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公开(公告)号:US20240116074A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-11
申请号:US18528554
申请日:2023-12-04
发明人: Sang In LEE
CPC分类号: B05D1/025 , B05B7/16 , B05D3/142 , B05D3/145 , C23C16/455 , C23C18/1287 , C23C18/14 , H05H1/00 , H05H1/42 , B05B13/041 , B05D2401/00 , B05D2401/90
摘要: Embodiments relate to surface treating a substrate, spraying precursor onto the substrate using supercritical carrier fluid, and post-treating the substrate sprayed with the precursor to form a layer with nanometer thickness of material on the substrate. A spraying assembly for spraying the precursor includes one or more spraying modules and one or more radical injectors at one or more sides of the spraying module. A differential spread mechanism is provided between the spraying module and the radical injectors to inject spread gas that isolates the sprayed precursor and radicals generated by the radical injectors. As relative movement between the substrate and the spraying assembly is made, portions of the substrate is exposed to first radicals, sprayed with precursors either one of the spraying modules or both spraying modules using supercritical carrier fluid, and then exposed to second radicals again.
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公开(公告)号:US09899325B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-20
申请号:US14453629
申请日:2014-08-07
发明人: Ravi Joshi
IPC分类号: C23C18/00 , H01L23/532 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号: H01L23/53238 , C23C18/00 , C23C18/08 , C23C18/1291 , C23C18/14 , H01L21/76831 , H01L21/76834 , H01L21/7685 , H01L21/76898 , H01L23/481 , H01L23/53223 , H01L23/53252 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要: In various embodiments a method of forming a device is provided. The method includes forming a metal layer over a substrate and forming at least one barrier layer. The forming of the barrier layer includes depositing a solution comprising a metal complex over the substrate and at least partially decomposing of the ligand of the metal complex.
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公开(公告)号:US09885111B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-06
申请号:US15011677
申请日:2016-02-01
申请人: Mark S. Braiman
发明人: Mark S. Braiman
IPC分类号: C23C16/26 , C23C16/48 , B01D53/62 , C23C18/12 , C23C18/14 , C07D321/00 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/336
CPC分类号: C23C16/26 , B01D53/62 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/336 , C07D321/00 , C23C16/48 , C23C16/482 , C23C18/1204 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/14 , Y02P20/134 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T442/2992
摘要: There is described a process for depositing carbon on a surface, comprising, while contacting a mixture of CO2 and Br2 with a polar substrate presenting apposed surfaces, exposing a sufficient area of said mixture in the region of said apposed surfaces to light of sufficient intensity and frequency to result in deposition of carbon on at least some of said apposed surfaces. Other embodiments are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US09855618B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-02
申请号:US14623155
申请日:2015-02-16
发明人: Kyoungsik Yu , Kyungmook Kwon , Jaeho Shim , Kyunghan Choi
CPC分类号: B23K1/20 , B23K1/0056 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/14
摘要: Provided are a method of soldering a functionalized metal oxide, and an electronic device manufactured thereby, and more particularly, a method of soldering a functionalized metal oxide which is capable of growing a solder structure by a hydrothermal synthesis method using a pulsed laser, and is usable in a UV sensor, and an electronic device manufactured thereby. According to the present invention, thermal diffusion generated from a laser is limited due to the use of a pulsed laser, and thus, nanosolder having high density and a shape to be precisely adjustable may be prepared by a hydrothermal synthesis method by the pulsed laser, thereby facilitating the joining of the nanostructure, and further, the nanosolder is formed between the nanostructures, thereby being usable as a metal oxide structure having functionality.
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公开(公告)号:US09778561B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-03
申请号:US14610038
申请日:2015-01-30
发明人: Jeffrey Marks , George Andrew Antonelli , Richard A. Gottscho , Dennis M. Hausmann , Adrien LaVoie , Thomas Joseph Knisley , Sirish K. Reddy , Bhadri N. Varadarajan , Artur Kolics
IPC分类号: B05D3/06 , G03F1/76 , C23C18/14 , C23C18/16 , C23C18/18 , H01L21/033 , H01L21/3213 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/16
CPC分类号: G03F1/76 , C23C18/14 , C23C18/1612 , C23C18/165 , C23C18/182 , G03F7/0043 , G03F7/16 , G03F7/167 , H01L21/0332 , H01L21/0337 , H01L21/3213
摘要: Vacuum-integrated photoresist-less methods and apparatuses for forming metal hardmasks can provide sub-30 nm patterning resolution. A metal-containing (e.g., metal salt or organometallic compound) film that is sensitive to a patterning agent is deposited on a semiconductor substrate. The metal-containing film is then patterned directly (i.e., without the use of a photoresist) by exposure to the patterning agent in a vacuum ambient to form the metal mask. For example, the metal-containing film is photosensitive and the patterning is conducted using sub-30 nm wavelength optical lithography, such as EUV lithography.
