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    Composition and method for inducing immune tolerance towards cell, tissue and/or organ transplants
    1.
    发明申请
    Composition and method for inducing immune tolerance towards cell, tissue and/or organ transplants 审中-公开
    诱导对细胞，组织和/或器官移植的免疫耐受的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050123525A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

    申请号：US10986156

    申请日：2004-11-12

    Applicant: Ulrich Martin ,  Axel Haverich ,  Fred Fandrich

    Inventor： Ulrich Martin ,  Axel Haverich ,  Fred Fandrich

    IPC: A61K35/12 ,  A61K35/16 ,  A61K35/50 ,  A61K35/54 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C12N5/0735 ,  C12N5/08

    CPC classification number: C12N5/0606 ,  A61K35/50 ,  A61K35/54 ,  A61K2035/122 ,  A61K2300/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising embryonic stem cells or haematopoietic stem cells or precursor cells being obtained by differentiation of said embryonic stem cells as well as trophoblasts, trophoblasts precursor and/or placental cell derived from said trophopblasts, all cell types being derived from the same embryonic stem cell origin. Further, the present invention relates to the induction of immune tolerance in an Individual as well as methods for cell, tissue and organ transplantation. The composition according to the present invention may be used in the treatment or therapy of transplantation or gene therapy or in the field of tissue engineering.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含胚胎干细胞或造血干细胞或前体细胞的组合物，所述胚胎干细胞或造血干细胞或前体细胞通过分化所述胚胎干细胞以及滋养细胞，滋养细胞前体和/或源自所述嗜酸性粒细胞的胎盘细胞获得，所有细胞类型来源于 相同的胚胎干细胞起源。 此外，本发明涉及个体中免疫耐受的诱导以及细胞，组织和器官移植的方法。 根据本发明的组合物可用于移植或基因治疗或组织工程领域的治疗或治疗。

    Apparatus and method for harvesting seed bearing cones
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for harvesting seed bearing cones 失效
    用于收获种子轴承锥体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4422284A

    公开(公告)日：1983-12-27

    申请号：US139577

    申请日：1980-04-11

    Applicant: Helmut E. Fandrich ,  Fred Fandrich

    Inventor： Helmut E. Fandrich ,  Fred Fandrich

    IPC: A01D46/24 ,  A01D46/00

    CPC classification number: A01D46/24

    Abstract: Apparatus and method for harvesting seed bearing cones from a tree, the apparatus having a retrieving structure and holding structure to define a collecting enclosure therebetween to receive cone bearing material with structure to unload the collecting enclosure. The apparatus has a guide to encircle the tree to ensure generally axial movement, and separating structure adjacent an upper portion thereof which separates cone containing material from the tree resulting from upwards movement of the apparatus. In one embodiment the separating structure has a plurality of recesses to receive the tree trunk, the recesses being provided with knives which cut the branches when the trunk enters the recess and the device is moved upwardly up the trunk. Alternatively, the separating structure has recesses to receive branches and is provided with rake means to rake the cones from the branches. The method includes lowering of the apparatus generally axially down the tree and shifting the apparatus generally laterally to engage a portion of the tree within one of the recesses. Apparatus is moved axially upwardly so that edges of the recesses remove cone containing material from the tree.

    Abstract translation: 用于从树上收获种子承载锥体的装置和方法，所述装置具有回收结构和保持结构，以在其间限定收集箱，以容纳具有卸载收集箱的结构的锥形轴承材料。 该装置具有环绕树的引导件以确保大致轴向运动，并且邻近其上部分离结构，其将包含材料的锥体包含在装置的向上移动中。 在一个实施例中，分离结构具有多个用于接收树干的凹部，凹部设置有当躯干进入凹部时切割分支的装置，并且装置向上移动到树干上。 或者，分离结构具有用于接收分支的凹部，并且设置有用于从分支耙出锥体的耙式装置。 该方法包括大体沿轴向向下降低树上的装置，并大致侧向移动装置，以将树的一部分接合在一个凹部内。 装置轴向向上移动，使得凹部的边缘从树上除去含有锥体的材料。

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