公开(公告)号：US07947894B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-24

申请号：US12223481

申请日：2006-02-06

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H01L31/042 ,  H01L33/00

CPC classification number: H01L33/20 ,  F21K9/00 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L31/02008 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/0475 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: In the solar battery module 20, solar battery cells 10 arranged in a matrix of eight rows and four columns with their conducting direction aligned and five plate spring members 22 having nearly an inverted U-shaped cross-section are housed in an inner space surrounded by a support substrate 21, an outer frame, a rubber packing frame, and a glass casing plate 25, and the plate spring members 22 each have a pair of connection flanges 22a at the bottom. The plate spring members 22 are provided on either side of columns of multiple solar battery cells 10. Eight solar battery cells 10 are interposed between the connection flanges 22a of the plate spring members on either side of them, whereby they are parallel-connected. Four columns of solar battery cells 10 are serially-connected by five plate spring members 22 and the output is retrieved through the positive electrode coating 28 and negative electrode coating 29.

Abstract translation: 在太阳能电池模块20中，以具有导电方向排列的八列四列的矩阵排列的太阳能电池单元10和五个具有几乎倒U字形横截面的板簧构件22容纳在由 支撑基板21，外框架，橡胶密封框架和玻璃外壳板25，并且板簧构件22各自在底部具有一对连接凸缘22a。 板簧构件22设置在多个太阳能电池单元10的列的任一侧。八个太阳能电池单元10插入在其两侧的板簧构件的连接凸缘22a之间，由此它们并联连接。 四列太阳能电池单元10通过五个板簧构件22串联连接，并通过正极涂层28和负极涂层29回收输出。

公开(公告)号：US07214557B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10569166

申请日：2003-10-24

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: H01L25/0753 ,  F21K9/00 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/85 ,  H01L31/02008 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/24 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/62 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45139 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/4516 ,  H01L2224/45565 ,  H01L2224/45644 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/10252 ,  H01L2924/10328 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/10335 ,  H01L2924/10337 ,  H01L2924/10338 ,  H01L2924/10346 ,  H01L2924/12036 ,  H01L2924/12041 ,  H01L2924/12043 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/45147 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2224/48 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/2076 ,  H01L2924/2075 ,  H01L2924/00015 ,  H01L2924/01028 ,  H01L2924/013 ,  H01L2924/00013 ,  H01L2924/01004 ,  H01L2924/01049

Abstract: A light receiving or light emitting modular sheet having a plurality of spherical elements arranged in matrix. It is constituted only of acceptable spherical elements and photoelectric conversion efficiency thereof is enhanced.The light receiving modular sheet (1) comprises a plurality of spherical solar cell elements (2) arranged in matrix, a meshed member (3), and a sheet member (4). Each solar cell element (2) comprises a spherical pn junction (13), and positive and negative electrodes (14, 15) formed oppositely while sandwiching the center of the solar cell element (2) and being connected with respective electrodes of the pn junction (13). The meshed member (3) has a plurality of conductive wires (20, 21) arranged in parallel in order to connect the plurality of spherical solar cell elements (2) in each column electrically in parallel, and insulating tensile wires (22) arranged between the rows of solar cell elements (2) to cross the conductive wires (20, 21) perpendicularly while being woven in a meshed form to secure the plurality of conductive wires (20, 21).

Abstract translation: 一种光接收或发光模块片，其具有排列成矩阵的多个球形元件。 它仅由可接受的球形元件构成，光电转换效率提高。 光接收模块片（1）包括多个布置成矩阵的球形太阳能电池元件（2），网状构件（3）和片状构件（4）。 每个太阳能电池元件（2）包括球形pn结（13），并且正和负电极（14,15）相对地形成，同时夹着太阳能电池元件（2）的中心并与pn结的各个电极连接 （13）。 网状构件（3）具有平行布置的多个导线（20,21），以便将每个列中的多个球形太阳能电池元件（2）并联电连接，绝缘拉力线（22）布置在 太阳能电池元件（2）的行以垂直方式横切导电线（20,21），同时以网状形式编织以固定多根导线（20,21）。

公开(公告)号：US08552519B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US12309455