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公开(公告)号:US09708714B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-18
申请号:US14478784
申请日:2014-09-05
摘要: A photochemical process for decorating hydrophobic surfaces with nanoparticles includes the steps of providing a metal precursor having hydrophobic parts adapted to interact with assistance of a photosensitizer; and forming a reactive adduct photosensitizer/precursor-metal/surface, preparing the surface to grow metal nanoparticles in situ having sizes and shapes governed by the morphology of the surface. The formed nanoparticles are sufficiently isolated, not aggregated and not interconnected, and do not create a film but maintain the chemical properties of substrate and metal. Surfaces so selectively decorated have hydrophobic properties even with hydrophilic substrates. Substrates with multiple chemical functionalities are thereby obtained, which can selectively bind different molecules or biomolecules onto the substrate and the surface of the metal nanoparticles surface. A process according to the invention also allows decorating surfaces with two or more metallic species. Decorated substrates obtained with a process according to the invention are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09680295B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-13
申请号:US14934366
申请日:2015-11-06
发明人: Elmira Ryabova
IPC分类号: H02G7/16 , B05D7/20 , C23C18/12 , C23C16/00 , C23C18/00 , H01L41/318 , H01B13/32 , C23C18/14 , G01N25/00 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/472 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/495 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/626 , B05D3/06 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/00 , B05D3/14
CPC分类号: H02G7/16 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/002 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/141 , B05D7/20 , B05D2256/00 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/4682 , C04B35/472 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/495 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/6264 , C04B35/6269 , C04B2235/441 , C23C16/00 , C23C18/00 , C23C18/12 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/14 , G01N25/00 , H01B13/322 , H01L41/318
摘要: Provided are methods and systems for forming piezoelectric coatings on power line cables using sol-gel materials. A cable may be fed through a container with a sol-gel material having a piezoelectric material to form an uncured layer on the surface of the cable. The layer is then cured using, for example, infrared, ultraviolet, and/or other types of radiation. The cable may be suspended in a coating system such that the uncured layer does not touch any components of the system until the layer is adequately cured. Piezoelectric characteristics of the cured layer may be tested in the system to provide a control feedback. The cured layer, which may be referred to as a piezoelectric coating, causes resistive heating at the outer surface of the cable during vibration of the cable due transmission of alternating currents and environmental factors.
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公开(公告)号:US09487435B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-08
申请号:US14391423
申请日:2013-07-25
申请人: FERRO CORPORATION
IPC分类号: C09D11/037 , C09D11/50 , C03C17/00 , C04B41/85 , C04B41/00 , C04B41/45 , C23C18/06 , C23C18/14 , B23K26/06 , C23C18/08 , C23C18/12 , C04B41/50 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/36 , B41M5/26 , C04B111/80
CPC分类号: C03C17/007 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/0661 , B23K26/342 , B23K26/361 , B23K26/362 , B23K2101/007 , B23K2103/50 , B41M5/262 , C03C2218/32 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4572 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/85 , C04B2111/80 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/50 , C23C18/06 , C23C18/08 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/14 , C04B33/00 , C04B41/0036 , C04B41/4535 , C04B2103/0017 , C04B2103/0022
摘要: Various laser marking compositions and related methods are described. The laser marking compositions utilize one or more populations of particles having certain average particle sizes or a range of sizes. Marks or other indicia formed using the compositions and methods exhibit increased contrast, improved substrates bonding, and greater dispersability.
摘要翻译: 描述了各种激光标记组合物和相关方法。 激光标记组合物利用一个或多个具有一定平均粒度或一定范围的颗粒群。 使用组合物和方法形成的标记或其他标记表现出增加的对比度,改进的底物粘合和更大的分散性。
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公开(公告)号:US20160319423A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-03
申请号:US15011677
申请日:2016-02-01
申请人: Mark S. BRAIMAN
发明人: Mark S. BRAIMAN
IPC分类号: C23C16/26 , C01B31/02 , C23C16/48 , C07D321/00
CPC分类号: C23C16/26 , B01D53/62 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/336 , C07D321/00 , C23C16/48 , C23C16/482 , C23C18/1204 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/14 , Y02P20/134 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T442/2992
摘要: There is described a process for depositing carbon on a surface, comprising, while contacting a mixture of CO2 and Br2 with a polar substrate presenting apposed surfaces, exposing a sufficient area of said mixture in the region of said apposed surfaces to light of sufficient intensity and frequency to result in deposition of carbon on at least some of said apposed surfaces. Other embodiments are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US20160305016A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-20
申请号:US15101947
申请日:2014-12-04
CPC分类号: C23C18/1603 , B05D1/005 , B05D1/02 , B05D1/18 , B05D1/28 , B05D3/002 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/065 , B05D3/10 , C09D5/24 , C23C16/06 , C23C18/02 , C23C18/04 , C23C18/08 , C23C18/14 , C23C18/16 , C23C18/1601 , C23C18/1607 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1633 , C23C18/1655 , C23C18/1658 , C23C18/166 , C23C18/1662 , C23C18/1667 , C23C18/31 , C23C18/40 , C23C18/44
摘要: A method for producing patterned metallic coatings, includes an initiator composition having at least one active substance being added to a substrate. A precursor composition including at least one precursor compound for a metallic layer is applied to the initiator composition coating. A metallic layer is then deposited by the active substance. At least one composition is applied as an emulsion in order to obtain a patterning of the resultant metallic layer.
摘要翻译: 一种制备图案化金属涂层的方法,包括将至少一种活性物质加入到基底中的引发剂组合物。 将包含至少一种用于金属层的前体化合物的前体组合物施加到引发剂组合物涂层。 然后通过活性物质沉积金属层。 将至少一种组合物作为乳液施加以获得所得金属层的图案化。
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