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1.发明授权Foam compositions for selective recovery of oil spills and other applications 有权用于选择性回收溢油和其他应用的泡沫组合物公开(公告)号：US08853289B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12886195
申请日：2010-09-20
CPC分类号： C09K3/32 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/267 , B01J20/28011 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/3064 , B01J20/3085 , B01J2220/445 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/681 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/08 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/0004 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0042 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10 , C08J9/103 , C08J2201/026 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2300/16 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2333/08 , C08J2333/10 , C08J2423/06 , C08J2423/08 , C08J2433/08 , C08J2433/10 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0869 , C08L33/10 , C08L2201/06 , C08L2203/14 , C08L2207/04 , C08L2207/066
摘要： A polymer composition for use in the removal and recovery of oil slicks or spills floating on the surfaces of bodies of water or present on land, such as beaches comprising a foam of a blend of polyethylene and an ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer and a process for using such foams in the selective removal of oil from fresh water or salt water and the recovery of the absorbed oils from the foams is disclosed. The polymer composition is also for use in other applications in which absorption of liquids is desired.
摘要翻译： 一种聚合物组合物，其用于除去和回收漂浮在水体或陆上表面上的油滑或溢出物，例如包含聚乙烯和乙烯 - 丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物的共混物的泡沫的海滩，以及用于 使用这样的泡沫来从淡水或盐水中选择性地除去油，并且从泡沫中回收吸收的油。 聚合物组合物也用于其中期望吸收液体的其它应用中。
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2.发明申请FOAM COMPOSITIONS FOR SELECTIVE RECOVERY OF OIL SPILLS AND OTHER APPLICATIONS 有权用于选择性恢复油料和其他应用的泡沫组合物公开(公告)号：US20110287929A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US12886195
申请日：2010-09-20
IPC分类号： B01J20/26
CPC分类号： C09K3/32 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/267 , B01J20/28011 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/3064 , B01J20/3085 , B01J2220/445 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/681 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/08 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/0004 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0042 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10 , C08J9/103 , C08J2201/026 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2300/16 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2333/08 , C08J2333/10 , C08J2423/06 , C08J2423/08 , C08J2433/08 , C08J2433/10 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0869 , C08L33/10 , C08L2201/06 , C08L2203/14 , C08L2207/04 , C08L2207/066
摘要： A polymer composition for use in the removal and recovery of oil slicks or spills floating on the surfaces of bodies of water or present on land, such as beaches comprising a foam of a blend of polyethylene and an ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer and a process for using such foams in the selective removal of oil from fresh water or salt water and the recovery of the absorbed oils from the foams is disclosed. The polymer composition is also for use in other applications in which absorption of liquids is desired.
摘要翻译： 一种聚合物组合物，其用于除去和回收漂浮在水体或陆上表面上的油滑或溢出物，例如包含聚乙烯和乙烯 - 丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物的共混物的泡沫的海滩，以及用于 使用这样的泡沫来从淡水或盐水中选择性地除去油，并且从泡沫中回收吸收的油。 聚合物组合物也用于其中期望吸收液体的其它应用中。
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公开(公告)号：US06262137B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09003223
申请日：1998-01-06
IPC分类号： C08J910
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , C08F255/08 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/103 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/16 , C08J2351/00 , C08J2423/00 , C08J2425/00 , C08J2451/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/28 , C08L51/06 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2312/08 , C08L2314/06 , C08F230/08 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04 , C08F210/02 , C08F222/06
摘要： Polymer articles including ethylene-vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride are described. The ethylene-vinyl acetate can be a high vinyl acetate content ethylene-vinyl acetate. The articles include foamed articles and non-foamed articles. The foamed articles have improved characteristics and properties, such as surface bonding properties.
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4.发明授权Polymer articles including maleic anhydride and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers 有权聚合物制品包括马来酸酐和乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物公开(公告)号：US06242503B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09301490
申请日：1999-04-28
IPC分类号： C08F800
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , C08F255/08 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/103 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/16 , C08J2351/00 , C08J2423/00 , C08J2425/00 , C08J2451/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/28 , C08L51/06 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2312/08 , C08L2314/06 , C08F230/08 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04 , C08F210/02 , C08F222/06
摘要： Polymer articles including ethylene-vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride are described. The ethylene-vinyl acetate can be a high vinyl acetate content ethylene-vinyl acetate. The articles include foamed articles and non-foamed articles. The foamed articles have improved characteristics and properties, such as surface bonding properties.
