摘要:
In a semiconductor storage device such as a phase change memory, a technique which can realize high integration is provided. The semiconductor storage device includes a phase change thin film 101 having two stable phases of a crystal state with low electric resistance and an amorphous state with high electric resistance, upper plug electrodes 102 and 103 provided on one side of the phase change thin film 101, a lower electrode 104 provided on the other side of the phase change thin film 101, a selecting transistor 114 whose drain/source terminals are connected to the upper plug electrode 102 and the lower electrode 104, and a selecting transistor 115 whose drain/source terminals are connected to the upper plug electrode 103 and the lower electrode 104, and a first memory cell is configured with the selecting transistor 114 and a phase change region 111 in the phase change thin film 101 sandwiched between the upper plug electrode 102 and the lower electrode 104, and a second memory cell is configured with the selecting transistor 115 and a phase change region 112 in the phase change thin film 101 sandwiched between the upper plug electrode 103 and the lower electrode 104.
摘要:
A semiconductor device capable of high-speed read and has a high data-retention characteristic is provided. In a semiconductor device including a memory array having a plurality of memory cells provided at intersecting points of a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, where each memory cell includes an information memory section and a select element, when information is programmed by a first pulse (reset operation) for programming information flowing in the bit line and a second pulse (set operation) different from the first pulse and information is read by a third pulse (read operation), current directions of the second pulse and the third pulse are opposite to each other.
摘要:
On an insulating film (41) in which a plug (43) as a lower electrode is embedded, a laminated layer pattern of an insulating film (51) made of tantalum oxide, a recording layer (52) made of Ge—Sb—Te based chalcogenide to which indium is introduced and an upper electrode film (53) made of tungsten or tungsten alloy is formed, thereby forming a phase change memory. By interposing the insulating film (51) between the recording layer (52) and the plug (43), an effect of reducing programming current of a phase change memory and an effect of preventing peeling of the recording layer (52) can be achieved. Further, by using the Ge—Sb—Te based chalcogenide to which indium is introduced as the recording layer (52), the difference in work function between the insulating film (51) and the recording layer (52) is increased, and the programming voltage of the phase change memory can be reduced.
摘要:
A phase change memory is formed of a plug buried within a through-hole in an insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate, an interface layer formed on the insulating film in which the plug is buried, a recording layer formed of a chalcogenide layer formed on the interface layer, and an upper contact electrode formed on the recording layer. The recording layer storing information according to resistance value change is made of chalcogenide material containing indium in an amount range from 20 atomic % to 38 atomic %, germanium in a range from 9 atomic % to 28 atomic %, antimony in a range from 3 atomic % to 18 atomic %, and tellurium in a range from 42 atomic % to 63 atomic %, where the content of germanium larger than or equal to the content of antimony.
摘要:
In a phase-change memory, an interface layer is inserted between a chalcogenide material layer and a plug. The interface layer is arranged so as not to cover the entire interface of a plug-like electrode. When the plug is formed at an upper part than the chalcogenide layer, the degree of integration is increased. The interface layer is formed by carrying out sputtering using an oxide target, or, by forming a metal film by carrying out sputtering using a metal target followed by oxidizing the metal film in an oxidation atmosphere such as oxygen radical, oxygen plasma, etc.
摘要:
A semiconductor device for high-speed reading and which has a high data-retention characteristic is provided. In a semiconductor device including a memory array having a plurality of memory cells provided at intersecting points of a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, where each memory cell includes an information memory section and a select element, information is programmed by a first pulse (reset operation) for programming information flowing in the bit line, a second pulse (set operation) different from the first pulse, and information is read by a third pulse (read operation), such that the current directions of the second pulse and the third pulse are opposite to each other.
摘要:
On an insulating film (41) in which a plug (43) as a lower electrode is embedded, a laminated layer pattern of an insulating film (51) made of tantalum oxide, a recording layer (52) made of Ge—Sb—Te based chalcogenide to which indium is introduced and an upper electrode film (53) made of tungsten or tungsten alloy is formed, thereby forming a phase change memory. By interposing the insulating film (51) between the recording layer (52) and the plug (43), an effect of reducing programming current of a phase change memory and an effect of preventing peeling of the recording layer (52) can be achieved. Further, by using the Ge—Sb—Te based chalcogenide to which indium is introduced as the recording layer (52), the difference in work function between the insulating film (51) and the recording layer (52) is increased, and the programming voltage of the phase change memory can be reduced.
摘要:
The performance of a semiconductor device capable of storing information is improved. A memory layer of a memory element is formed by a first layer at a bottom electrode side and a second layer at a top electrode side. The first layer contains 20-70 atom % of at least one element of a first element group of Cu, Ag, Au, Al, Zn, and Cd, contains 3-40 atom % of at least one element of a second element group of V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Ti, Zr, Hf, Fe, Co, Ni, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Ru, Os, and lanthanoid elements, and contains 20-60 atom % of at least one element of a third element group of S, Se, and Te. The second layer contains 5-50 atom % of at least one element of the first element group, 10-50 atom % of at least one element of the second element group, and 30-70 atom % of oxygen.
摘要:
In a semiconductor storage device such as a phase change memory, a technique which can realize high integration is provided. The semiconductor storage device includes a phase change thin film 101 having two stable phases of a crystal state with low electric resistance and an amorphous state with high electric resistance, upper plug electrodes 102 and 103 provided on one side of the phase change thin film 101, a lower electrode 104 provided on the other side of the phase change thin film 101, a selecting transistor 114 whose drain/source terminals are connected to the upper plug electrode 102 and the lower electrode 104, and a selecting transistor 115 whose drain/source terminals are connected to the upper plug electrode 103 and the lower electrode 104, and a first memory cell is configured with the selecting transistor 114 and a phase change region 111 in the phase change thin film 101 sandwiched between the upper plug electrode 102 and the lower electrode 104, and a second memory cell is configured with the selecting transistor 115 and a phase change region 112 in the phase change thin film 101 sandwiched between the upper plug electrode 103 and the lower electrode 104.
摘要:
A phase change memory is formed of a plug buried within a through-hole in an insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate, an interface layer formed on the insulating film in which the plug is buried, a recording layer formed of a chalcogenide layer formed on the interface layer, and an upper contact electrode formed on the recording layer. The recording layer storing information according to resistance value change is made of chalcogenide material containing indium in an amount range from 20 atomic % to 38 atomic %, germanium in a range from 9 atomic % to 28 atomic %, antimony in a range from 3 atomic % to 18 atomic %, and tellurium in a range from 42 atomic % to 63 atomic %, where the content of germanium larger than or equal to the content of antimony.