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公开(公告)号：US08444061B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12204592
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
发明人： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
CPC分类号： B05B7/0466 , B05B7/0475 , B05B12/18 , B05B12/36 , B05B15/55 , F28C3/08 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A spray nozzle manifold comprising a first co-axial passage for supply of an atomization gas, a second co-axial passage present in said first passage for supply of a liquid, more than one laterally spaced nozzle for atomization and spraying liquid in a direction away from the longitudinal axis of the manifold attached to the first passage, said nozzles having an inlet for liquid fluidly connected to said second passage, an inlet for atomization gas fluidly connected to the first passage, a mixing chamber wherein atomization gas and liquid mix and an outlet for a mixture of atomization gas and liquid, wherein the nozzle has an opening for discharge of atomization gas which opening is in fluid communication with the first passage at a position upstream of the mixing chamber and wherein a shield is fixed to the first passage surrounding the nozzle.
摘要翻译： 一种喷嘴歧管，包括用于供应雾化气体的第一同轴通道，存在于所述第一通道中用于供应液体的第二同轴通道，多于一个横向间隔开的喷嘴，用于雾化并沿着方向喷射液体 所述喷嘴具有与所述第二通道流体连接的液体入口，与所述第一通道流体连接的雾化气体入口，其中雾化气体和液体混合的混合室和 用于雾化气体和液体的混合物的出口，其中所述喷嘴具有用于排放雾化气体的开口，所述开口在所述混合室的上游位置与所述第一通道流体连通，并且其中屏蔽件固定到所述第一通道周围 喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：US20100140817A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12629766
申请日：2009-12-02
摘要： A vessel for cooling syngas comprising a syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber has a syngas outlet which is fluidly connected with the quench chamber via a tubular diptube, wherein the syngas outlet comprises of a tubular part having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the tubular diptube and is co-axial with the diptube, and wherein the tubular part terminates at a point within the diptube such that an annular space is formed between the tubular part and the diptube, and wherein in the annular space a discharge conduit for a liquid water is present having a discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于冷却合成气的容器，包括合成气收集室和骤冷室，其中所述合成气收集室具有合成气出口，所述合成气出口经由管状汲取管与所述骤冷室流体连接，其中所述合成气出口包括管状部分， 小于管状汲取管的直径并且与汲取管同轴，并且其中管状部分终止于汲取管内的点，使得在管状部分和汲取管之间形成环形空间，并且其中在环形 存在用于液体水的排放管道，其具有排放口，排出口定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水。
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公开(公告)号：US20100139581A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12629771
申请日：2009-12-02
IPC分类号： F22B1/18
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/845 , C10J2200/152 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/101 , F28C3/06
摘要： A vessel for cooling syngas comprisinga syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber has a syngas outlet which is fluidly connected with the quench chamber via a tubular diptube,wherein the diameter of the diptube at the end nearest to the syngas collection chamber is greater than the diameter of the diptube at the end terminating at the quench chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却合成气的容器，包括合成气收集室和骤冷室，其中合成气收集室具有合成气出口，该合成气出口通过管状汲取管与骤冷室流体连接，其中汲取管在最接近合成气的一端的直径 收集室大于在终止于骤冷室的端部处的汲取管的直径。
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公开(公告)号：US20100090166A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12576159
申请日：2009-10-08
IPC分类号： C01B3/34
CPC分类号： C10J3/526 , C10J3/487 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/169 , C10J2300/1846 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/08 , C10K1/101
摘要： The invention is directed to a process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from an ash containing carbonaceous feedstock. The process involves a partial oxidation obtaining liquid ash and a gas mixture comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and solids. The liquid ash is separated from the gas mixture and the temperature of the gas mixture is reduced in the absence of the separated ash. The gas mixture is passed through a vertically positioned diptube wherein water is added to the gas mixture flowing through the diptube to obtain a gas/water mixture. The liquid is separated from the gas/water mixture. The gas thus obtained is passed together with an amount of liquid water through a venturi mixer and scrubbed.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由含灰料的原料制备氢气和一氧化碳气体混合物的方法。 该方法包括部分氧化获得液体灰分和包含氢气，一氧化碳和固体的气体混合物。 液体灰分与气体混合物分离，气体混合物的温度在不存在分离的灰分的情况下降低。 气体混合物通过垂直定位的汲取管，其中将水加入到流过汲取管的气体混合物中以获得气/水混合物。 液体与气/水混合物分离。 将如此获得的气体通过文丘里搅拌器与一定数量的液态水一起通过洗涤。
