29C2035/0855 ,  B29K2083/00 ,  B29K2083/005 ,  B29K2301/10 ,  B29K2995/0046 ,  B29L2031/707 ,  B29L2031/731 ,  D01D5/084 ,  D01D5/088 ,  D01D5/092 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D13/02 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F6/96 ,  D01F11/08 ,  Y10T428/298

Abstract: A plant and method for making continuous yarns made of silicone material comprises at least an extrusion station, into which the material is introduced in an amorphous condition, and extrusion means which cause the material to exit from the extrusion station along an extrusion axis. The plant also comprises a vulcanization station, located downstream of the extrusion station, at a determinate distance therefrom, in which the continuous yarn is vulcanized in a direction of treatment. The plant also comprises a drawing unit, disposed downstream of the vulcanization station.

公开(公告)号：US20170037543A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-09

申请号：US15303824

申请日：2015-04-06

Applicant: TEIJIN LIMITED

Inventor： Hiroki SHIMADA ,  Saori KURODA ,  Kenji IWASHITA

IPC: D01F1/06 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F6/60 ,  D01F6/74 ,  D01F6/80 ,  D01F1/10

CPC classification number: D01F1/06 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F1/106 ,  D01F6/605 ,  D01F6/74 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F6/805

Abstract: A problem of the invention is to provide a colored organic fiber that has a deep color and excellent flame retardancy, a cloth and garments each composed of the foregoing organic fiber, and a method for producing a cloth. To solve this problem, a colored organic fiber having a content of a carrier agent of 1.8% by mass or less relative to the fiber mass is provided. A cloth or garments are obtained, if desired.

Abstract translation: 本发明的问题是提供一种具有深色和优异的阻燃性的有色有机纤维，由上述有机纤维组成的布和衣服，以及一种生产布的方法。 为了解决这个问题，提供了相对于纤维质量含有1.8质量％以下的载体剂的有色有机纤维。 如果需要，可以获得布或服装。

公开(公告)号：US08293140B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US13274717

申请日：2011-10-17

Applicant: Arthur J. Epstein ,  Nan-Rong Chiou ,  Ly James Lee ,  Chunmeng Lu

Inventor： Arthur J. Epstein ,  Nan-Rong Chiou ,  Ly James Lee ,  Chunmeng Lu

IPC: H01B1/00 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C08G73/00

CPC classification number: C08G73/0266 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  D01D5/38 ,  D01F6/76 ,  H01B1/128 ,  H01L51/5215 ,  Y10T428/249924

Abstract: Novel, simple methods are presented directed to the synthesis of aligned nanofibers of polyaniline and substituted derivatives on a substrate. The production of these fibers is achieved via various methods by controlling the concentration of aniline monomer or substituted aniline derivatives or an oxidant in the reaction medium and maintaining said concentration at a level much lower than conventional polyaniline synthesis methods. Methods are disclosed relating to the use of a permeable membrane to control the release of a monomer and/or oxidant as well as a bulk polymerization method.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种简单的方法，用于合成基板上聚苯胺和取代衍生物的取向纳米纤维。 这些纤维的生产通过各种方法通过控制苯胺单体或取代的苯胺衍生物或反应介质中的氧化剂的浓度来实现，并将该浓度保持在比常规聚苯胺合成方法低得多的水平。 公开了关于使用可渗透膜来控制单体和/或氧化剂的释放以及本体聚合方法的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120213998A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13504717

申请日：2010-10-26

Applicant: Martin Weber ,  Volker Warzelhan ,  Tai-Shung Chung ,  Natalia Widjojo

Inventor： Martin Weber ,  Volker Warzelhan ,  Tai-Shung Chung ,  Natalia Widjojo

IPC: D02G3/22 ,  D01D5/24

CPC classification number: D01D5/24 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D69/085 ,  B01D69/087 ,  B01D71/78 ,  B01D2323/06 ,  B01D2323/22 ,  D01D4/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01F6/66 ,  D01F6/76 ,  Y10T428/2975