申请日：2006-08-07

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H01L27/14

CPC classification number: H01L25/0753 ,  F21K9/00 ,  H01L24/33 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/0488 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L2924/12036 ,  H01L2924/12041 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: In order to collect a plurality of semiconductor elements easily from a semiconductor module where a plurality of rod-like semiconductor elements for power generation or light emission are built in and to reuse or repair them, two split modules 61 are arranged in series in a containing case 62 in a semiconductor module 60. In each split module 61, power generating semiconductor elements 1 arranged in a matrix of a plurality of rows and columns, and a conductive connection mechanism for connecting the plurality of semiconductor elements 1 in each row in series and the plurality of semiconductor elements 1 in each column in parallel are molded with transparent synthetic resin, and a connection conductor 67 is allowed to project at the end. A conductive waved spring 70 and an external terminal 76 are provided on the end side of the containing case 62, and series connection of the two split modules 61 is ensured by mechanical pressing force of the conductive waved spring 70.

Abstract translation: 为了容易地从内置发电或发光的多个棒状半导体元件的半导体模块收集多个半导体元件并重新使用或修复它们，两个分离模块61串联布置成包含 半导体模块60中的壳体62.在每个分割模块61中，布置成多行和列的矩阵的发电半导体元件1和用于将每行中的多个半导体元件1串联连接的导电连接机构，以及 在每个列中并联的多个半导体元件1用透明合成树脂模制，并且允许连接导体67在末端突出。 导电波形弹簧70和外部端子76设置在容纳壳体62的端侧，并且通过导电波形弹簧70的机械按压力来确保两个分离模块61的串联连接。

公开(公告)号：US20120199179A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：US13453429

申请日：2012-04-23

Applicant: Josuke NAKATA

Inventor： Josuke NAKATA

IPC: H01L31/042

CPC classification number: H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/043 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  H01L2224/16245 ,  H01L2924/1017 ,  Y02E10/52

Abstract: A laminated solar battery (200) wherein four solar cell modules are incorporated and integrally laminated is provided with four types of solar cell modules (90, 100, 70 and 60) which have different sensitivity wavelength bands and are so laminated that the shorter the center wavelength in the sensitivity wavelength band is, the more near the module is located to the incidental side of sunlight, wherein each of the three types solar cell modules (90, 100 and 70) is constituted with cell group modules having plural nearly spherical solar cells (30, 40 and 10) aligned in plural columns and plural rows and the lowest solar cell module (60) is constituted with a planar light receiving module.

Abstract translation: 其中四个太阳能电池组件并入并整体层压的层叠太阳能电池（200）设置有四种类型的具有不同灵敏度波段的太阳能电池模块（90,100,70和60），并且被层叠，使得中心越短 灵敏度波长带中的波长越靠近太阳光的附带部分，其中三种类型的太阳能电池模块（90,100和70）分别由具有多个近似球形的太阳能电池的单元组模块构成 （30,40和10）以多列排列，并且最低的太阳能电池模块（60）由平面光接收模块构成。

公开(公告)号：US08053663B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12308741

申请日：2006-07-07

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H02N6/00 ,  H01L31/042

CPC classification number: H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H01L31/0521 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  Y02E10/52

Abstract: A solar battery module as a panel-shaped semiconductor module comprises multiple spherical or nearly spherical, granular electric power generation semiconductor elements arranged in multiple rows and columns, a conductive connection mechanism electrically connecting in parallel multiple semiconductor elements in each row and connecting in series multiple semiconductor elements in each column, and a conductive inner metal case housing the multiple semiconductor elements and constituting the conductive connection mechanism, wherein each row of semiconductor elements is housed in each reflecting surface-forming groove of the inner metal case, the positive electrodes of the semiconductor electrodes are connected to the bottom plate and the negative electrodes are connected to finger leads, the bottom plate of each reflecting surface-forming grove has a cutoff slit, and the top is covered with a transparent cover member.

Abstract translation: 作为面板状半导体模块的太阳能电池模块包括多列排列成多列的球形或接近球形的颗粒状发电半导体元件，导电连接机构并列地并联多个半导体元件并串联多个 每个列中的半导体元件和容纳多个半导体元件并构成导电连接机构的导电内部金属壳体，其中每行半导体元件容纳在内部金属壳体的每个反射表面形成槽中， 半导体电极连接到底板，负电极连接到指状引线，每个反射表面形成槽的底板具有切断狭缝，并且顶部被透明盖构件覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US20100018568A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12311988

申请日：2006-11-17

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H01L31/052 ,  H01L31/042

CPC classification number: H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/02008 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  H02S40/22 ,  Y02E10/52