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公开(公告)号：US20130331614A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US14001283
申请日：2012-02-23
CPC分类号： B01J19/0053 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/08 , C08G65/2633 , C08G65/2696
摘要： The present invention provides a process for the preparation of a polyether polyol, said process comprising polymerising one or more alkylene oxides in the presence of a multimetal cyanide complex catalyst and an initiator compound, wherein the process is carried out in a reactor vessel equipped with means for agitating its contents and the one or more alkylene oxides are supplied to an agitated mixture comprising the multimetal cyanide complex catalyst and the initiator via a feed inlet device, said feed inlet device comprising a sparger. The present invention also provides a reactor system for the preparation of polyols.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备聚醚多元醇的方法，所述方法包括在多金属氰化物配合物催化剂和引发剂化合物的存在下聚合一种或多种烯化氧，其中该方法在装有装置的反应器容器 用于搅拌其内容物，并且一种或多种环氧烷通过进料入口装置供应到包含多金属氰化物配合物催化剂和引发剂的搅拌的混合物中，所述进料装置包括喷射器。 本发明还提供了用于制备多元醇的反应器系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08246843B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12595918
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： B01D17/038
CPC分类号： B01D17/0217
摘要： The invention describes a process for the separation of an oil/water mixture into an oil rich phase and a water rich phase using an inline separation device, an inlet, a vortex generating chamber, a central separation chamber, and an outlet and providing an oil rich phase discharge pipe and a water rich phase discharge pipe. The process further also comprising a) the provision of an additional tangential or axial inlet into the vortex generating chamber or the central separation chamber and introducing an additional amount of oil/water mixture tangentially and/or axially into the vortex generating chamber or the central separation chamber, or b) adjusting the vortex generating means to control the rotation of the vortex, or a combination of a) and b). The invention further relates to a device for carrying out the above process and to the use of such a device in the separation of oil/water mixtures.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了使用在线分离装置，入口，涡流产生室，中央分离室和出口将油/水混合物分离成富油相和富水相的方法，并提供油 富相放电管和富水相排放管。 该方法还包括a）向涡流产生室或中央分离室中提供额外的切向或轴向入口，并将额外量的油/水混合物切向和/或轴向地引入涡流发生室或中心分离 或b）调节涡流产生装置以控制涡流的旋转，或a）和b）的组合。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行上述方法的装置以及在分离油/水混合物中使用这种装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090133328A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12204581
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
发明人： Robert Van Den Berg , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
CPC分类号： F28C3/08 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/845 , C10J2200/152 , C10K1/06 , C10K1/10 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/16 , F28G1/00 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/2672
摘要： A quenching vessel being, in use, vertically elongated and provided with an inlet for gas at its upper end, an outlet for cooled gas at its lower end defining a pathway for a gas flow directed downwardly, the vessel being provided at its upper end with a first internal tubular wall part which wall part has an opening fluidly connected to the inlet for gas and wherein the tubular wall part is connected at its lower end with a divergent conical part having walls which are inclined outwardly in the direction of the pathway for gas, wherein an arrangement of more than one nozzle for atomisation and spraying a liquid quench medium in a downward direction into the pathway for the gas flow are present in the space enclosed by the divergent conical part.
