摘要:
An opening and closing apparatus for opening and closing a light blocking door provided at a film feed slot of a film cartridge comprises a drive device that drives the light blocking door to open and close, a single switch that outputs a signal with a specific pattern with a light blocking door opening and closing operation of the drive device and a control device that controls the drive device based upon the output signal from the switch. The switch, for instance, includes a switch pattern that is integrated with a rotating member constituting the drive device and a brush that slides on the switch pattern as the rotating member rotates.
摘要:
A film rewinding apparatus for a camera is described whereby the completion of film rewinding is accurately timed even if environmental conditions change. First edge detecting mechanism is positioned on a winding-spool side of the camera on a path on which perforations of the film pass and second edge detecting mechanism is positioned on the film cartridge side of the camera. A set time period used by a timer for timing the completion of the film rewinding is calculated based on a time period during which perforation edges detected by the first edge detecting mechanism are detected by the second edge detecting mechanism. If the perforation edges of the film are not detected within the set time period, a determination is made that the film rewinding has been completed and the rewinding operation is terminated.
摘要:
A film feed control apparatus feeds film with an electrical feeding mechanism in a film feeding direction and stops the film at predetermined positions. The film includes a plurality of photo frames. A predetermined number of perforations having edges at leading and trailing sides of the film are defined at predetermined positions at the photo frames. An edge detector detects edges of the perforations of the film as the film is fed in the feeding direction. A physical amount detector detects a physical amount that relates to an amount of film that is fed from a time when the film feeding starts to a time when an edge of a predetermined perforation is detected. The physical amount detector also detects a physical amount that relates to an amount of film that is fed from the time when the edge of the predetermined perforation is detected to a time when another edge is detected. A controller determines a time, subsequent to the time when film feeding starts, for the feeding mechanism to stop feeding the film based upon a number of edges detected by the edge detector and the physical amounts detected by the physical amount detector.
摘要:
A camera adapted to receive a film cartridge having a recording member on which is recorded information relating to a total number of available frames in a film is provided. This camera includes an information detector that detects the information relating to the total number of available frames that is recorded on the recording member, a display unit that displays the information relating to the total number of available frames, an abnormality judging unit that determines whether any abnormality is present in the information relating to the total number of available frames that is detected by the information detector, and a display controller that controls a display of the display unit according to a result of judgement made by the abnormality judging unit.
摘要:
A film feeding device of a camera includes a film feeding mechanism which has an initial winding mode to feed film mounted in the camera and wind a first frame to a shooting position, a first frame winding mode to wind the film by one frame subsequent to shooting, a manual rewinding mode to rewind the film into a film cartridge when a rewinding operation member is operated, and an automatic rewinding mode to rewind the film into the cartridge when the film is rewound through the final edge during rewinding of the film by one frame. A frame number counting mechanism counts a number of shootable frames remaining each time one frame is wound, and counts a number of frames remaining to be rewound each time one frame is rewound. An initial value setting mechanism sets a total number of frames of film as an initial value of the number of shootable frames remaining for the frame number counting mechanism subsequent to initial winding, and sets concurrently the number of frames already shot as the initial value of a number of frames remaining to be rewound for the frame number counting mechanism prior to rewinding. A display displays the frame number counted by the frame number counting mechanism. The initial value setting mechanism computes the number of frames already shot using different methods for the manual rewinding mode and for the automatic rewinding mode.
摘要:
Crystal grains mainly composed of barium titanate have a mean grain size of not more than 0.2 μm. The volume per unit cell V that is represented by a product of lattice constant (a, b, c) figured out from the X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystal grains is not more than 0.0643 nm3. Thereby, a dielectric ceramics having high relative dielectric constant can be obtained. A multilayer ceramic capacitor comprises a capacitor body and an external electrode that is formed at both ends of the capacitor body. The capacitor body comprises dielectric layers composed of the dielectric ceramics, and internal electrode layers. The dielectric layers and the internal electrode layers are alternately laminated.
摘要:
Crystal grains mainly composed of barium titanate have a mean grain size of not more than 0.2 μm. The volume per unit cell V that is represented by a product of lattice constant (a, b, c) figured out from the X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystal grains is not more than 0.0643 nm3. Thereby, a dielectric ceramics having high relative dielectric constant can be obtained. A multilayer ceramic capacitor comprises a capacitor body and an external electrode that is formed at both ends of the capacitor body. The capacitor body comprises dielectric layers composed of the dielectric ceramics, and internal electrode layers. The dielectric layers and the internal electrode layers are alternately laminated.
摘要:
Provided are a cast-coated paper suitable for ink jet recording and a production method thereof, with the cast-coated paper having an irreversible shrinkage factor in the crossing direction within the range of 0.00% to 0.20% when it is put under an environment that the relative humidity thereof is changed from 35% to 95% and further changed to 35%.
摘要:
A camera includes a display that displays in the viewfinder a photographic screen size even when the low consumption power supply mode is in use. The camera includes a power source, a controller, a film winding motor, a panorama frame driving motor, a CPU, an EEPROM, a viewfinder LCD and a timer. When the power switch is turned on, the CPU causes the panorama frame to move and changes the transmissivity of the viewfinder LCD to match the photographic screen size selected the largest number of times. When a new photographic screen size is selected using the photographic screen size switch, the number of times the photographic screen size has been selected is calculated and stored in the EEPROM. In addition, the time that has elapsed after the power switch has been turned on is measured by the timer, and when the time exceeds a predetermined value, the camera moves into the low consumption power supply mode with power still being supplied to the viewfinder LCD.
摘要:
The invention relates to a multilayer ceramic capacitor having dielectric layers and internal electrode layers disposed alternately. The dielectric layers include a dielectric ceramic containing barium titanate as a main component, and also calcium, magnesium, vanadium, manganese, and a rare-earth element. Crystals constituting the dielectric ceramic are constituted by grains containing barium titanate as their main component and containing calcium in a concentration of 0.2 atomic % or less or containing the calcium in a concentration of 0.4 atomic % or more. The crystals grains are also distinct in their relative distributions of magnesium and rare-earth elements between the center of the grain and the surface of the grain. Finally, the relative areas of the two kinds of crystals observed in the plane of a polished surface of the dielectric ceramic are described by a ratio b/(a+b), which is 0.5 to 0.8.