公开(公告)号：US09909070B2

公开(公告)日：2018-03-06

申请号：US13496176

申请日：2010-04-22

申请人： Adrian Peter Revington ,  Oladipo Omotoso ,  Patrick Sean Wells ,  Thomas Charles Hann ,  Marvin Harvey Weiss ,  Trevor Bugg ,  Jamie Eastwood ,  Stephen Joseph Young ,  Hugues Robert O'Neill ,  Ana Cristina Sanchez

发明人： Adrian Peter Revington ,  Oladipo Omotoso ,  Patrick Sean Wells ,  Thomas Charles Hann ,  Marvin Harvey Weiss ,  Trevor Bugg ,  Jamie Eastwood ,  Stephen Joseph Young ,  Hugues Robert O'Neill ,  Ana Cristina Sanchez

IPC分类号： C01G1/00 ,  B01D21/00 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C10G1/04 ,  B01F5/04 ,  C10G33/04 ,  B01F5/00 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F103/10

CPC分类号： C10G1/047 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C10G33/04

摘要： A process for dewatering oil sand fine tailings is provided and comprises a dispersion and floc build-up stage comprising in-line addition of a flocculent solution comprising an effective amount of flocculation reagent into a flow of the oil sand fine tailings; a gel stage wherein flocculated oil sand fine tailings is transported in-line and subjected to shear conditioning; a floc breakdown and water release stage wherein the flocculated oil sand fine tailings releases water and decreases in yield shear stress, while avoiding an oversheared zone; depositing the flocculated oil sand fine tailings onto a deposition area to form a deposit and to enable the release water to flow away from the deposit, preferably done in a pipeline reactor and managing shear according to yield stress and CST information and achieves enhanced dewatering.

公开(公告)号：US09505990B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US14256647

申请日：2014-04-18

申请人： Cameron Solutions, Inc.

发明人： Gary W Sams ,  Joseph Min-Hsiun Lee

IPC分类号： C10G31/08 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F3/10 ,  B01F5/20 ,  C10G21/30 ,  B01F5/04

CPC分类号： C10G31/08 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F3/0865 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  C10G21/30 ,  C10G2300/4056

摘要： A system for desalting a crude oil stream includes an elongated, vertically oriented vessel that has an interior piping structure arranged concentric to the vessel. The piping structure, which may have more than one level, has a plurality of spray nozzles oriented at a downward angle for atomizing wash water into a downward flowing crude oil stream. The spray nozzles may be located on a same side or opposite sides of the piping structure. Where multiple levels are used, the number of spray nozzles on each level may be the same as or different than the number of spray nozzles on other levels. The pressure drop through each spray nozzle is preferably no greater than 300 psi and the nozzles preferably deliver a dilution water droplet preferably no larger than 300 microns in diameter. A mixing valve, static mixer, or both can be placed downstream of the vessel.

摘要翻译： 用于脱盐原油流的系统包括细长的垂直取向的容器，其具有与容器同心布置的内部管道结构。 可以具有多于一个级别的管道结构具有多个以向下的角度定向的喷雾喷嘴，用于将洗涤水雾化成向下流动的原油流。 喷嘴可以位于管道结构的相同侧或相对侧上。 在使用多个级别的情况下，每个级别的喷嘴数量可以与其他级别上的喷嘴喷嘴的数量相同或不同。 通过每个喷嘴的压降优选不大于300psi，并且喷嘴优选地输送直径优选不大于300微米的稀释水滴。 混合阀，静态混合器或两者可以放置在容器的下游。

公开(公告)号：US09404686B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US13496177

申请日：2009-09-15

申请人： Adrian Revington ,  Marvin Harvey Weiss ,  Patrick Wells ,  Thomas Hann

发明人： Adrian Revington ,  Marvin Harvey Weiss ,  Patrick Wells ,  Thomas Hann

IPC分类号： C02F1/52 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F11/16 ,  C10G1/04 ,  F26B5/00 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/00 ,  C02F11/00 ,  C02F103/36

CPC分类号： F26B5/005 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  C02F1/5209 ,  C02F1/5227 ,  C02F11/008 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C10G1/045