Abstract: This stacked solar battery device includes a plurality of solar battery units 4, an enclosure case made of a metal plate to house these solar battery units 4 therein, a cover glass having a partial cylindrical lens formed. The plurality of solar battery units 4 are housed in a plurality of recesses of the enclosure case, and are sealed with a sealing material of synthetic resin. The solar battery unit 4 has a planar light receiving solar battery module 10, and rod light receiving solar battery modules 30 and 50 stacked so that the module having a shorter center wavelength of the sensitivity wavelength band is positioned closer to the incident side of the sunlight. The solar battery module 10 is configured so that five planar light receiving solar-battery cells 11 are connected in parallel with four connection rods 20a and 20b, and the sunlight modules 30 and 50 are configured so that five sub modules 31 and 51 are connected in parallel respectively with the connection rods 40a, 40b, 60a and 60b. The sub modules 31 and 51 are configured so that a plurality of rod-shaped solar battery cells 32 and 52 respectively are connected in series.

Abstract translation: 这种叠层太阳能电池装置包括多个太阳能电池单元4，由金属板制成的外壳，用于将这些太阳能电池单元4容纳在其中，形成有部分柱面透镜的玻璃罩。 多个太阳能电池单元4容纳在壳体的多个凹部中，并用合成树脂的密封材料密封。 太阳能电池单元4具有平面光接收太阳能电池模块10和堆叠的棒状光接收太阳能电池模块30和50，使得具有较短的灵敏度波长带的中心波长的模块更靠近阳光的入射侧 。 太阳能电池模块10被构造成使得五个平面的光接收太阳能电池单元11与四个连接杆20a和20b并联连接，太阳光模块30和50被配置成使得五个子模块31和51被连接 分别与连接杆40a，40b，60a和60b平行。 子模块31和51被构造成使得多个棒状太阳能电池单元32和52分别串联连接。

公开(公告)号：US20070204791A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US11578212

申请日：2004-04-21

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: C30B23/00 ,  C30B25/00 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B35/00

CPC classification number: C30B35/00 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B11/003 ,  C30B11/008 ,  C30B29/60 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/102

Abstract: A drop tube type granulated crystal manufacturing device (1) for making a nearly spherical crystalline substance by instant solidification as the solidification trigger by impacting the inner wall surface of a drop tube while a granular droplet made of an inorganic material is discharged from a nozzle of a rotary crucible by the centrifugal force and allowed to free fall inside the drop tube, has been disclosed. The crucible (12) is provided at the upper end of the drop tube (4) and which holds melt of inorganic material and is capable of rotating around a vertical centeral axis, and a plurality of nozzles (23) of a small diameter formed in a radial pattern relative to the vertical centeral axis, is formed at the periphery of the crucible (12). The crucible (12) is rotatively driven by the rotary drive means (13), and the crucible (12) and inorganic material held in the crucible (12) is heated by a heating means (15) and a cooling gas flow is formed inside the drop tube (4) by the gas flow formation means (5).

Abstract translation: 一种滴管型粒状晶体制造装置（1），用于通过在由无机材料制成的颗粒状液滴的同时将由无机材料制成的颗粒状液滴从喷射管中喷射而将通过立即凝固的接近球状的结晶物质作为固化触发器， 已经公开了通过离心力旋转坩埚并允许自由落体在滴管内。 坩埚（12）设置在下降管（4）的上端，并且保持无机材料的熔体并且能够围绕垂直中心轴旋转，并且形成有多个小直径的喷嘴（23） 在坩埚（12）的周边形成有相对于垂直中心轴线的径向图案。 坩埚（12）由旋转驱动装置（13）旋转驱动，坩埚（12）和保持在坩埚（12）中的无机材料通过加热装置（15）加热，内部形成有冷却气体流 下降管（4）由气流形成装置（5）组成。

