Abstract:
A wire grid polarizer includes a base substrate, a wire grid pattern, a first stitch line extending in a first direction, and a second stitch line extending in a second direction which crosses the first direction, and including a first portion and a second portion which are discontinuous from each other, in which the wire grid pattern is evenly formed on all of the base substrate except where the first and second stitch lines exist, and the first and second stitch lines are where the wire grid pattern is unevenly formed.
Abstract:
Provided is a wire grid polarizing plate. The wire grid polarizing plate comprises a light-transmitting substrate and wire grid patterns which are disposed on the light-transmitting substrate, and which are arranged to transmit first polarized light and to reflect second polarized light polarized in a direction perpendicular to that of the first polarized light, the wire grid patterns comprising target patterns comprising conductive structures shaped as closed curves, at least one of the conductive structures surrounding another one of the conductive structures with a gap therebetween.
Abstract:
A flexible display device includes: a display panel to generate an image; and a window member on the display panel, the window member including: a base film; and a polymer layer including a first part and a plurality of second parts having lower hardness than that of the first part.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor; a first alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode; a second alignment layer spaced apart from the first alignment layer by microcavities; and a roof layer disposed on the second alignment layer, in which the first alignment layer comprises a nano structure pattern layer.
Abstract:
A block copolymer includes: a first block, and a second block copolymerized with the first block. The second block includes a silyl group including a ring-type functional group.
Abstract:
A polarizing plate includes a substrate and a conductive pattern layer including a first pattern and a second pattern. The first pattern includes line-shaped structures disposed at intervals with a period shorter than a wavelength of incident light to be isolated from one another, the first pattern configured to transmit first polarized light of the incident light therethrough and reflect second polarized light of the incident light that is perpendicular to the first polarized light. The second pattern is disposed on an outer boundary of the first pattern, the second pattern isolated and insulated from the first pattern, the second pattern including a stem and at least one branch protruding from the stem toward the first pattern.
Abstract:
A method of forming a fine pattern includes providing a first metal layer on a base substrate, providing a first passivation layer on the first metal layer, providing a mask pattern on the first passivation layer, providing a partitioning wall pattern having a reverse taper shape by etching the first passivation layer, coating a composition having a block copolymer between the partitioning wall patterns adjacent each other, providing a self-aligned pattern by heating the composition, and providing a metal pattern by etching the first metal layer using the self-aligned pattern as a mask.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a wire gird polarizer. The method includes sequentially stacking a conductive wire layer and a first neutral layer, forming guide patterns, reducing widths of the guide patterns and patterning the first neutral layer, forming a second neutral layer, applying a first block copolymer, arranging the first block copolymer as a first monomer block and a second monomer block, removing one of the first monomer block and the second monomer block, removing the second neutral layer exposed, removing the remaining monomer block and the guide patterns, applying a second block copolymer, arranging the second block copolymer as a third monomer block and a fourth monomer block, removing one of the third monomer block and the fourth monomer block, and patterning the conductive wire layer to thereby form conductive wire patterns.
Abstract:
A wire grid polarizer includes a base substrate, a wire grid pattern, a first stitch line extending in a first direction, and a second stitch line extending in a second direction which crosses the first direction, and including a first portion and a second portion which are discontinuous from each other, in which the wire grid pattern is evenly formed on all of the base substrate except where the first and second stitch lines exist, and the first and second stitch lines are where the wire grid pattern is unevenly formed.
Abstract:
A patterning method includes forming guide layer patterns, which are separated from each other, on a top surface of a base substrate, forming a neutral layer, which includes a random copolymer comprising first blocks or second blocks, on an entirety of the top surface of the base substrate exposed between the guide layer patterns, forming hydrophobic layer patterns which extend from top surfaces of the guide layer patterns to side surfaces of the guide layer patterns and are separated from each other, coating a block copolymer, which comprises the first blocks and the second blocks, on a top surface of the neutral layer exposed between the hydrophobic layer patterns, alternately arranging the first blocks and the second blocks by heat-treating or solvent-annealing the block copolymer, and forming block copolymer patterns by removing the first blocks or the second blocks.