Device for recovering energy
    2.
    发明申请
    Device for recovering energy 有权
    能量回收装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120023920A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US12926599

    申请日:2010-11-29

    IPC分类号: F16D31/02

    摘要: A device for recovering energy in working machines, with at least one power drive, which can be actuated to move a load mass back and forth, and with an energy storage system (16) which absorbs the energy released in the movement of the load mass in one direction and which makes it available for a subsequent movement in the other direction, is characterized in that there is an energy storage system in the form of an accumulator cylinder (16) which, mechanically coupled to the load mass, stores pneumatic pressure energy for movement in one direction, and, for movement in the other direction, acts as an auxiliary working cylinder which supports the power drive and which converts the stored pressure energy into driving force.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在工作机械中回收能量的装置,具有至少一个动力驱动器,其可被致动以使负载物质来回移动;以及能量存储系统(16),该能量存储系统(16)吸收在负载质量的运动中释放的能量 在一个方向上并且使其可用于在另一个方向上的随后的运动,其特征在于存在储能器缸(16)形式的能量存储系统,其与机械联接到负载质量块上的气体压力能量 用于沿一个方向运动,并且为了在另一个方向上运动,用作辅助工作缸,其支撑动力传动并将所储存的压力转换成驱动力。

    Hydrostatic hybrid drive system
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrostatic hybrid drive system 有权
    静液压驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US09180764B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13261405

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: B60K6/12 F15B1/02 F16H61/433

    摘要: A hydrostatic hybrid drive system for road vehicles includes a pump/motor unit (1) connected to the powertrain of the vehicle, controlled by a control unit (5) in a pump or motor operation, and connected to a high-pressure hydraulic accumulator via a first working line (7). The first working line can be closed by a control valve (45) and connected to a low-pressure hydraulic accumulator via a second working line (9). The high-pressure hydraulic accumulator and low-pressure hydraulic accumulator are formed by a double-piston accumulator (11), in which a high-pressure side and a low-pressure side having respective accumulator pistons (15, 17) are formed in an accumulator housing (13). The fluid chambers (23, 25) of the high-pressure side and the low-pressure side are separated by a central housing part (21) through which the common piston rod for both accumulator pistons (15, 17) extends. The control unit (5) of the pump/motor unit (1) having a control area can be supplied from the first working line (7) via a line connection (59) provided on the first working line (7) between the pump/motor unit (1) and the control valve (45).

    摘要翻译: 用于道路车辆的静液压混合动力驱动系统包括连接到车辆的动力系的泵/马达单元(1),由泵或马达操作中的控制单元(5)控制,并连接到高压液压蓄能器 第一条工作线(7)。 第一工作线可以由控制阀(45)关闭,并通过第二工作线(9)连接到低压液压蓄能器。 高压液压蓄能器和低压液压蓄能器由双活塞蓄能器(11)形成,其中具有各自的蓄能器活塞(15,17)的高压侧和低压侧形成在 蓄能器壳体(13)。 高压侧和低压侧的流体室(23,25)由中心壳体部分(21)分开,用于两个蓄能器活塞(15,17)的公共活塞杆通过该中心壳体部分延伸。 具有控制区域的泵/马达单元(1)的控制单元(5)可以经由设置在第一工作管线(7)上的线路连接(59)从第一工作线(7)供给到泵/ 马达单元(1)和控制阀(45)。

    DUAL PISTON ACCUMULATOR
    5.
    发明申请
    DUAL PISTON ACCUMULATOR 有权
    双活塞式蓄能器

    公开(公告)号:US20130068333A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13261485