摘要翻译： 描述了包括乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯和马来酸酐的聚合物制品。 乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯可以是高乙酸乙烯酯含量的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯。 制品包括发泡制品和非发泡制品。 发泡制品具有改进的特性和性能，例如表面粘合性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5938878A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US699000
申请日：1996-08-16
CPC分类号： B32B37/04 , A43B5/08 , A63C5/12 , B29C44/06 , B32B5/18 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2031/52 , B29L2031/7138 , B32B2037/0092 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2309/10 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2553/02 , B32B2571/00 , B32B37/203 , B32B38/0004 , B32B38/06 , Y10T156/1023 , Y10T156/1039 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/249981
摘要： Polymer structures having a laminated surface and enhanced physical properties that can be used for packaging, athletic gear (e.g., padding, water sport equipment), gaskets, and protective garments are described. The structures include a core of a relatively high density material and one or more layers laminated to the surfaces of the core material of relatively low density polymer foam. The structures can be stiff or flexible. The foam layers improve the softness of the surfaces of the core material.
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公开(公告)号：US06221928B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09200147
申请日：1998-11-25
IPC分类号： C08J900
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , C08J9/103 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/16 , C08J2351/00 , C08J2423/00 , C08J2451/00 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L51/06 , C08L83/04 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2312/08 , C08L2314/06 , C08F222/06 , C08F230/08 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Polymer articles including maleic anhydride are described. The articles have improved characteristics and properties, such as surface bonding properties, even when the article includes a large percentage of ethylene propylene diene monomer terpolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate, ethylene-acrylic elastomers, reclaim, or an oil.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含马来酸酐的聚合物制品。 即使制品中含有大量百分比的乙烯丙烯二烯单体三元共聚物，乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯，乙烯 - 丙烯酸弹性体，回收物或油，这些物品也具有改善的特性和性能，例如表面粘合性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20100048752A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12543667
申请日：2009-08-19
申请人： Eric Vignola , Shelly Martel , Edwin Niemann , Robert F. Hurley , Scott C. Smith
发明人： Eric Vignola , Shelly Martel , Edwin Niemann , Robert F. Hurley , Scott C. Smith
IPC分类号： C08J9/228 , C08L25/02 , C08L23/04 , C08L31/04 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/12 , C08L9/00 , C08L53/00 , C08K5/26 , C08K5/23 , C08K5/24
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08J3/246 , C08J2201/024 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2325/08 , C08J2423/00 , C08J2425/00 , C08J2453/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/025 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/08 , C08L25/02 , C08L25/08 , C08L31/04 , C08L33/06 , C08L35/06 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A polymer composition that includes a first polyolefin polymer and an interpenetrating network polymer. The interpenetrating network polymer includes a second polyolefin polymer present in an amount of from 10 percent by weight to 80 percent by weight, based on total weight of the interpenetrating network polymer, and a vinyl aromatic polymer present in an amount of from 20 percent by weight to 90 percent by weight, based on total weight of the interpenetrating network polymer. As initially provided in the polymer composition, the interpenetrating network polymer is substantially free of crosslinking. The polymer composition itself is at least partially crosslinked. An expandable polymer composition is provided that includes the polymer composition and an expansion agent, which can be expanded to form an expanded polymer composition that can have a density of from 16 to 400 Kg/m3.
