Abstract:
A hook surface fastener excellent in the heat resistance, flame resistance, retention of hook shape, and pull-out resistance of hook engaging elements (fibers). The hook surface fastener is composed of a base fabric and the hook engaging elements formed on the base fabric. The base fabric is a woven fabric composed of warp yarns, weft yarns and fibers constituting the hook engaging elements. The warp yarns and the fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are polyphenylene sulfide fibers. The weft yarns are substantially non-twisted, paralleled yarns of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and heat-fusible fibers having a melting point or softening point each being 230° C. or lower. The polyphenylene sulfide fibers constituting the hook engaging elements have a crystal orientation of 85.0 to 90.0% and a crystallinity of 32.0 to 42.0% so that the retention of hook shape is good. The fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are anchored to the base fabric by fusion of the heat-fusible fibers. Therefore, the pull-out resistance of the hook engaging elements (fibers) is good even if a resin coat layer is substantially not provided on the back surface of the base fabric. A hook surface fastener substantially free from the resin coat layer has a good heat resistance and flame resistance.
Abstract:
A hook surface fastener excellent in the heat resistance, flame resistance, retention of hook shape, and pull-out resistance of hook engaging elements (fibers). The hook surface fastener is composed of a base fabric and the hook engaging elements formed on the base fabric. The base fabric is a woven fabric composed of warp yarns, weft yarns and fibers constituting the hook engaging elements. The warp yarns and the fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are polyphenylene sulfide fibers. The weft yarns are substantially non-twisted, paralleled yarns of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and heat-fusible fibers having a melting point or softening point each being 230° C. or lower. The polyphenylene sulfide fibers constituting the hook engaging elements have a crystal orientation of 85.0 to 90.0% and a crystallinity of 32.0 to 42.0% so that the retention of hook shape is good. The fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are anchored to the base fabric by fusion of the heat-fusible fibers. Therefore, the pull-out resistance of the hook engaging elements (fibers) is good even if a resin coat layer is substantially not provided on the back surface of the base fabric. A hook surface fastener substantially free from the resin coat layer has a good heat resistance and flame resistance.
Abstract:
A fabric separable fastener member is provided which comprises a fiber for a base fabric and a fiber for a fastening element firmly anchored by the fused fiber for the base fabric and which is excellent in flexibility and durability without a back-coated layer.The separable fastener member comprises (α1) a ground warp, (α2) a ground weft containing a binder fiber, and (α3) a pile yarn, and the pile yarn (α3) is anchored by the fused binder fiber. In the separable fastener member, each of the ground warp (α1), the ground weft (α2) and the pile yarn (α3) comprises a polyester fiber, the mass ratio of the ground warp (a1) relative to the ground weft (a2) is 40/60 to 80/20, and the mass ratio of the total amount of the ground warp (a1) and the ground weft (a2) relative to the pile yarn (a3) is 90/10 to 50/50.
Abstract:
A fabric separable fastener member is provided which comprises a fiber for a base fabric and a fiber for a fastening element firmly anchored by the fused fiber for the base fabric and which is excellent in flexibility and durability without a back-coated layer.The separable fastener member comprises (α1) a ground warp, (α2) a ground weft containing a binder fiber, and (α3) a pile yarn, and the pile yarn (α3) is anchored by the fused binder fiber. In the separable fastener member, each of the ground warp (α1), the ground weft (α2) and the pile yarn (α3) comprises a polyester fiber, the mass ratio of the ground warp (α1) relative to the ground weft (α2) is 40/60 to 80/20, and the mass ratio of the total amount of the ground warp (α1) and the ground weft (α2) relative to the pile yarn (α3) is 90/10 to 50/50.
Abstract:
A flexible hook fastener member having a hook density of 80 to 200 per cm2 and causing little damage to cooperating loop fastening elements. The loops for forming hook fastening elements are produced by thin monofilaments having a fineness of 100 to 200 deniers. The monofilament for forming the hook fastening elements are in reverse phase relation to the adjacent ground warps with respect to the ground wefts.