    申请日:2011-04-27

    IPC分类号: F15B1/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a dual piston accumulator which is provided, in particular, in a hydrostatic hybrid-drive system for vehicles to replace a high pressure hydro accumulator and a low pressure hydro accumulator, wherein, inside a single accumulator housing (2) which extends in the axial direction in a single piece over a high pressure part (4) and a low pressure part (6), an accumulator piston (8, 10) defines a high pressure-sided fluid chamber (16) and a low pressure-sided fluid chamber (18), both of which border an intermediate piece (12) separating the high pressure side (4) from the low pressure side (6) through which the common piston nod (14) extends for both accumulator pistons (8, 10). Said accumulator is characterised in that the wall width of the housing (2) corresponding to the high pressure pan (4) is greater than the opposite induced wall width which corresponds to the low pressure pan (6).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种双活塞蓄能器,其特别地提供在用于车辆的液压混合动力驱动系统中以替代高压蓄能器和低压蓄能器,其中,在单个蓄能器壳体(2)内部延伸 在高压部分(4)和低压部分(6)上以轴向方向在一个单一的方向上,蓄能器活塞(8,10)限定高压侧流体室(16)和低压侧 流体室(18),两者都与将高压侧(4)与低压侧(6)分离的中间件(12)相接触,共同的活塞点(14)通过该低压侧延伸用于两个储存器活塞(8,10 )。 所述蓄能器的特征在于,对应于高压锅(4)的壳体(2)的壁宽大于对应于低压锅(6)的相反的诱导壁宽。

    Dual piston accumulator
    7.
    发明授权
    Dual piston accumulator 有权
    双活塞蓄能器

    公开(公告)号:US08746287B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13261485

    申请日:2011-04-27

    IPC分类号: F16L55/04

    摘要: A dual piston accumulator, in particular for a hydrostatic hybrid drive system for vehicles, replaces a high pressure hydro accumulator and a low pressure hydro accumulator. Inside a single accumulator housing (2) extending in the axial direction in a single piece over a high pressure part (4) and a low pressure part (6), an accumulator piston (8, 10) defines a high pressure-sided fluid chamber (16) and a low pressure-sided fluid chamber (18). Both chambers border an intermediate piece (12) separating the high pressure side (4) from the low pressure side (6). A common piston rod (14) extends through the intermediate piece for both accumulator pistons (8, 10). The wall width of the housing (2) corresponding to the high pressure part (4) is greater than the opposite reduced wall width corresponding to the low pressure part (6).

    摘要翻译: 双活塞蓄能器,特别是用于车辆的静液压混合动力驱动系统,代替高压蓄能器和低压蓄能器。 在一个高压部件(4)和低压部件(6)内沿单向轴向延伸的单个蓄能器壳体(2)中,蓄能器活塞(8,10)限定高压侧流体室 (16)和低压侧流体室(18)。 两个腔室与将高压侧(4)与低压侧(6)分开的中间件(12)相接。 常见的活塞杆(14)延伸穿过用于两个蓄能器活塞(8,10)的中间件。 对应于高压部分(4)的壳体(2)的壁宽大于对应于低压部分(6)的相对减小的壁宽度。

    HYDROSTATIC HYBRID DRIVE SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    HYDROSTATIC HYBRID DRIVE SYSTEM 有权
    HYDROSTATIC混合动力系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120308404A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13261405

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: F04B49/22 F15B15/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an hydrostatic hybrid drive system for road vehicles, said system comprising a pump/motor unit (1) which is or can be connected to the powertrain of the vehicle, can be controlled by means of a control unit (5) in a pump or motor operation and can be connected to a high-pressure hydraulic accumulator via a first working line (7) that can be closed by means of a control valve (45) and to a low-pressure hydraulic accumulator via a second working line (9). The high-pressure hydraulic accumulator and low-pressure hydraulic accumulator are formed by a double-piston accumulator (11), in which a high-pressure side and a low-pressure side having respective accumulator pistons (15, 17) are formed in an accumulator housing (13), wherein the fluid chambers (23 and 25) of the high-pressure side and the low-pressure side are separated by a central housing part (21) through which the common piston rod for both accumulator pistons (15, 17)extends. The invention is characterised in that the control unit (5) of the pump/motor unit (1) having a control area can be supplied from the first working line (7) via a line connection (59) which is provided on the first working line (7) between the pump/motor unit (1) and the control valve (45).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于道路车辆的静液压混合动力驱动系统,所述系统包括可以或者可以连接到车辆的动力系的泵/马达单元(1),可以通过控制单元(5)来控制 泵或电动机操作,并且可以经由可以通过控制阀(45)关闭的第一工作管线(7)和经由第二工作线路的低压液压蓄能器连接到高压液压蓄能器 (9)。 高压液压蓄能器和低压液压蓄能器由双活塞蓄能器(11)形成,其中具有各自的蓄能器活塞(15,17)的高压侧和低压侧形成在 蓄能器壳体(13),其中高压侧和低压侧的流体室(23和25)由中心壳体部分(21)分开,用于两个蓄能器活塞(15, 17)延伸。 本发明的特征在于,具有控制区域的泵/马达单元(1)的控制单元(5)可以经由线路连接(59)从第一工作线(7)提供,线路连接(59)设置在第一工作 泵/马达单元(1)和控制阀(45)之间的管路(7)。