摘要翻译： 一种聚合物组合物，其包含第一聚烯烃聚合物和互穿网络聚合物。 互穿网络聚合物包括基于互穿网络聚合物的总重量为10重量％至80重量％的量的第二聚烯烃聚合物和以20重量％的量存在的乙烯基芳族聚合物 至90重量％，基于互穿网络聚合物的总重量。 如最初在聚合物组合物中提供的，互穿网络聚合物基本上不含交联。 聚合物组合物本身至少部分交联。 提供了包含聚合物组合物和膨胀剂的可膨胀聚合物组合物，其可以膨胀以形成可以具有16至400kg / m 3密度的发泡聚合物组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US6054005A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US302057
申请日：1999-04-30
CPC分类号： B32B37/04 , A43B5/08 , A63C5/12 , B29C44/06 , B32B5/18 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2031/52 , B29L2031/7138 , B32B2037/0092 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2309/10 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2323/046 , B32B2553/02 , B32B2571/00 , B32B37/203 , B32B38/0004 , B32B38/06 , Y10T156/1023 , Y10T156/1039 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/249981
摘要： Polymer structures having a laminated surface and enhanced physical properties that can be used for packaging, athletic gear (e.g., padding, water sport equipment), gaskets, and protective garments are described. The structures include a core of a relatively high density material and one or more layers laminated to the surfaces of the core material of relatively low density polymer foam. The structures can be stiff or flexible. The foam layers improve the softness of the surfaces of the core material.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有可用于包装，运动装备（例如，衬垫，水上运动设备），垫圈和防护服装的层压表面和增强的物理性质的聚合物结构。 该结构包括相对高密度材料的芯和层压到相对低密度聚合物泡沫的芯材表面的一层或多层。 结构可以是刚性或柔性。 泡沫层改善了芯材表面的柔软度。
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公开(公告)号：US5882776A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US678513
申请日：1996-07-09
CPC分类号： B65D5/509 , B32B5/18 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249989 , Y10T428/249993
摘要： The invention relates to foam structures with enhanced physical properties which can be used in the areas of packaging, athletics, water sports, and construction. In general, the structures are laminated polymer foams that include a core of a low density foam and one or more skins of relatively high density foam covering the core. The skins provide improved physical properties to the foam structures by improving the flexural strength, resistance to bending, and resulting damage from bending in the laminated foam structure while modestly increasing the weight of the laminated structure, for example. Uses of the foam structures include, but are not limited to, packaging materials, gym mats, body boards, or eaves fillers.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有增强的物理性质的泡沫结构，其可用于包装，田径，水上运动和建筑领域。 通常，结构是包括低密度泡沫芯和覆盖芯的相对高密度泡沫的一个或多个表皮的层压聚合物泡沫。 例如，通过提高弯曲强度，抗弯曲性以及由于层叠泡沫结构体中的弯曲引起的损伤，同时适度地增加叠层结构的重量，该表皮提供了对泡沫结构的改善的物理性能。 泡沫结构的用途包括但不限于包装材料，健身垫，车身板或屋顶填料。
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公开(公告)号：US06316512B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09557261
申请日：2000-04-24
IPC分类号： C08F21000
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , C08F255/08 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/103 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/16 , C08J2351/00 , C08J2423/00 , C08J2425/00 , C08J2451/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/28 , C08L51/06 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2312/08 , C08L2314/06 , C08F230/08 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/04 , C08F210/02 , C08F222/06
摘要： New cross-linked polymeric foam compositions, and methods for making the same, are provided. The new compositions utilize novel cross-linked polyolefin copolymers and show improvements in strength, toughness, flexibility, heat resistance and heat-sealing temperature ranges as compared to conventional low density polyethylene compositions. The new compositions also show processing improvements over linear low density polyethylene. The novel polyolefins, which are essentially linear, comprise ethylene polymerized with at least one alpha-unsaturated C3 to C20 olefinic comonomer, and optionally at least one C3 to C20 polyene, and exhibit, in an uncross-linked sense, a resin density in the range of about 0.86 g/cm3 to about 0.96 g/cm3, a melt index in the range of about 0.5 dg/min to about 100 dg/min, a molecular weight distribution in the range of from about 1.5 to about 3.5, and a composition distribution breadth index greater than about 45 percent. The polyolefins are silane-grafted to enhance the physical properties and processability of the resins. Slow silane-grafted materials exhibit enhanced physical and processing properties.
摘要翻译： 提供了新的交联聚合物泡沫组合物及其制备方法。 与常规低密度聚乙烯组合物相比，新组合物利用新型交联聚烯烃共聚物，并显示其强度，韧性，柔韧性，耐热性和热封温度范围的改善。 新组合物还显示出线性低密度聚乙烯的加工改进。 基本上是线性的新型聚烯烃包含与至少一种α不饱和C 3 -C 20烯属共聚单体和任选的至少一种C 3至C 20多烯聚合的乙烯，并且以未交联的方式显示在 约0.86g / cm 3至约0.96g / cm 3的范围，熔体指数在约0.5dg / min至约100dg / min的范围内，分子量分布范围为约1.5至约3.5，以及 组成分布宽度指数大于45％。 聚烯烃被硅烷接枝以增强树脂的物理性能和加工性能。 慢硅烷接枝材料表现出增强的物理和加工性能。
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