Abstract:
Mixed hook/loop separable fasteners comprise a base fabric provided on one surface thereof intermixedly with a multiplicity of hook-like fastening elements and a multiplicity of loop-like fastening elements. The hook-like fastening elements having a height of 1.3 to 3.8 mm and the loop-like fastening elements have a height of 1.5 to 4 mm and larger by 0.2 to 2.0 mm than the height of the hook-like fastening elements. The hook-like fastening elements and loop-like fastening elements being provided in a density of 40 to 120 pieces/cm.sup.2. Also provided is a process for producing the above separable fasteners, as well as their use.
Abstract translation:混合的钩/环可分离紧固件包括在其一个表面上与多个钩状紧固元件和多个环状紧固元件混合地设置的基底织物。 钩状紧固元件的高度为1.3〜3.8mm,环状紧固元件的高度为1.5〜4mm,比钩状紧固元件的高度高0.2〜2.0mm。 钩形紧固元件和环状紧固元件以40至120个/ cm 2的密度设置。 还提供了用于生产上述可分离紧固件的方法及其用途。
Abstract:
Provided is mixed hook/loop separable fasteners comprising a base fabric provided on one surface thereof intermixedly with a multiplicity of hook-like fastening elements and a multiplicity of loop-like fastening elements; said hook-like fastening elements having a height of 1.3 to 3.8 mm and said loop-like fastening elements having a height of 1.5 to 4 mm and larger by 0.2 to 2.0 mm than the height of said hook-like fastening elements, and said hook-like fastening elements and loop-like fastening elements being provided in a density of 40 to 120 pieces/cm.sup.2 with the ratio of the number of said hook-like fastening elements to the total being 40 to 60%.Also provided are process for producing the above separable fasteners, as well as their use.
Abstract translation:提供了混合的钩/环可分离紧固件,其包括在其一个表面上与多个钩状紧固元件和多个环状紧固元件混合地设置的基底织物; 所述钩状紧固元件具有1.3至3.8mm的高度,并且所述环状紧固元件的高度为所述钩状紧固元件的高度为1.5至4mm并且比所述钩状紧固元件的高度大0.2至2.0mm,并且所述钩 所述紧固元件和环状紧固元件以40至120个/ cm 2的密度提供,所述钩状紧固元件的数量与总数之比为40至60%。 还提供了用于生产上述可分离紧固件的方法及其用途。
Abstract:
A male separable fastening component has a base and, provided thereon, a multiplicity of independent fastening elements, the fastening elements each comprising a bundle of raised fibers with a grape cluster-like aggregate of swollen heads consolidated together by fusion of the fiber ends and a trunk having a shape tightening at the root and broadening towards the swollen heads-aggregate; and a separable fastener utilizes this type separable fastening component.
Abstract:
A fusion-bondable surface fastener which is easily and efficiently fusion-bondable to an adherend such as floor carpet and shows an improved fusion-bonding strength. The fusion-bondable surface fastener comprises a surface fastener, which comprises a base fabric 13 made of a knitted or woven fabric and fastening elements 12 outwardly extending from the base fabric 13, and a fusion-bondable film 11 partly fixed to the surface fastener. The fusion-bondable surface fastener has a region A in which the fastening elements 12 are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11 and the fusion-bondable film 11 is fusion-bonded to the surface fastener; a region B in which the fastening elements 12 are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11 and the fusion-bondable film 11 is not fusion-bonded to the surface fastener; and a region C in which the fastening elements 12 are not overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11.
Abstract:
Described herein is a male fastener strip having a multitude of hooking elements on one side of substrate cloth, which is characterized in that the individual hooking elements are spaced from adjacent hooking elements by X(mm) and Y(mm) in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fastener strip, respectively, such that X is between 2.0 and 4.0 mm, inclusive and X/Y is in the range of 0.5 to 3.5.