-
公开(公告)号：US09157360B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13142031
申请日：2009-11-23
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N13/00 , B01D45/12 , B01D47/06 , B01D50/00 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/04 , F02B29/04 , F02M25/07
CPC分类号： F01N13/004 , B01D45/12 , B01D47/06 , B01D50/004 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/04 , F02B29/0437 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/37 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A method for low-contamination generation of energy comprising: (a) forming a gas mixture by mixing a treated gaseous effluent stream and air; (b) introducing the gas mixture and fuel at a given gas to fuel ratio into at least one diesel engine (3); (c) burning the fuel in the diesel engine to generate energy and a flue gas stream comprising particulate matter (PM), and nitrogen oxides (NOx); (d) treating at least a portion of the flue gas stream with an aqueous stream in a cyclone unit (27) comprising a housing defined by a cylindrical peripheral wall (2) and provided with at least one inlet opening (10) for receiving flue gas and at least one inlet opening for receiving fluids thereinto and with at least one swirling means, whereby a treated gaseous effluent stream and an aqueous effluent stream are formed; (e) emitting a portion of the treated gaseous effluent stream to form an emitted portion; (f) using a portion of the treated gaseous effluent stream to form the gas mixture, and (g) repeating steps (a) through (f) multiple times.
摘要翻译： 一种用于低污染产生能量的方法，包括：（a）通过混合经处理的气态流出物流和空气形成气体混合物; （b）将给定的气体燃料比的气体混合物和燃料引入至少一个柴油发动机（3）中; （c）燃烧柴油发动机中的燃料以产生能量和包含颗粒物质（PM）和氮氧化物（NOx）的烟道气; （d）在旋流器单元（27）中用含水流处理至少一部分烟道气流，所述旋风单元包括由圆柱形周壁（2）限定的壳体，并且设置有至少一个入口开口（10），用于接收烟道 气体和用于接收流体的至少一个入口和至少一个旋转装置，由此形成经处理的气态流出物流和含水流出物流; （e）发射一部分经处理的气态流出物流以形成发射部分; （f）使用一部分经处理的气态流出物流形成气体混合物，和（g）重复步骤（a）至（f）多次。
-
公开(公告)号：US20120036832A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13142031
申请日：2009-11-23
CPC分类号： F01N13/004 , B01D45/12 , B01D47/06 , B01D50/004 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/04 , F02B29/0437 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/37 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A method for low-contamination generation of energy comprising: (a) forming a gas mixture by mixing a treated gaseous effluent stream and air; (b) introducing the gas mixture and fuel at a given gas to fuel ratio into at least one diesel engine (3); (c) burning the fuel in the diesel engine to generate energy and a flue gas stream comprising particulate matter (PM), and nitrogen oxides (NOx); (d) treating at least a portion of the flue gas stream with an aqueous stream in a cyclone unit (27) comprising a housing defined by a cylindrical peripheral wall (2) and provided with at least one inlet opening (10) for receiving flue gas and at least one inlet opening for receiving fluids thereinto and with at least one swirling means, whereby a treated gaseous effluent stream and an aqueous effluent stream are formed; (e) emitting a portion of the treated gaseous effluent stream to form an emitted portion; (f) using a portion of the treated gaseous effluent stream to form the gas mixture, and (g) repeating steps (a) through (f) multiple times;
摘要翻译： 一种用于低污染产生能量的方法，包括：（a）通过混合经处理的气态流出物流和空气形成气体混合物; （b）将给定的气体燃料比的气体混合物和燃料引入至少一个柴油发动机（3）中; （c）燃烧柴油发动机中的燃料以产生能量和包含颗粒物质（PM）和氮氧化物（NOx）的烟道气; （d）在旋流器单元（27）中用含水流处理至少一部分烟道气流，所述旋风单元包括由圆柱形周壁（2）限定的壳体，并且设置有至少一个入口开口（10），用于接收烟道 气体和用于接收流体的至少一个入口和至少一个旋转装置，由此形成经处理的气态流出物流和含水流出物流; （e）发射一部分经处理的气态流出物流以形成发射部分; （f）使用一部分经处理的气态流出物流形成气体混合物，和（g）重复步骤（a）至（f）多次;
-
3.发明申请PROCESS FOR MINIMISING THE EMISSION OF PARTICULAR MATTER FROM MARINE DIESEL ENGINES 有权最小化海洋柴油发动机排放特别事项的程序公开(公告)号：US20120107202A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13123187
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： Riki Canari , Aharon Eyal , Nils Christian Hoy-Petersen , Matitiahu Fichman , Carl Christian Hauge , Carmi Raz
发明人： Riki Canari , Aharon Eyal , Nils Christian Hoy-Petersen , Matitiahu Fichman , Carl Christian Hauge , Carmi Raz
CPC分类号： B01D47/05 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/92 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2258/012 , F01N3/005 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/04 , F01N2560/027 , F01N2560/05 , Y02T10/20
