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公开(公告)号：US20100043183A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12513868
申请日：2007-11-16
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0038 , A44B18/0092 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0027 , D03D15/12 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2331/301 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： A hook surface fastener excellent in the heat resistance, flame resistance, retention of hook shape, and pull-out resistance of hook engaging elements (fibers). The hook surface fastener is composed of a base fabric and the hook engaging elements formed on the base fabric. The base fabric is a woven fabric composed of warp yarns, weft yarns and fibers constituting the hook engaging elements. The warp yarns and the fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are polyphenylene sulfide fibers. The weft yarns are substantially non-twisted, paralleled yarns of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and heat-fusible fibers having a melting point or softening point each being 230° C. or lower. The polyphenylene sulfide fibers constituting the hook engaging elements have a crystal orientation of 85.0 to 90.0% and a crystallinity of 32.0 to 42.0% so that the retention of hook shape is good. The fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are anchored to the base fabric by fusion of the heat-fusible fibers. Therefore, the pull-out resistance of the hook engaging elements (fibers) is good even if a resin coat layer is substantially not provided on the back surface of the base fabric. A hook surface fastener substantially free from the resin coat layer has a good heat resistance and flame resistance.
摘要翻译： 具有优异的耐热性，阻燃性，钩形保持性和钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力优异的钩表面紧固件。 钩表面紧固件由基底织物和形成在基底织物上的钩接合元件组成。 基布是由经纱，纬纱和构成钩接合元件的纤维构成的织物。 构成钩接合元件的经纱和纤维是聚苯硫醚纤维。 纬纱是聚苯硫醚纤维和熔点或软化点各自为230℃以下的热熔纤维的基本上非扭曲，平行的纱线。 构成钩接合元件的聚苯硫醚纤维的结晶取向为85.0〜90.0％，结晶度为32.0〜42.0％，使得钩形状的保持良好。 构成钩接合元件的纤维通过热熔纤维的熔融而锚定到基底织物上。 因此，即使在基布的背面上基本上没有设置树脂涂层，钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力也良好。 基本上没有树脂涂层的钩表面紧固件具有良好的耐热性和阻燃性。
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公开(公告)号：US5369852A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US64679
申请日：1993-05-21
CPC分类号： A44B18/0088 , A44B18/003 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2758 , Y10T24/2775
摘要： Mixed hook/loop separable fasteners comprise a base fabric provided on one surface thereof intermixedly with a multiplicity of hook-like fastening elements and a multiplicity of loop-like fastening elements. The hook-like fastening elements having a height of 1.3 to 3.8 mm and the loop-like fastening elements have a height of 1.5 to 4 mm and larger by 0.2 to 2.0 mm than the height of the hook-like fastening elements. The hook-like fastening elements and loop-like fastening elements being provided in a density of 40 to 120 pieces/cm.sup.2. Also provided is a process for producing the above separable fasteners, as well as their use.
摘要翻译： 混合的钩/环可分离紧固件包括在其一个表面上与多个钩状紧固元件和多个环状紧固元件混合地设置的基底织物。 钩状紧固元件的高度为1.3〜3.8mm，环状紧固元件的高度为1.5〜4mm，比钩状紧固元件的高度高0.2〜2.0mm。 钩形紧固元件和环状紧固元件以40至120个/ cm 2的密度设置。 还提供了用于生产上述可分离紧固件的方法及其用途。
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公开(公告)号：US08263204B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12513868
申请日：2007-11-16
CPC分类号： A44B18/0038 , A44B18/0092 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0027 , D03D15/12 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2331/301 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： A hook surface fastener excellent in the heat resistance, flame resistance, retention of hook shape, and pull-out resistance of hook engaging elements (fibers). The hook surface fastener is composed of a base fabric and the hook engaging elements formed on the base fabric. The base fabric is a woven fabric composed of warp yarns, weft yarns and fibers constituting the hook engaging elements. The warp yarns and the fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are polyphenylene sulfide fibers. The weft yarns are substantially non-twisted, paralleled yarns of polyphenylene sulfide fibers and heat-fusible fibers having a melting point or softening point each being 230° C. or lower. The polyphenylene sulfide fibers constituting the hook engaging elements have a crystal orientation of 85.0 to 90.0% and a crystallinity of 32.0 to 42.0% so that the retention of hook shape is good. The fibers constituting the hook engaging elements are anchored to the base fabric by fusion of the heat-fusible fibers. Therefore, the pull-out resistance of the hook engaging elements (fibers) is good even if a resin coat layer is substantially not provided on the back surface of the base fabric. A hook surface fastener substantially free from the resin coat layer has a good heat resistance and flame resistance.