摘要翻译： 在使用中，淬火容器在其上端竖直延伸并设置有气体入口，其下端处的冷却气体出口限定用于向下指向的气流的路径，该容器在其上端设置有 第一内部管状壁部分，该壁部分具有与气体入口流体连接的开口，并且其中管状壁部分在其下端处连接有发散的锥形部分，该锥形部分具有沿气体通路的方向向外倾斜的壁 其特征在于，在由所述发散圆锥形部分包围的空间中存在用于雾化并向下喷射液体骤冷介质的多于一个喷嘴用于气流的通道的布置。
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公开(公告)号：US08475546B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12629776
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Benedict Ignatius Maria Ten Bosch , Thomas Ebner , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
发明人： Benedict Ignatius Maria Ten Bosch , Thomas Ebner , Wouter Koen Harteveld , Hans Joachim Heinen , Manfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
摘要： A reactor vessel includes a dipleg connecting a tubular syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber. The collection chamber connects to the dipleg via a slag tap having a frusto-conical part starting from the lower end of the collection chamber and diverging to an opening connected to an interior of the dipleg. The slag tap has a first tubular part connected to the opening of the frusto-conical part and extending in the direction of the dipleg. A second tubular part connects to the frusto-conical part or to the tubular part and extends toward the dipleg. The second tubular part is spaced away from the dipleg to provide an annular space having a discharge conduit. The discharge conduit has a discharge opening located to direct water along the inner wall of the dipleg. At least half of the vertical length of the first tubular part extends below the discharge opening.
摘要翻译： 反应器容器包括连接管状合成气收集室和骤冷室的杓状物。 收集室通过具有截头圆锥形部分的炉渣抽头连接到料斗，该截头圆锥形部分从收集室的下端开始并且分支到与料滴的内部连接的开口。 炉渣龙头具有连接到截头圆锥形部分的开口并且沿径向的方向延伸的第一管状部分。 第二管状部分连接到截头圆锥形部分或连接到管状部分并且朝向径向延伸。 第二管状部分与三角形间隔开，以提供具有排出管道的环形空间。 排放管道具有排放口，其位于沿着水the的内壁引导水。 第一管状部分的垂直长度的至少一半在排出口的下方延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US20100206822A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12595918
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： B01D17/038 , B01D17/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/0217
摘要： The invention describes a process for the separation of an oil/water mixture into an oil rich phase and a water rich phase using an inline separation device, an inlet, a vortex generating chamber, a central separation chamber, and an outlet and providing an oil rich phase discharge pipe and a water rich phase discharge pipe. The process further also comprising a) the provision of an additional tangential or axial inlet into the vortex generating chamber or the central separation chamber and introducing an additional amount of oil/ater mixture tangentially and/or axially into the vortex generating chamber or the central separation chamber, or b) adjusting the vortex generating means to control the rotation of the vortex, or a combination of a) and b). The invention further relates to a device for carrying out the above process and to the use of such a device in the separation of oil/water mixtures.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了使用在线分离装置，入口，涡流产生室，中央分离室和出口将油/水混合物分离成富油相和富水相的方法，并提供油 富相放电管和富水相排放管。 该方法还包括a）向涡流产生室或中央分离室中设置附加的切向或轴向入口，并将附加量的油/混合物切向和/或轴向地引入涡流发生室或中心分离 或b）调节涡流产生装置以控制涡流的旋转，或a）和b）的组合。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行上述方法的装置以及在分离油/水混合物中使用这种装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20100101609A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12552200
申请日：2009-09-01
IPC分类号： B08B3/00
CPC分类号： F28C3/08 , B05B7/06 , B05B7/08 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/023 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/1884 , C10K1/101 , F23J3/023 , F28F1/00 , F28G1/16
摘要： The invention is directed to an arrangement of two conduits, wherein the conduits are positioned parallel with respect to each other and wherein each conduit is provided with means suitable to remove solids from its surface and positioned along the length of one of the two sides of the conduit, wherein the means are one or more pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles, each nozzle having an outflow opening for gas directed, along the surface of the conduit, towards the outflow opening of the other nozzle of said pair, wherein the pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles of one conduit are arranged in a staggered configuration relative to the pairs of oppositely oriented nozzles of the other conduit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及两个管道的布置，其中导管相对于彼此平行定位，并且其中每个导管设置有适于从其表面移除固体的装置，并沿着其中一个的两侧的长度 导管，其中所述装置是一对或多对相反方向的喷嘴，每个喷嘴具有用于沿着所述导管的表面朝向所述对的另一个喷嘴的流出口引导的气体的流出开口，其中所述成对的相对定向 一个导管的喷嘴相对于另一导管的相对定向的喷嘴对以交错的形式布置。
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