摘要： The present invention provides a process for minimizing the emission of particulate matter and precursors thereof from a flue gas stream of an engine comprising particulate matter and precursors thereof and at least one gaseous component, which process comprises the steps of: a. Obtaining a flue gas stream of an engine comprising particulate matter and precursors thereof; b. Increasing the moisture content of the stream by contacting the same with a first aqueous medium in an amount and at a temperature at which at least 50% of the water content of the first aqueous medium is evaporated; whereby a moisture laden gas stream, optionally containing suspension droplets, is formed; c. Cooling the moisture laden gas stream whereby suspension droplets are formed; and d. Applying a centrifugal force to the moisture laden gas stream and to the suspension droplets to effect the swirling thereof; whereby a treated gaseous stream and an aqueous stream are formed; and wherein the content of particulate matter in the treated gaseous stream is reduced by at least 50% compared with that in the hot gas stream as measured by cooling to about 50° C. with no further treatment and wherein the centrifugal force in step d is characterized in that the velocity of the moisture laden gas stream is between 20 m/sec and 120 m/sec.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种使包含颗粒物质及其前体和至少一种气体组分的发动机的烟道气流的颗粒物质及其前体的排放最小化的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：a。 获得包含颗粒物质及其前体的发动机的烟气流; b。 通过使第一水性介质的水含量的至少50％蒸发的量和第一水性介质与第一水性介质接触来增加流的含水量; 从而形成任选地含有悬浮液液滴的含水气流; C。 冷却载气的气流，由此形成悬浮液滴; 和d。 将离心力施加到负载气体的气流和悬浮液液滴中以实现其旋转; 从而形成经处理的气流和水流; 并且其中处理的气流中的颗粒物质的含量与通过冷却至约50℃而测得的热气流中的颗粒物质的含量相比降低至少50％，而无需进一步处理，并且步骤d中的离心力为 其特征在于，含负载气体气流的速度在20m / sec至120m / sec之间。
-
4.发明授权Process for minimising the emission of particular matter from marine diesel engines 有权减少船用柴油发动机特定物质排放的过程公开(公告)号：US08524180B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13123187
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： Riki Canari , Aharon Eyal , Nils Christian Hoy-Petersen , Matitiahu Fichman , Carl Christian Hauge , Carmi Raz
发明人： Riki Canari , Aharon Eyal , Nils Christian Hoy-Petersen , Matitiahu Fichman , Carl Christian Hauge , Carmi Raz
CPC分类号： B01D47/05 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/92 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2258/012 , F01N3/005 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/04 , F01N2560/027 , F01N2560/05 , Y02T10/20
摘要： The invention provides a process for minimizing the emission of particulate matter and precursors thereof from a flue gas stream of an engine comprising particulate matter and precursors thereof and at least one gaseous component. The process includes the steps of obtaining a flue gas stream of an engine comprising particulate matter and precursors thereof; increasing the moisture content of the stream by contacting it with a first aqueous medium in an amount and at a temperature at which at least 50% of the water content of the first aqueous medium is evaporated; whereby a moisture laden gas stream, optionally containing suspension droplets, is formed; cooling the moisture laden gas stream whereby suspension droplets are formed; and applying a centrifugal force to the moisture laden gas stream and to the suspension droplets to effect the swirling thereof, whereby a treated gaseous stream and an aqueous stream are formed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种使包含颗粒物质及其前体和至少一种气体组分的发动机的烟道气流的颗粒物质及其前体的排放最小化的方法。 该方法包括获得包含颗粒物质及其前体的发动机的烟道气流的步骤; 通过使第一水性介质的水分含量与至少50％的第一水性介质的水分被蒸发的量和第一水性介质接触来增加流的含水量; 从而形成任选地含有悬浮液液滴的含水气流; 冷却载气的气流，从而形成悬浮液滴; 并且将离心力施加到负载有载气的气流和悬浮液液滴以产生涡旋，从而形成经处理的气流和含水流。
-
公开(公告)号：US06320077B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09132720
申请日：1998-08-12
申请人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
发明人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
IPC分类号： C07C5908
摘要： The techniques for processing lactic acid/lactate salt mixtures are provided. Preferred mixtures for processing are obtained from fermentation broths, preferably from fermentation processes conducted at a pH of 4.8 or lower. The techniques generally concern the provision of separated lactic acid and lactate streams, from the mixtures. Preferred techniques of separation and processing of each of the streams are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了乳酸/乳酸盐混合物的加工技术。 优选的用于加工的混合物从发酵液中获得，优选在pH4.8或更低的条件下进行发酵。 这些技术通常涉及从混合物中提供分离的乳酸和乳酸盐流。 提供了每种流的分离和处理的优选技术。
-
公开(公告)号：US07144977B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10788696
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad , Xiangsheng Meng
发明人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad , Xiangsheng Meng
摘要： The techniques for processing lactic acid/lactate salt mixtures are provided. Preferred mixtures for processing are obtained from fermentation broths, preferably from fermentation processes conducted at a pH of 4.8 or lower. The techniques generally concern the provision of separated lactic acid and lactate streams, from the mixtures. Preferred techniques of separation and processing of each of the streams are provided.
