IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD, METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING BITSTREAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM STORING BITSTREAM

    公开(公告)号:US20250150618A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18838079

    申请日:2023-02-15

    Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method, a bitstream transmission method, and a computer-readable recording medium storing a bitstream are provided. The image decoding method according to the present disclosure, performed by an image decoding apparatus, comprises the steps of: acquiring first information on the basis that the prediction direction of a current block is bidirectional; on the basis that the first information indicates that different prediction types are applied to the respective prediction directions of the current block, deriving, from reference blocks, at least one bidirectional motion information candidate corresponding to the different prediction types; and on the basis of any one of the at least one bidirectional motion information candidate, bidirectionally predicting the current block with the different prediction types, wherein the different prediction types are a sub-block unit (sub PU) prediction type and a non-sub-block unit (non-sub PU) prediction type.

    IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMING PROF, AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING BITSTREAM

    公开(公告)号:US20220256162A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-11

    申请号:US17683203

    申请日:2022-02-28

    Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure is performed by an image decoding apparatus. The image decoding method may comprise deriving a prediction sample of a current block based on motion information of the current block, determining whether prediction refinement with optical flow (PROF) applies to the current block, deriving, based on that the PROF applies to the current block, a difference motion vector for each sample position in the current block, deriving a gradient for each sample position in the current block, deriving a PROF offset based on the difference motion vector and the gradient, and deriving a refined prediction sample for the current block based on the PROF offset.

    IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD, METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING BITSTREAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM STORING BITSTREAM

    公开(公告)号:US20250071258A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-27

    申请号:US18723700

    申请日:2023-04-12

    Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method, a bitstream transmission method, and a computer-readable recording medium storing a bitstream are provided. The image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus, according to the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: on the basis of whether or not reordering of prediction candidates in a merge mode with motion vector difference (MMVD) mode is activated, determining whether or not to reorder the prediction candidates; identifying a prediction candidate indicated by prediction candidate identification information from the prediction candidates or the reordered prediction candidates; and deriving an offset of the MMVD mode on the basis of the identified prediction candidate, wherein the prediction candidate identification information is acquired from a bitstream.

    IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMING BDOF, AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING BITSTREAM

    公开(公告)号:US20220337842A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-20

    申请号:US17639837

    申请日:2020-09-09

    Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure is performed by an image decoding apparatus. The image decoding method may comprise deriving a prediction sample of a current block based on motion information of the current block, determining whether bi-directional optical flow (BDOF) applies to the current block, based on that the BDOF applies to the current block, deriving a gradient for a current subblock in the current block, deriving motion refinement (vx, vy) for the current subblock based on the gradient, deriving a BDOF offset based on the gradient and the motion refinement, and deriving a refined prediction sample for the current block based on the prediction sample of the current block and the BDOF offset.

    IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMING PREDICTION ON BASIS OF HMVP CANDIDATE, AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING BITSTREAM

    公开(公告)号:US20220279163A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-01

    申请号:US17636911

    申请日:2020-08-20

    Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure is performed by an image decoding apparatus. The image decoding method comprises deriving a prediction mode of a current block, constructing a merge candidate list for the current block, based on the prediction mode of the current block being a triangle partition mode (TPM), deriving motion information of two partitions of the current block based on the merge candidate list and two merge indices of the current block signaled through a bitstream, generating a prediction block of the current block based on the motion information, storing motion information of the current block, and updating a history-based motion vector predictor (HMVP) buffer based on the motion information of the current block.

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