摘要： A process for drying fine tailings is provided. The process, which may use a pipeline reactor system, comprises providing an in-line flow of the fine tailings; continuously introducing a flocculent solution to cause dispersion and commence flocculation of the fine tailings and may comprise rapid turbulent mixing; subjecting the fine tailings to flocculation and water release conditioning in-line to cause formation and rearrangement of floes and increasing the yield shear stress to form flocculated fine tailings while avoiding over-shearing of the flocs; and depositing the fine tailings to allow the release of water, formation of a non-flowing fine tailings deposit and drying of the non-flowing fine tailings deposit. The process enables effective in-line dispersion, flocculation and water release, resulting in reliable deposition and drying of the fine tailings deposit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种干燥细尾矿的方法。 可以使用管道反应器系统的方法包括提供细尾矿的在线流动; 连续引入絮凝溶液以引起分散并开始细尾矿的絮凝，并可能包括快速湍流混合; 对细尾矿进行絮凝和排水调节，引起絮凝物的形成和重排，提高屈服剪切应力，形成絮状细尾矿，同时避免絮状物过度剪切; 并沉积细尾矿以允许水的释放，形成不流动的细尾矿沉积和干燥不流动的细尾矿沉积物。 该方法可以有效的在线分散，絮凝和释放水分，从而可靠地沉积和干燥细尾矿沉积物。

公开(公告)号：US09295953B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-29

申请号：US11664382

申请日：2005-09-23

申请人： Harald Linga ,  Finn P. Nilsen ,  Ronan Abiven ,  Bernt H. Kalgraff

发明人： Harald Linga ,  Finn P. Nilsen ,  Ronan Abiven ,  Bernt H. Kalgraff

IPC分类号： B01F5/04 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F5/06

CPC分类号： B01F5/0451 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F3/0446 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F3/0865 ,  B01F5/0453 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F5/0682 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B01F2215/0032 ,  B01F2215/0036 ,  B01F2215/0052 ,  B01F2215/0078 ,  B01F2215/0086 ,  B01F2215/0088 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F1/686 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C10G31/08 ,  C10G33/04

摘要： Multi Fluid Injection Mixer for injecting gas and/or liquid as admixture fluid to gas and/or liquid flowing through a pipe, and homogeneously mixing the admixture fluids and pipe fluids, said injection mixer constituting a section of the pipe, distinguished in that the injection mixer is comprising: at least one contacting element having at least one contacting surface facing and deflecting some of the pipe fluid flow, forming a constriction to the internal cross-section of the pipe, such that the pipe fluid flow is accelerated and fluid flowing in the vicinity of said surface is deflected to flow along the surface until the surface end over a sharp edge at the point of maximum constriction and flow velocity, at least one injection element arranged with a fluid connection to said surface of the contacting element, such that admixture fluid can be injected onto said surface and along said surface be entrained by the flowing pipe fluid over the sharp edge, but for a contacting element formed as a contracting pipe section at least two injection elements are provided.

摘要翻译： 多流体注射混合器，用于将气体和/或液体作为混合流体喷射到流过管道的气体和/或液体中，并均匀混合混合流体和管道流体，所述注射混合器构成管道的一部分，其特征在于注射 混合器包括：至少一个接触元件，其具有面向和偏转管流体流中的一些的至少一个接触表面，形成到管的内部横截面的收缩，使得管道流体流动被加速并且流体流入 所述表面的附近被偏转以沿着表面流动，直到表面在最大收缩和流速点处的锋利边缘上方终止，至少一个注射元件布置成与接触元件的所述表面的流体连接，使得 混合流体可以注入到所述表面上并且沿着所述表面被流动的管道流体夹带在尖锐的边缘上，但是对于接触元件fo 作为收缩管部分设置至少两个注射元件。

公开(公告)号：US09266074B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-23

申请号：US13688518

申请日：2012-11-29

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Bhuvaneswaran Manickam ,  Arne Martin Bienholz ,  Friedhelm Hillen

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/36

CPC分类号： B01F5/0057 ,  B01F5/0065 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F5/0693 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2033 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/36 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  Y02T10/26

摘要： A mixing device having a chamber is provided. The chamber includes an inlet, a main body, and a flow axis. The main body is configured for containing a fluid circulating generally along the flow axis. The inlet is configured to receive at least one fluid stream and is oriented in a flow plane generally perpendicular to the flow axis. A plurality of mixing channels that each receive portions of the fluid stream from the inlet are provided. The plurality of mixing channels are each oriented along the flow plane and have unequal distinct lengths configured to release the portions of the fluid stream into the chamber at discrete time intervals.