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a hollow filament (F) based on one or several molten or dissolved hyperbranched polymers (P) and potentially one or several further polymers (FP), characterized in that the molten or dissolved hyperbranched polymer (P) or the mixture of the hyperbranched polymer (P) with the further polymer (FP) is passed through one or several spinnerets (S), wherein the ratio between the spinneret die-length (L) and the die-channel (Delta-D) is between 0.1 and 9.5. The process can be applied for the preparation of hyperbranched polyethersulfone (HPES) hollow filaments.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于一种或多种熔融或溶解的超支化聚合物（P）和潜在的一种或几种其它聚合物（FP）制备中空丝（F）的方法，其特征在于，熔融或溶解的超支化聚合物 P）或超支化聚合物（P）与其它聚合物（FP）的混合物通过一个或多个喷丝头（S），其中喷丝头长度（L）和模头通道（Delta- D）在0.1和9.5之间。 该方法可用于制备超支化聚醚砜（HPES）中空丝。

公开(公告)号：US20110200821A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13125266

申请日：2009-10-20

Applicant: Thomas Klotz

Inventor： Thomas Klotz

IPC: D01D5/10 ,  D01D11/00 ,  D02G3/02 ,  B29C47/34

CPC classification number: B29C47/0004 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/0277 ,  B29C35/10 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0057 ,  B29C47/025 ,  B29C47/08 ,  B29C47/1009 ,  B29C47/12 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C47/364 ,  B29C47/367 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/68 ,  B29C47/686 ,  B29C47/82 ,  B29C47/822 ,  B29C47/825 ,  B29C47/8805 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  B29C2035/0855 ,  B29K2083/00 ,  B29K2083/005 ,  B29K2301/10 ,  B29K2995/0046 ,  B29L2031/707 ,  B29L2031/731 ,  D01D5/084 ,  D01D5/088 ,  D01D5/092 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D13/02 ,  D01F6/76 ,  D01F6/96 ,  D01F11/08 ,  Y10T428/298

Abstract: A plant for making continuous yarns (30) made of silicon material comprises at least an extrusion station (12), into which the material is introduced in an amorphous condition, and extrusion means (15) which cause the material to exit from the extrusion station (12) along an extrusion axis (D). The plant also comprises a vulcanization station (16), located downstream of the extrusion station (12), at a determinate distance (“L”) therefrom, in which the continuous yarn (30) is vulcanized in a direction of treatment (T). The plant also comprises a drawing unit (18), disposed downstream of the vulcanization station (16).

Abstract translation: 用于制造由硅材料制成的连续纱线（30）的设备包括至少一个挤压站（12），材料以无定形状态被引入其中;以及挤出装置（15），其使材料从挤出站 （12）沿着挤出轴线（D）。 该设备还包括位于挤压站（12）下游的硫化站（16），其中连续纱线（30）沿处理方向（T）硫化，确定距离（“L”）， 。 该设备还包括设置在硫化站（16）下游的拉伸单元（18）。

公开(公告)号：US07820426B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US12090579

申请日：2006-11-01

Applicant: Qian Wang ,  Zhongwei Niu

Inventor： Qian Wang ,  Zhongwei Niu

IPC: C12N7/00 ,  C12N1/00 ,  B82B3/00

CPC classification number: C12N7/00 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  C12N2770/00023 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/76 ,  Y10S977/762

Abstract: The use of biomaterials, such as viruses and virus-like particles, to form nanostructures is generally disclosed. For instance, rod-like viruses can be used to form composite nanofibers that are fixed together in a head-to-tail assembly by a polymer. Also, 2-dimensional nanostructures formed from crosslinked viruses assembled in a single, film-like layer are generally disclosed. Porous gels having controllable pore size through the use of virus particles are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 通常公开了使用诸如病毒和病毒样颗粒的生物材料来形成纳米结构。 例如，棒状病毒可以用于形成复合纳米纤维，它们通过聚合物以头对尾组装方式固定在一起。 此外，通常公开了由组装在单个膜状层中的交联病毒形成的二维纳米结构。 还公开了通过使用病毒颗粒具有可控孔径的多孔凝胶。