-
公开(公告)号：US06534679B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09927116
申请日：2001-08-10
申请人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
发明人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
IPC分类号： C07C5908
摘要： The techniques for processing lactic acid/lactate salt mixtures are provided. Preferred mixtures for processing are obtained from fermentation broths, preferably from fermentation processes conducted at a pH of 4.8 or lower. The techniques generally concern the provision of separated lactic acid and lactate streams, from the mixtures. Preferred techniques of separation and processing of each of the streams are provided.
-
公开(公告)号：US06229046B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US08950289
申请日：1997-10-14
申请人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
发明人： Aharon M. Eyal , John N. Starr , Rod Fisher , Betty Hazan , Riki Canari , David R. Witzke , Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey J. Kolstad
IPC分类号： C07C5908
摘要： The techniques for processing lactic acid/lactate salt mixtures are provided. Preferred mixtures for processing are obtained from fermentation broths, preferably from fermentation processes conducted at a pH of 4.8 or lower. The techniques generally concern the provision of separated lactic acid and lactate streams, from the mixtures. Preferred techniques of separation and processing of each of the streams are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供乳酸/乳酸盐混合物的加工技术。 优选的用于加工的混合物从发酵液中获得，优选在pH4.8或更低的条件下进行发酵。 这些技术通常涉及从混合物中提供分离的乳酸和乳酸盐流。 提供了每种流的分离和处理的优选技术。
-
公开(公告)号：US08608821B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12063429
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Riki Canari
发明人： Riki Canari
摘要： The invention provides a method for the combined production of (i) a fertilizer selected from the group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates or a combination thereof, (ii) a concentrated stream of CO2 through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof and a combination thereof; said method comprising: (I) reacting a carbonate product with a reagent selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof, and a mixture thereof to form CO2, and a fertilizer containing an ammonia component; and (II) separating at least a portion of said carbon dioxide from said fertilizer in a condensed and relatively concentrated stream.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种组合生产（i）选自硝酸铵，磷酸铵或其组合的肥料的方法，（ii）浓缩的CO 2流，其通过氨的间接中和与选自以下的酸 由硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其组合组成的组; 所述方法包括：（I）使碳酸酯产物与选自硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其混合物的试剂反应形成CO 2，以及含有氨成分的肥料; 和（II）以浓缩和相对浓缩的流将所述二氧化碳的至少一部分从所述肥料中分离出来。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100132422A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12063429
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Riki Canari
发明人： Riki Canari
摘要： The invention provides a method for the combined production of (i) a fertilizer selected from the group consisting of ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates or a combination thereof, (ii) a concentrated stream of CO2 through an indirect neutralization of ammonia with an acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof and a combination thereof; said method comprising: (I) reacting a carbonate product with a reagent selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, phosphoric acid, a salt thereof, and a mixture thereof to form CO2, and a fertilizer containing an ammonia component; and (II) separating at least a portion of said carbon dioxide from said fertilizer in a condensed and relatively concentrated stream.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种组合生产（i）选自硝酸铵，磷酸铵或其组合的肥料的方法，（ii）通过氨的间接中和与选自以下的酸的浓缩的CO 2流： 由硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其组合组成的组; 所述方法包括：（I）使碳酸酯产物与选自硝酸，磷酸，其盐及其混合物的试剂反应形成CO 2，以及含有氨成分的肥料; 和（II）以浓缩和相对浓缩的流将所述二氧化碳的至少一部分从所述肥料中分离出来。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
18 条记录 (耗时 0.035 秒)