摘要翻译： 具有优异的耐热性，阻燃性，钩形保持性和钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力优异的钩表面紧固件。 钩表面紧固件由基底织物和形成在基底织物上的钩接合元件组成。 基布是由经纱，纬纱和构成钩接合元件的纤维构成的织物。 构成钩接合元件的经纱和纤维是聚苯硫醚纤维。 纬纱是聚苯硫醚纤维和熔点或软化点各自为230℃以下的热熔纤维的基本上非扭曲，平行的纱线。 构成钩接合元件的聚苯硫醚纤维的结晶取向为85.0〜90.0％，结晶度为32.0〜42.0％，使得钩形状的保持良好。 构成钩接合元件的纤维通过热熔纤维的熔融而锚定到基底织物上。 因此，即使在基布的背面上基本上没有设置树脂涂层，钩接合元件（纤维）的拉出阻力也良好。 基本上没有树脂涂层的钩表面紧固件具有良好的耐热性和阻燃性。
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公开(公告)号：US5515583A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US302401
申请日：1994-09-08
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0088 , A44B18/003 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2758 , Y10T24/2775
摘要： Provided is mixed hook/loop separable fasteners comprising a base fabric provided on one surface thereof intermixedly with a multiplicity of hook-like fastening elements and a multiplicity of loop-like fastening elements; said hook-like fastening elements having a height of 1.3 to 3.8 mm and said loop-like fastening elements having a height of 1.5 to 4 mm and larger by 0.2 to 2.0 mm than the height of said hook-like fastening elements, and said hook-like fastening elements and loop-like fastening elements being provided in a density of 40 to 120 pieces/cm.sup.2 with the ratio of the number of said hook-like fastening elements to the total being 40 to 60%.Also provided are process for producing the above separable fasteners, as well as their use.
摘要翻译： 提供了混合的钩/环可分离紧固件，其包括在其一个表面上与多个钩状紧固元件和多个环状紧固元件混合地设置的基底织物; 所述钩状紧固元件具有1.3至3.8mm的高度，并且所述环状紧固元件的高度为所述钩状紧固元件的高度为1.5至4mm并且比所述钩状紧固元件的高度大0.2至2.0mm，并且所述钩 所述紧固元件和环状紧固元件以40至120个/ cm 2的密度提供，所述钩状紧固元件的数量与总数之比为40至60％。 还提供了用于生产上述可分离紧固件的方法及其用途。
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公开(公告)号：US5473800A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US219359
申请日：1994-03-29
CPC分类号： A44B18/0019 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2767 , Y10T24/2775
摘要： A male separable fastening component has a base and, provided thereon, a multiplicity of independent fastening elements, the fastening elements each comprising a bundle of raised fibers with a grape cluster-like aggregate of swollen heads consolidated together by fusion of the fiber ends and a trunk having a shape tightening at the root and broadening towards the swollen heads-aggregate; and a separable fastener utilizes this type separable fastening component.
摘要翻译： 雄性可分离紧固部件具有基部并且在其上设置有多个独立的紧固元件，所述紧固元件各自包括一束升起的纤维，其具有通过纤维端部的融合而固结在一起的肿胀头部的葡萄簇状集合体 树干在根部处形状收紧，朝向肿胀的头骨扩大; 并且可分离紧固件利用这种类型的可分离紧固部件。
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公开(公告)号：US08039083B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11569833
申请日：2005-06-09
CPC分类号： A44B18/0023 , D03D27/00 , D10B2501/0632 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/24008
摘要： A fabric separable fastener member is provided which comprises a fiber for a base fabric and a fiber for a fastening element firmly anchored by the fused fiber for the base fabric and which is excellent in flexibility and durability without a back-coated layer.The separable fastener member comprises (α1) a ground warp, (α2) a ground weft containing a binder fiber, and (α3) a pile yarn, and the pile yarn (α3) is anchored by the fused binder fiber. In the separable fastener member, each of the ground warp (α1), the ground weft (α2) and the pile yarn (α3) comprises a polyester fiber, the mass ratio of the ground warp (a1) relative to the ground weft (a2) is 40/60 to 80/20, and the mass ratio of the total amount of the ground warp (a1) and the ground weft (a2) relative to the pile yarn (a3) is 90/10 to 50/50.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种织物可分离紧固件，其包括用于基底织物的纤维和用于基底织物的熔融纤维牢固锚定的紧固元件的纤维，并且在没有背涂层的情况下具有优异的柔性和耐久性。 可分离的紧固件包括（α1）基础经纱（α2）含有粘合纤维的地纬纱和（α3）绒头纱线，并且绒毛纱线（α3）由熔融粘合纤维锚定。 在可分离的紧固件中，地面经纱（α1），地纬纱（α2）和绒头纱线（α3）各自包含聚酯纤维，地面经纱（a1）相对于地面纬纱（a2）的质量比 ）为40/60〜80/20，相对于绒毛纱（a3）的经纱（a1）和地纬纱（a2）的总量的质量比为90/10〜50/50。
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公开(公告)号：US20100287743A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12738915
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/008 , A47G27/045 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2708 , Y10T24/2725 , Y10T24/2758
摘要： A fusion-bondable surface fastener which is easily and efficiently fusion-bondable to an adherend such as floor carpet and shows an improved fusion-bonding strength. The fusion-bondable surface fastener comprises a surface fastener, which comprises a base fabric 13 made of a knitted or woven fabric and fastening elements 12 outwardly extending from the base fabric 13, and a fusion-bondable film 11 partly fixed to the surface fastener. The fusion-bondable surface fastener has a region A in which the fastening elements 12 are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11 and the fusion-bondable film 11 is fusion-bonded to the surface fastener; a region B in which the fastening elements 12 are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11 and the fusion-bondable film 11 is not fusion-bonded to the surface fastener; and a region C in which the fastening elements 12 are not overlaid with the fusion-bondable film 11.