    Pressure vessel
    9.
    发明授权
    Pressure vessel 有权
    压力容器

    公开(公告)号:US09423076B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US13261766

    申请日:2012-05-12

    IPC分类号: F17C1/08 F15B1/16 F17C1/02

    摘要: A pressure vessel for receiving at least one fluid medium has a first shell (1) and a second shell (3) at least partially encompassing the first shell (1). The first shell (1) has, at least at one of its ends, a collar portion (5) having a securing element (15) that forms an opening (13) for supplying and discharging the medium. A support element (19) in the form of a split ring surrounds the opening (13), is provided inside the container and has a contact surface (39) adapted to the curved shape of the first shell (1) inner side attached to the collar portion (5). The contact surface is able to be pressed onto the first shell inner side attached to the collar portion (5). The contact surface is able to be pressed onto the first shell (1) using a pressing device (43, 45).

    摘要翻译: 用于容纳至少一种流体介质的压力容器具有至少部分地包围第一壳体(1)的第一壳体(1)和第二壳体(3)。 第一壳体(1)至少在其一个端部具有一个带有一个形成用于供应和排出介质的开口(13)的固定元件(15)的凸缘部分(5)。 围绕开口(13)的开口环形式的支撑元件(19)设置在容器内部,并且具有适于连接到第一壳体(1)的内侧的弯曲形状的接触表面(39) (5)。 接触表面能够被压到附接到轴环部分(5)的第一壳体内侧。 接触表面能够使用压制装置(43,45)压在第一壳体(1)上。

    Thermal triggering mechanism having a glass ampoule for aerosol fire extinguishers
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal triggering mechanism having a glass ampoule for aerosol fire extinguishers 有权
    具有用于气溶胶灭火器的玻璃安瓿的热触发机构

    公开(公告)号:US08596372B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US12746602

    申请日:2008-12-04

    IPC分类号: A62C13/22

    CPC分类号: A62C5/006 A62C37/14 F42C15/33

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for thermally initiated triggering of an aerosol fire extinguisher having a strike pin (6) acted upon by an inner spring (7) and locked in the stand-by state, and after thermal initiation, the lock is removed and the strike pin (6), driven by the force of the inner spring (7), strikes against a mechanical firing cap (1), whereby an initial firing material is released in the firing cap (1), igniting a booster charge (2), the hot conversion gas thereof igniting a pyrotechnic extinguisher charge in the aerosol fire extinguisher. In order that an absolutely reliable initiation takes place under the same conditions throughout the entire service life of the aerosol fire extinguisher, it is proposed that only immediately after the thermal initiation, when the firing pin (6) is still locked, the inner spring (7) is brought to the necessary tension for triggering the firing cap (1), and only after reaching said tension is the lock of the firing pin (6) automatically released.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于热启动触发气溶胶灭火器的方法,其具有由内部弹簧(7)作用并被锁定在待机状态的撞击销(6),并且在热启动之后,锁定被移除,并且 由内部弹簧(7)的力驱动的冲击销(6)撞击机械击发盖(1),由此初始烧制材料在燃烧盖(1)中释放,点燃升压装置(2 ),其热转化气体点燃气溶胶灭火器中的烟火灭火器装药。 为了在气溶胶灭火器的整个使用寿命期间在相同的条件下绝对可靠地启动,建议仅在热启动之后,当撞针(6)仍然锁定时,内弹簧 7)被触发发射盖(1)所必需的张力,只有达到所述张力后才能自动释放撞针(6)的锁定。