摘要:
A method for absorbing an ion from a fluid by using dispersing an organic acid into an anion surfactant solution, mixing in a divalent-metal containing compound and a trivalent-metal containing compound and calcining the resulting solid layered double hydroxide product to form an absorbent material and then contacting the absorbent material with an aqueous solution of cations or anions to be absorbed.
摘要:
A method of rendering hazardous materials less dangerous comprising trapping the hazardous material in nanopores of a nanoporous composite material, reacting the trapped hazardous material to render it less volatile/soluble, sealing the trapped hazardous material, and vitrifying the nanoporous material containing the less volatile/soluble hazardous material.
摘要:
Methods of capturing and immobilizing radioactive nuclei with metal fluorite-based inorganic materials are described. For example, a method of capturing and immobilizing radioactive nuclei includes flowing a gas stream through an exhaust apparatus. The exhaust apparatus includes a metal fluorite-based inorganic material. The gas stream includes a radioactive species. The radioactive species is removed from the gas stream by adsorbing the radioactive species to the metal fluorite-based inorganic material of the exhaust apparatus.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a downhole rotating magnetic field generator, wherein a stator assembly is formed by fixedly connecting a guiding stator, windings, and a body together, and a rotor assembly is formed by mounting a turbine rotor and a permanent magnet together. Between the stator assembly and the rotor assembly, sliding bearings are arranged and small mud passages are formed. There is no metal isolation between the rotor and the stator for cutting through the magnetic lines of force, so that the eddy current loss is relatively small. Meanwhile, with mud flowing through the passages as lubricant, overheating of the generator can be prevented and high power output can be ensured.
摘要:
Advanced, fire-resistant activated carbon compositions useful in adsorbing gases; and having vastly improved fire resistance are provided, and methods for synthesizing the compositions are also provided. The advanced compositions have high gas adsorption capacities and rapid adsorption kinetics (comparable to commercially-available activated carbon), without having any intrinsic fire hazard. They also have superior performance to Mordenites in both adsorption capacities and kinetics. In addition, the advanced compositions do not pose the fibrous inhalation hazard that exists with use of Mordenites. The fire-resistant compositions combine activated carbon mixed with one or more hydrated and/or carbonate-containing minerals that release H2O and/or CO2 when heated. This effect raises the spontaneous ignition temperature to over 500° C. in most examples, and over 800° C. in some examples. Also provided are methods for removing and/or separating target gases, such as Krypton or Argon, from a gas stream by using such advanced activated carbons.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a downhole rotating magnetic field generator, wherein a stator assembly is formed by fixedly connecting a guiding stator, windings, and a body together, and a rotor assembly is formed by mounting a turbine rotor and a permanent magnet together. Between the stator assembly and the rotor assembly, sliding bearings are arranged and small mud passages are formed. There is no metal isolation between the rotor and the stator for cutting through the magnetic lines of force, so that the eddy current loss is relatively small. Meanwhile, with mud flowing through the passages as lubricant, overheating of the generator can be prevented and high power output can be ensured.
摘要:
Some aspects provide determination of a function to rectify functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2 having inputs V. The determination may include determination of a signal s of netlist G1 that can be re-synthesized so as to correct the functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2, assignment of respective static values to a first plurality of inputs V, assignment of respective initial values to a second plurality of inputs V, determination of a first function based on the assigned static values, the assigned initial values, a first error function reflecting the difference between outputs of netlist G1 and netlist G2 for each vector of inputs V in a case that s equals 0, and a second error function reflecting the difference between the outputs of netlist G1 and netlist G2 for each vector of inputs V in a case that s equals 1. Also included may be determination of whether the first function rectifies the functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2, assignment, if it is determined that the first function does not rectify the functional differences, of respective next values to the second plurality of inputs, and determination of a second function based on the first function, the assigned static values, the assigned next values, the first error function, and the second error function.
摘要:
A method for modeling a circuit design includes synthesizing the circuit design to create a first gate-level representation of the circuit design. The method also includes analyzing a second gate-level representation of the circuit design to learn architecture information, and resynthesizing the first gate-level representation of the circuit design to incorporate the learned architecture information from the second gate-level representation of the circuit design. A computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to synthesize a circuit design to create a first gate-level representation of the circuit design. The computer instructions also cause the computer to analyze a second gate-level representation of the circuit design to learn architecture information, and resynthesize the first gate-level representation of the circuit design to incorporate the learned architecture information from the second gate-level representation of the circuit design.
摘要:
Some aspects provide determination of a function to rectify functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2 having inputs V. The determination may include determination of a signal s of netlist G1 that can be re-synthesized so as to correct the functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2, assignment of respective static values to a first plurality of inputs V, assignment of respective initial values to a second plurality of inputs V, determination of a first function based on the assigned static values, the assigned initial values, a first error function reflecting the difference between outputs of netlist G1 and netlist G2 for each vector of inputs V in a case that s equals 0, and a second error function reflecting the difference between the outputs of netlist G1 and netlist G2 for each vector of inputs V in a case that s equals 1. Also included may be determination of whether the first function rectifies the functional differences between netlist G1 and netlist G2, assignment, if it is determined that the first function does not rectify the functional differences, of respective next values to the second plurality of inputs, and determination of a second function based on the first function, the assigned static values, the assigned next values, the first error function, and the second error function.
摘要:
A polyarylene sulfide free of inorganic contaminants, especially residues of inorganic polymerization catalysts, is produced by the free radical, ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic thioether.