摘要翻译： 提供具有室的混合装置。 腔室包括入口，主体和流动轴。 主体构造成容纳大致沿着流动轴线流动的流体。 入口构造成接收至少一个流体流并且在大致垂直于流动轴线的流动平面中取向。 提供了多个混合通道，每个混合通道从入口接收流体流的部分。 多个混合通道各自沿着流动平面定向并且具有不同的不同长度，其被构造成以离散的时间间隔将流体流的部分释放到室中。

公开(公告)号：US20100281766A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12529625

申请日：2008-09-05

申请人： David Livshits

发明人： David Livshits

IPC分类号： F02M29/06 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16

CPC分类号： B01F3/04468 ,  B01F3/0873 ,  B01F5/0057 ,  B01F5/0262 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F5/0659 ,  B01F2005/0022 ,  B01F2005/0028 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  C10L1/32

摘要： Methods, systems, and devices for preparation and activation of liquids and gaseous fuels are disclosed. Method of vortex cooling of compressed gas stream and water removing from air are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于制备和活化液体和气体燃料的方法，系统和装置。 公开了压缩气流的漩涡冷却和从空气中除水的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07584604B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US10572545

申请日：2004-09-02

申请人： Nobuhiko Masaki ,  Kiminobu Hirata ,  Hiroki Ueno

发明人： Nobuhiko Masaki ,  Kiminobu Hirata ,  Hiroki Ueno

IPC分类号： F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.

摘要翻译： 为了防止用于向还原催化剂的上游侧的废气流供给还原剂的喷嘴中的堵塞，并且为了提高NOx净化处理的效率，喷嘴14具有前端部18，其具有环状的突出部 脊部19配置在前端部18的排气下游侧端部的外周面上，该排气管下游侧端部与排气管13内的排气流动方向A大致平行地配置，环状突脊19设置有 从注射喷嘴14的中心轴线向外钻出的喷射孔或孔20，使得还原剂从喷射孔20喷射到还原催化剂的废气上游侧。喷射孔20不直接打开 注射喷嘴14的宽外周面，然后当注射停止时，还原剂不会附着或不附着 n，或者其剩余量变小，从而防止喷嘴14的喷射孔20的堵塞，并且提高NOx净化处理的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20070101700A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US10572545

申请日：2004-09-02

申请人： Nobuhiko Masaki ,  Kiminobu Hirata ,  Hiroki Ueno

发明人： Nobuhiko Masaki ,  Kiminobu Hirata ,  Hiroki Ueno

IPC分类号： F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.

摘要翻译： 为了防止用于向还原催化剂的上游侧的废气流供给还原剂的喷嘴中的堵塞，并且为了提高NOx净化处理的效率，喷嘴14具有前端部18，其具有环状的突出部 脊部19配置在前端部18的排气下游侧端部的外周面上，该排气管下游侧端部与排气管13内的排气流动方向A大致平行地配置，环状突脊19设置有 从注射喷嘴14的中心轴线向外钻出的喷射孔或孔20，使得还原剂从喷射孔20喷射到还原催化剂的废气上游侧。喷射孔20不直接打开 注射喷嘴14的宽外周面，然后当注射停止时，还原剂不会附着或不附着 n，或者其剩余量变小，从而防止喷嘴14的喷射孔20的堵塞，并且提高NOx净化处理的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20170136410A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US14945122

申请日：2015-11-18

申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC

发明人： Xiaogang Zhang

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F5/06

CPC分类号： B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2251/2067 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F3/04007 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F5/0498 ,  B01F5/0602 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N3/2892 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： Systems are provided for a urea mixer. In one example, the urea mixer may include perforated tube having a toroid shape configured to receive a urea injection and exhaust flow.

公开(公告)号：US09310076B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US13294737

申请日：2011-11-11

申请人： David Livshits ,  Lester Teichner

发明人： David Livshits ,  Lester Teichner

IPC分类号： F23K5/10 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F5/04 ,  C10L1/32 ,  F23K5/12

CPC分类号： F23K5/10 ,  B01F3/0446 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  C10L1/328 ,  F23K5/12 ,  Y10T137/2931

摘要： The invention relates to a fluid composite, a device for producing the fluid composite, and a system for producing an aerated fluid composite therewith, and more specifically a fluid composite made of a fuel and its oxidant for burning as part of different systems such as fuel burners or combustion chambers and the like. The invention also relates to an emulsion, an apparatus for producing an emulsion, a system for producing an emulsion with the apparatus for producing the emulsion, a method for producing a dynamic preparation with the emulsion, and more specifically to a new type of a stable liquid/liquid emulsion in the field of colloidal chemistry, such as a water/fuel or fuel/fuel emulsion for all spheres of industry.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种流体复合材料，一种用于生产流体复合材料的装置，以及一种用于生产充气流体复合材料的系统，更具体地说，一种由燃料及其氧化剂制成的流体复合材料，作为不同系统如燃料的一部分燃烧 燃烧器或燃烧室等。 本发明还涉及乳液，用于生产乳液的设备，用于生产乳液的设备的乳液的制备方法，用于制备具有乳液的动态制剂的方法，更具体地说，涉及一种新型的稳定剂 胶体化学领域的液体/液体乳液，例如用于所有工业领域的水/燃料或燃料/燃料乳液。