摘要翻译： 可熔接的表面紧固件，其容易且有效地可熔合到诸如地板地毯的被粘物上，并且显示出改进的熔接强度。 可熔接表面紧固件包括表面紧固件，其包括由针织或机织织物制成的基底织物13和从基底织物13向外延伸的紧固元件12和部分地固定到表面紧固件的可熔融粘合的薄膜11。 可熔接表面紧固件具有区域A，其中紧固元件12与可熔接膜11重叠，并且可熔融粘合膜11熔合到表面紧固件上; 其中紧固元件12与可熔接膜11和可熔接膜11重叠的区域B不熔合到表面紧固件; 以及紧固元件12不与可熔接膜11重叠的区域C.
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公开(公告)号：US4920617A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US266329
申请日：1988-11-01
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0038 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2775
摘要： Described herein is a male fastener strip having a multitude of hooking elements on one side of substrate cloth, which is characterized in that the individual hooking elements are spaced from adjacent hooking elements by X(mm) and Y(mm) in the transverse and longitudinal directions of the fastener strip, respectively, such that X is between 2.0 and 4.0 mm, inclusive and X/Y is in the range of 0.5 to 3.5.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是一种在基底布的一侧上具有多个钩形元件的公接头条，其特征在于，各个钩形元件在相邻的钩形元件上与横向和纵向间隔开X（mm）和Y（mm） 拉链条的方向分别使得X在2.0和4.0mm之间，并且X / Y在0.5至3.5的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US08381370B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12738915
申请日：2008-10-14
CPC分类号： A44B18/008 , A47G27/045 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2708 , Y10T24/2725 , Y10T24/2758
摘要： Provided is a fusion-bondable surface fastener which includes a surface fastener and a fusion-bondable film partly fixed to the surface fastener. The surface fastener includes a base fabric made of a knitted or woven fabric and has fastening elements outwardly extending from base fabric, where the base fabric has a first region, a second region and a third region each of which have fastening elements. In the first region, the fastening elements are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film and the fusion-bondable film is fusion-bonded to the surface fastener. In the second region the fastening elements are overlaid with the fusion-bondable film and the fusion-bondable film is not fusion-bonded to the surface fastener In the third region the fastening elements are not overlaid with the fusion-bondable film. The first region and the second region form a fusion-bondable area.
摘要翻译： 提供一种可熔接的表面紧固件，其包括部分地固定到表面紧固件的表面紧固件和可熔接的膜。 表面紧固件包括由针织或机织织物制成的基底织物，并且具有从基底织物向外延伸的紧固元件，其中基底织物具有第一区域，第二区域和第三区域，每个具有紧固元件。 在第一区域中，紧固元件用可熔接的膜覆盖，并且可熔融粘合的膜熔合到表面紧固件上。 在第二区域中，紧固元件用可熔接的膜覆盖，并且可熔融粘合的膜不融合到表面紧固件。在第三区域中，紧固元件不与可熔融粘合的膜重叠。 第一区域和第二区域形成可熔合区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20080289157A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11569833
申请日：2005-06-09
CPC分类号： A44B18/0023 , D03D27/00 , D10B2501/0632 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/24008
摘要： A fabric separable fastener member is provided which comprises a fiber for a base fabric and a fiber for a fastening element firmly anchored by the fused fiber for the base fabric and which is excellent in flexibility and durability without a back-coated layer.The separable fastener member comprises (α1) a ground warp, (α2) a ground weft containing a binder fiber, and (α3) a pile yarn, and the pile yarn (α3) is anchored by the fused binder fiber. In the separable fastener member, each of the ground warp (α1), the ground weft (α2) and the pile yarn (α3) comprises a polyester fiber, the mass ratio of the ground warp (α1) relative to the ground weft (α2) is 40/60 to 80/20, and the mass ratio of the total amount of the ground warp (α1) and the ground weft (α2) relative to the pile yarn (α3) is 90/10 to 50/50.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种织物可分离紧固件，其包括用于基底织物的纤维和用于基底织物的熔融纤维牢固锚定的紧固元件的纤维，并且在没有背涂层的情况下具有优异的柔性和耐久性。 可分离的紧固件包括（α1）地面经线，（α2）包含粘合纤维的地纬纱和（α3）绒头纱线，并且绒毛纱线（α3）被熔融粘合纤维锚定。 在可分离的紧固件中，地面经线（α1），地纬纱（α2）和绒头纱线（α3）中的每一个都包括聚酯纤维，地面翘曲（α1）相对于地面纬纱的质量比（α2 ）为40/60〜80/20，相对于绒头纱（α3）的磨性翘曲（α1）和底部纬纱（α2）的总量的质量比为90/10〜50/50。
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