Abstract:
An ignition system of electronic distribution type for an internal combustion engine with which merits of sharing circuits and elements can be expected with satisfactory result, in which wires of a GND line will not be disconnected by fusion even under a condition of abnormal power supply, and in which the engine will not be stalled even in a mode of simultaneously igniting two cylinders, thus enabling the limp-form traveling and made start-up with simultaneous ignition of two cylinders. To this end, power transistors 20 through 25 for power supply control and feedback control circuits 30 through 35 for limiting currents are respectively provided to control ignition coils 4 through 9 in one-to-one relation. A total of two systems of resistance devices 17a, 17b for detecting currents are provided with each resistance device operating a respective group of three cylinders. The feedback control circuits and the resistance devices for detecting currents are formed on a thick-film circuit board 60. Wires 50a, 50b used for connection between a GND portion on the thickfilm circuit board and an external GND terminal 50 are provided in the same number, i.e., two, as the number of resistance devices. The sequence of power distribution to the cylinders is determined, taking into account the fact that the resistance devices for detecting currents are each allocated to a respective group of three cylinders.
Abstract:
An electronic distributor for an internal combustion engine, having a plurality of switching elements for conducting and breaking currents flowing to a plurality of ignition coils, a first lead frame for separately flowing the currents of the plurality of switching elements to the plurality of ignition coils and a second single lead frame for dropping current levels of currents of at least two switching elements of the plurality of switching elements to a common electric potential, characterized in that a resistance value of the first lead frames has been set to be larger than a resistance value of the second lead frame.
Abstract:
A switching circuit for an electronic distributor ignition device for an internal combustion engine. Current flowing through the primary ignition coil is controlled by a semiconductor switch circuit connected between the coil and ground. A control input to the semiconductor switch is also connected to ground by a pair of oppositely poled zener diodes which have a temperature coefficient which approximates that of the semiconductor switch circuit.
Abstract:
An ignition system for an internal combustion engine comprising a semiconductor switching device, which is controlled by a control unit, is disclosed. In response to an output from a device for detecting a shorting breakdown or a heat generation of a power switching device, the power switching device and the ignition coil are cut off from a power supply by a current cut-off device. Even when the power switching device is broken by shorting, the power generation due to continuous energization of the ignition coil is prevented, thereby preventing the ignition coil from being heated abnormally.
Abstract:
An induction discharge system ignition device for an internal combustion engine includes a power switching device for producing a voltage to be applied to the primary winding of an induction coil. The secondary of the induction coil is connected to apply a high-tension voltage to a spark plug. The power switching device and the coil are particularly arranged to produce a voltage of at least 6.0 kV across the electrodes of the spark plug when the spark plug has a leakage of 100 k.OMEGA.. The turns ratio of the coil is, preferably, 70 or less.
Abstract:
In order to mount a power transistor chip, a multilayered member formed by fixing a molybdenum plate to a copper base is flattened by eliminating its deformation in the member caused by heated fixing through elastic working, it is possible to prevent cracking in a power transistor chip or a solder layer caused by the deformation. Especially, it is possible to improve the reliability of an electronic distributing type ignition device mounted on an engine block formed in a unit of an ignition controller and an ignition coil.
Abstract:
To improve an anti-heat shock performance and an electric field concentration relaxation (an insulation performance) between a secondary coil and a center core, to attain a narrow diameter structure in an individual ignition type ignition coil and further to improve an assembling working of the ignition coil. The individual ignition type ignition coil is adopted to an engine having a plastic head cover. A secondary coil 3 is positioned at an inner side of a primary coil 5 and between a secondary bobbin 2 and a center core 1 a soft epoxy resin 17 is filled up. In the secondary bobbin 2, a secondary coil low voltage side is a potting side of the soft epoxy resin 17 and an inclination having a difference in an inner diameter is provided on the inner diameter in which the secondary coil low voltage side is formed large and secondary coil high voltage side is formed small. In the secondary bobbin, a thickness in the secondary coil low voltage side is formed thin and a thickness in the secondary coil high voltage side is formed thick. The soft epoxy resin 17 has a dent 17′ according to a compression molding and has a glass transition point Tg which satisfies a condition of [an allowable stress of the secondary bobbin > a generation stress at (from −40° C. to a glass transition point of an insulation resin)]. The secondary bobbin is formed by PPS and the primary bobbin is set to the primary coil at outer side of the secondary assembling body and under an assembling condition the winding is carried out.
Abstract:
An ignition apparatus for an internal combustion engine has an arrangement comprising a power part and a control part which are accumulated in a one-chip in an IGBT monolithic silicon substrate. The control circuit part has current limiting function of prevent the flowing of any current which is above a predetermined value as well as function of detecting malfunction heat generation by which a primary electric current is blocked compulsorily. The secondary voltage of an ignition coil is generated repeatedly below a plug discharge voltage so as not to generate spark discharge in the sparking plug when the electric current compulsory blocking is carried out, and energy charged in the ignition coil is emitted or discharged. With this arrangement, the one-chip ignition apparatus with high reliability can be achieved.
Abstract:
An individual ignition type ignition coil is adopted to an engine having a plastic head cover. A secondary coil is positioned at an inner side of a primary coil and between a secondary bobbin and a center core a soft epoxy resin is filled up. The soft epoxy resin hash a dent according t a compression molding and has a glass transition point Tg which satisfies a specified condition. The secondary bobbin is formed by PPS and the primary bobbin is set to the primary coli at outer side of the secondary assembling body and under an assembling condition the winding is carried out.
Abstract:
A one-chip integration circuit including a power part and a control part integrated within an IGBT monolithic silicon substrate is disclosed. The control circuit part comprises a current limiting circuit for limiting a current so that it does not flow over a set-up value, a reference pulse generating circuit for detecting that an ignition control signal is inputted over a predetermined period of time, a digital timer made up by a digital counter, a latch circuit for dropping the gate voltage of the IGBT by latching due to the digital timer output signal and carrying out resetting when the ignition control signal is off, an input circuit having a potential comparison circuit in its input stage, in which the operation voltage for ignition control signal has a threshold value and a hysterisis, and an input protection circuit having a Zener diode and a resistor connected in parallel therewith for protecting the element from disturbance surges. A one-chip igniter with high operative stability and high reliability can be provided.