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公开(公告)号:US11885246B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17503597
申请日:2021-10-18
Applicant: Caterpillar Inc.
Inventor: Jeffrey Clark Krieger , Michael D. Roley , Kyle Michael Rader
CPC classification number: F01L3/20 , F01L3/02 , B21K1/22 , F01L3/06 , F01L2301/00 , F01L2303/00 , F02F2001/245
Abstract: An engine valve includes a stem, a head comprising an outer lip surface, a seating surface extending from the outer lip surface toward the stem, and a combustion surface extending from the outer lip surface on the opposite side of the head as compared to the seating surface. The combustion surface includes a first convex arcuate surface spaced away from the outer lip surface, at least partially forming a raised ring, and a first concave arcuate surface spaced away from the outer lip surface, at least partially forming a dimple.
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公开(公告)号:US11767774B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US16759745
申请日:2018-10-17
Applicant: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited
Inventor: Alberto Aimasso , Luigi Lia , Francesca Mancuso
IPC: F01L3/04 , C23C4/01 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/129 , C23C4/134 , B21K1/22 , B23P15/00 , C23C4/02 , F16K1/38
CPC classification number: F01L3/04 , B21K1/22 , B23P15/002 , C23C4/01 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/129 , C23C4/134 , F16K1/385 , F01L2303/00
Abstract: A poppet valve includes: a valve body comprising a valve stem body, a valve head body with a valve combustion face, and a valve fillet body interconnecting the valve stem body and the valve head body. The valve fillet body surface has an increased thermal resistance compared to the valve combustion face.
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公开(公告)号:US11654471B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-23
申请号:US17056482
申请日:2019-01-31
Applicant: FEDERAL-MOGUL VALVETRAIN GMBH
Inventor: Thorsten Matthias , Antonius Wolking , Guido Bayard
CPC classification number: B21D22/16 , B21K1/22 , F01L3/14 , F01L3/20 , F01L2303/00 , F16K1/36 , F16K49/007
Abstract: A production method for a valve body of a hollow valve includes providing a preform with a valve head and a tubular wall which surrounds a cylindrical cavity. The tubular wall is flow formed above a flow forming mandrel which is inserted into the cavity in order to increase a length of the tubular wall. A hollow valve produced by flow forming is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09840948B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-12
申请号:US15504845
申请日:2015-10-28
Applicant: NITTAN VALVE CO., LTD.
Inventor: Hisanaga Yokoyama , Shigeru Uchida
CPC classification number: F01L3/14 , B21K1/22 , B23P15/002 , F01L2103/01 , F01L2820/01 , F16K49/007 , Y10T29/49307
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for supplying inert gas into a poppet valve intermediate are provided that are capable of properly filling the inert gas without waste into the poppet valve intermediate of any size. After a negative pressure is achieved by suction in an internal space (Win) of a poppet valve intermediate (W) as compared to an ambient pressure (Pa) of the poppet valve intermediate (W), the inert gas is supplied into the internal space (Win) until a pressure (F) of the internal space (Win) reaches the ambient pressure (Ps) of the poppet valve intermediate (W).
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公开(公告)号:US09611953B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-04
申请号:US14759850
申请日:2013-03-14
Applicant: NITTAN VALVE CO., LTD.
Inventor: Osamu Tsuneishi , Naoya Ishihara
CPC classification number: F16K49/007 , B21K1/22 , B23P15/002 , F01L3/08 , F01L3/10 , F01L3/14 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2103/00 , F16K1/38 , Y10T137/6579
Abstract: A hollow poppet valve (10) has an internal cavity (S) which comprises a diametrically large valve head cavity (S1) formed in a valve head (14) and a diametrically small stem cavity (S2) formed in a stem (12) in communication with the valve head cavity (S1). The stem cavity has a diametrically larger first portion (S21) near the end of the stem and a diametrically smaller second portion (S22) near the valve head. A step (17) is formed at the boundary of the first and the second portion of the stem cavity (S2). The internal cavity is loaded with a coolant to a level above the step, together with an inert gas. In response to a reciprocal motion of the valve, turbulent flows of coolant (F9) are created in the neighborhood of the step (17), facilitating active stirring of the coolant (19) in the cavity (S).
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公开(公告)号:US20170072457A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-16
申请号:US15349439
申请日:2016-11-11
Applicant: NITTAN VALVE CO., LTD.
Inventor: Takahiro Shimizu , Shinya Endoh , Osamu Takahashi
Abstract: [Object] To provide a bar material transfer method of, even in the case where an entire length of a bar material serving as a workpiece is short, accurately inserting the bar material from one end thereof into a predetermined positioning hole.[Solving Means] At the time of receiving a primary formed workpiece W1 from electrode chucks 22, a chuck device 64A (64B) in a robot hand 62c is used, and after receiving the primary formed workpiece W1, and before inserting the primary formed workpiece W1 from a stem part W11 thereof into an insertion hole 12 in a forging press main body 10, a holding portion W11a held by the electrode chucks 22 of the primary formed workpiece W1 is gripped by a chuck device 65A (65B) different from the chuck device 64A (64B), to release the gripping of the primary formed workpiece W1 by the chuck device 64A (64B). In accordance with this, it is possible to insert the holding portion W11a held by the electrode chucks 22 on the side of the stem part W11 of the primary formed workpiece W1 into the insertion hole 12.
Abstract translation: [解决方案]在从电极卡盘22接收到初级成形工件W1时,使用机器人手62c中的卡盘装置64A(64B),并且在接收到初级成形工件W1之后,并且在插入初级成形工件 W1从杆部W11进入锻压机主体10的插入孔12中,由初级成形工件W1的电极卡盘22保持的保持部W11a由不同于卡盘的卡盘装置65A(65B)夹持 装置64A(64B),通过卡盘装置64A(64B)释放主要成形工件W1的夹持。 根据这一点,可以将由电极卡盘22保持的保持部W11a在初级成形工件W1的杆部W11侧插入到插入孔12中。
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公开(公告)号:US09163734B2
公开(公告)日:2015-10-20
申请号:US14208822
申请日:2014-03-13
Applicant: NITTAN VALVE CO., LTD.