公开(公告)号：US07132666B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10467557

申请日：2002-02-04

Applicant: Josuke Nakata ,  Hidemasa Tomozawa ,  Tomoji Takamasa ,  Koji Okamoto

Inventor： Josuke Nakata ,  Hidemasa Tomozawa ,  Tomoji Takamasa ,  Koji Okamoto

IPC: G01T1/24

CPC classification number: G01T1/26

Abstract: The invention relates to a radiation detector. The detector includes an insulating substrate, a thin-film layer made of semiconductor or insulator formed on the surface of the substrate, at least a pair of electrodes provided on the thin-film layer, voltage applying means for applying a voltage across the electrodes and current detection means for detecting current taken from the electrodes, wherein radiation is detected using the fact that conductance of the thin-film layer changes linearly with respect to radiation intensity due to irradiation with radiation. Preferably, the thin-film layer comprises a metallic oxide. The metallic oxide comprises either one or any combination of two or more selected from titanium oxide, aluminum oxide (alumina), zirconium oxide, iron oxide, zinc oxide, yttrium oxide, manganese oxide, neodymium oxide, ceric oxide, tin oxide, or strontium titanate.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种辐射检测器。 检测器包括绝缘基板，形成在基板表面上的由半导体或绝缘体制成的薄膜层，设置在薄膜层上的至少一对电极，用于施加跨越电极的电压的电压施加装置，以及 用于检测从电极获取的电流的电流检测装置，其中使用由于辐射照射而相对于辐射强度线性改变的薄膜层的电导率来检测辐射。 优选地，薄膜层包含金属氧化物。 金属氧化物包括选自氧化钛，氧化铝（氧化铝），氧化锆，氧化铁，氧化锌，氧化钇，氧化锰，氧化钕，氧化铈，氧化锡或锶中的一种或两种以上的组合 钛酸盐

公开(公告)号：US08686280B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US12737639

申请日：2008-08-08

Applicant: Josuke Nakata

Inventor： Josuke Nakata

IPC: H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/05 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0352

CPC classification number: H01L31/035281 ,  B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  H01L31/02 ,  H01L31/02013 ,  H01L31/044 ,  H01L31/0488 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H02S30/10 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: A see-through type solar battery module includes optically transparent first and second substrates and a plurality of annular clusters. Each cluster includes: a plurality of spherical solar cells; a conductive layer to which first electrodes of the plurality of solar cells are electrically connected in parallel; a conductive member to which second electrodes of the plurality of solar cells are electrically connected in parallel; a bypass diode connected to the conductive layer and the conductive member; and a conductive connection member that electrically connects the conductive layer to conductive member of the cluster that is adjacent in a predetermined direction. By providing the clusters in a snowflake configuration, or in a single rectilinear pattern, the scope is enlarged for selecting the ratio between sunlight transmission ratio and electrical generation capability, so that enhanced freedom of design for use as a window material is obtained.

Abstract translation: 透明型太阳能电池模块包括光学透明的第一和第二基板和多个环形簇。 每个簇包括：多个球形太阳能电池; 多个太阳能电池的第一电极并联电连接的导电层; 多个太阳能电池的第二电极并联电连接的导电部件; 连接到导电层和导电构件的旁路二极管; 以及导电连接构件，其将所述导电层电连接到所述簇的与预定方向相邻的导电构件。 通过以雪花配置或单个直线图案提供簇，扩大了范围以选择太阳光透射率与发电能力之间的比率，从而获得用作窗口材料的增强的设计自由度。

公开(公告)号：US08395102B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US12734780

申请日：2007-12-04

Applicant: Hachinori Ogawa ,  Atsushi Kanayama

Inventor： Hachinori Ogawa ,  Atsushi Kanayama

IPC: H01J40/14 ,  G01J1/04

CPC classification number: H01L31/0203 ,  G02B6/4274 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48137 ,  H01L2924/30107 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion module includes a photoelectric conversion element that converts an arriving optical signal transmitted via an optical fiber into an electrical signal, a signal output section that outputs a photoelectrically converted electrical signal to the exterior, an impedance matching circuit provided between an output electrode of the photoelectric conversion element and the signal output section, and a substrate upon which this impedance matching circuit is mounted, with the impedance matching circuit including a plurality of metallic coating layers formed upon the surface of the substrate with gaps being left between them, and a plurality of metallic connecting lines that electrically connect together adjacent ones of these metallic coating layers.

Abstract translation: 一种光电转换模块，包括将经由光纤传输的到达光信号转换为电信号的光电转换元件，向外部输出光电转换电信号的信号输出部，设置在 光电转换元件和信号输出部分以及安装该阻抗匹配电路的基板，阻抗匹配电路包括形成在基板表面上的多个金属涂层，其间留有间隙，并且 多个金属连接线，其将相邻的这些金属涂层电连接在一起。