Inventor: Maiku Mikami , Kazunori Kurahashi
CPC classification number: F16K1/42 , B21K1/22 , B23P15/002 , F01L3/00 , F01L3/04 , F01L2103/00 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/0497
Abstract: A method of forming a poppet valve having a stem, a valve head and a valve seat while concurrently maintaining compressive residual stress without grain coarsening on both the valve body and the valve seat. The method includes forming a rounded cladded part on the valve head of the poppet valve by welding and forming a valve seat surface at a predetermined aperture angle and cutting the cladded part to form a smooth surface which is subjected to uniform contact pressure at a temperature less than the recrystallization temperature of the base material or cladding material, whichever is lower, to enhance the durability of the valve seat.
Abstract translation: 一种形成具有杆,阀头和阀座的提升阀的方法,同时保持压缩残余应力而不会在阀体和阀座两者上产生晶粒粗化。 该方法包括通过以预定的孔径角焊接和形成阀座表面,在提升阀的阀头上形成圆形包层部分,并切割该包层部分以形成光滑表面,其在较低温度下受到均匀的接触压力 比基材或包层材料的再结晶温度(以较低者为准),以提高阀座的耐久性。
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公开(公告)号:US20150266084A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
申请号:US14437098
申请日:2013-03-27
Applicant: NITTAN VALVE CO., LTD.
Inventor: Takahiro Shimizu , Shinya Endoh , Osamu Takahashi
Abstract: A chuck device in a robot hand is used when receiving a primary formed workpiece from electrode chucks. After receiving the primary formed workpiece, and before inserting the primary formed workpiece from its shaft stem part into an insertion hole in a forging press main body, a portion held by the electrode chucks of the primary formed workpiece is gripped by a chuck device different from the chuck device, to release the gripping of the primary formed workpiece by the chuck device. Therefore, it is possible to insert the holding portion held by the electrode chucks from the side of the shaft stem part of the primary formed workpiece into the insertion hole. Thereby providing a bar material transfer method capable of accurately inserting the bar material from its one end into a predetermined positioning hole even if a bar material serving as a workpiece is short.
Abstract translation: 当从电极卡盘接收初级成形工件时,使用机器人手中的卡盘装置。 在接收到主要成形工件之后,在将主成形工件从其轴杆部插入到锻压机主体中的插入孔之前,由初级成形工件的电极卡盘保持的部分由不同于 卡盘装置,以通过卡盘装置释放主要成形工件的夹持。 因此,可以将由电极卡盘保持的保持部从主成形工件的轴杆部的一侧插入插入孔。 由此,即使用作工件的棒材短,也能够将棒材从其一端精确地插入预定的定位孔中。
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公开(公告)号:US20150000130A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-01
申请号:US14348692
申请日:2011-10-14
Applicant: Kazunori Kurahashi , Maiku Mikami
Inventor: Kazunori Kurahashi , Maiku Mikami
IPC: B23P15/00
CPC classification number: B23P15/002 , B21J5/06 , B21K1/22 , F01L3/02 , Y10T29/49298 , Y10T29/49307 , Y10T29/49309
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a valve (10) is provided, in which an intermediate valve product having a generally disk-shape valve head is formed by a die unit (20). The valve head is then machined to have a proper thickness and a tapered face on the periphery of the disk-shape valve head. The valve head is repeatedly forged in secondary forging by means of a die unit (40) equipped with a die (42) and a press punch (48) while angularly displacing the tapered face relative to the die (42) through a predetermined angle. Since the die (42) has protruding pressing sections and grooves (46) along the circumference of the die, a uniformly deformed and hardened valve face (16) is formed on the valve head.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种制造阀(10)的方法,其中通过模具单元(20)形成具有大致盘形阀头的中间阀产品。 然后将阀头加工成具有适当的厚度和在圆盘形阀头的周边上的锥形面。 阀头通过具有模具(42)和冲压冲头(48)的模具单元(40)重复锻造,同时使锥形面相对于模具(42)有角度地移位预定角度。 由于模具42具有沿着模具的圆周的突出的挤压部分和凹槽(46),所以在阀头上形成均匀变形和硬化的阀面(16)。
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公开(公告)号:US20140352385A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-04
申请号:US14463698
申请日:2014-08-20
Applicant: Fuji Oozx Inc.
Inventor: Minoru Noguchi , Hiroyuki Tsuchiyama , Masami Yasujima
CPC classification number: B21C23/21 , B21K1/22 , Y10T29/49311
Abstract: A method of producing a hollow valve comprises the step for forming material having a blind hole along its axis, the step for extruding the material in a shaping hole in a die downward and the step for lowering a lower part of a pin to an upper part of a smaller-diameter portion of the shaping hole to allow the material to plastically flow downward through a gap between the lower part of a pin and the smaller-diameter portion of the shaping hole thereby molding a primary intermediate of the hollow valve having a stem and a head at the upper end of the stem through which a hole is formed.
Abstract translation: 一种制造中空阀的方法包括:沿其轴线形成具有盲孔的材料的步骤,用于将材料挤出到模具中的成型孔中的步骤,以及将销的下部部分降低到上部的步骤 的成形孔的较小直径部分,以允许材料通过销的下部与成形孔的较小直径部分之间的间隙塑性地向下流动,从而模制中空阀的初级中间体,其具有杆 以及在杆的上端形成有孔的头部。
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