GASIFICATION REACTOR
    1.
    发明申请
    GASIFICATION REACTOR 有权
    气化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20140010713A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:US13981104

    申请日:2012-01-23

    IPC分类号: C10J3/78

    摘要: A gasification reactor including a gasifier with a tubular gastight wall arranged within a pressure vessel. The tubular gastight wall is provided with one or more pressure relief passages sealed by a rupture element. The pressure relief passages can be provided with a cooled section, such as a double walled section confining a coolant channel.

    摘要翻译: 一种气化反应器,包括设置在压力容器内的具有管状密封壁的气化器。 管状气密壁设置有一个或多个由破裂元件密封的压力释放通道。 减压通道可以设置有冷却部分,例如限制冷却剂通道的双壁部分。

    Apparatus and process for cooling hot gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for cooling hot gas 有权
    冷却热气体的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07628121B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US11734177

    申请日:2007-04-11

    IPC分类号: F24H1/00

    摘要: An apparatus for cooling hot gas comprises: (i) a vertical elongated vessel provided with a cooling medium compartment comprising in use a first cooling medium, an inlet to supply fresh first cooling medium and a outlet for discharge of used first cooling medium, the vessel further provided with an inlet for hot gas and an outlet for cooled gas, at least one heat exchange tube, which heat exchange tube is positioned in the cooling medium compartment (and fluidly connects the inlet for hot gas and the outlet for cooled gas, (ii) said cooling medium compartment further comprising a vertical and centrally positioned open ended downcomer wherein said heat exchange tube is positioned in a space between the downcomer and the vessel wall, (iii) and wherein the heat exchanger tube is mounted at its upstream end in a tube plate and wherein the tube plate is provided with means to supply a second cooling medium to the exterior of the upstream end of the heat exchanger tube, means to discharge the used second cooling medium, means to reduce the temperature of the used second cooling medium and means to recycle the second cooling medium to the exterior of the upstream end of the heat exchanger tube.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却热气体的装置包括:(i)设置有冷却介质隔室的垂直细长容器,其包括使用中的第一冷却介质,用于供应新鲜的第一冷却介质的入口和用于排放所使用的第一冷却介质的出口,所述容器 还设置有用于热气体的入口和用于冷却气体的出口,至少一个热交换管,该热交换管定位在冷却介质室(并且流体连接用于热气体的入口和用于冷却气体的出口)( ii)所述冷却介质隔室还包括垂直和中心定位的开放式下降管,其中所述热交换管位于所述降液管和所述容器壁之间的空间中,(iii)并且其中所述热交换器管安装在其上游端 管板,其中所述管板设置有将第二冷却介质供应到所述热交换器管的上游端的外部的装置, 使用第二冷却介质,用于降低所使用的第二冷却介质的温度的装置以及将第二冷却介质再循环到热交换器管的上游端的外部的装置。

    GASIFICATION REACTOR
    4.
    发明申请
    GASIFICATION REACTOR 有权
    气化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US20140000379A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US14000917

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: C10J3/72

    摘要: A gasification reactor comprising a pressure vessel encasing a gasifier. Strain gauges are provided in the space between the gasifier and the pressure vessel on one or more parts loaded by weight of slag within the gasifier, e.g., at the exterior surface of the gasifier wall and/or coolant supply lines. Formation of slag deposits and/or pressure within the gasifier is monitored by measuring strain development in parts exposed to stress induced by weight of the slag deposits or induced by internal pressure, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种气化反应器,包括封装气化器的压力容器。 应变计设在气化器和压力容器之间的空间中,一个或多个部件通过气化器内的炉渣重量加载,例如在气化器壁和/或冷却剂供应管线的外表面处。 通过测量暴露于由渣沉积物的重量或由内部压力引起的应力引起的应力的部分中的应变发展来监测气化器中的渣沉积物和/或压力的形成。

    Gasification reactor
    6.
    发明授权
    Gasification reactor 有权
    气化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US09115323B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US13981922

    申请日:2012-01-26

    IPC分类号: C10J3/76 C10J3/48 C10J3/78

    摘要: A gasification reactor including a gasifier having a tubular gastight wall with a discharge channel or dip tube at its lower end leading into a lower slag collection bath. The gastight wall and the slag collection bath are arranged within a pressure vessel. An annular space between the pressure vessel and the gasifier with the discharge channel is separated in a high pressure top section and a low pressure lower section by a sealing arrangement having a damper. The damper can for instance be a hydraulic lock, or a lower seal at a distance below an upper seal.

    摘要翻译: 一种气化反应器,其包括具有管状气密壁的气化器,其具有排放通道或浸入管,其下端通向下部渣收集槽。 气体壁和炉渣收集槽布置在压力容器内。 在压力容器和具有排出通道的气化器之间的环形空间通过具有阻尼器的密封装置在高压顶部和低压下部分开。 阻尼器可以例如是液压锁,或者在上密封件下方一段距离处的下密封件。

    VESSEL FOR COOLING SYNGAS
    7.
    发明申请
    VESSEL FOR COOLING SYNGAS 有权
    用于冷却方式的船只

    公开(公告)号:US20100140817A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12629766

    申请日:2009-12-02

    IPC分类号: F28C3/00 B01F3/04 C10J3/48

    摘要: A vessel for cooling syngas comprising a syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber has a syngas outlet which is fluidly connected with the quench chamber via a tubular diptube, wherein the syngas outlet comprises of a tubular part having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the tubular diptube and is co-axial with the diptube, and wherein the tubular part terminates at a point within the diptube such that an annular space is formed between the tubular part and the diptube, and wherein in the annular space a discharge conduit for a liquid water is present having a discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种用于冷却合成气的容器,包括合成气收集室和骤冷室,其中所述合成气收集室具有合成气出口,所述合成气出口经由管状汲取管与所述骤冷室流体连接,其中所述合成气出口包括管状部分, 小于管状汲取管的直径并且与汲取管同轴,并且其中管状部分终止于汲取管内的点,使得在管状部分和汲取管之间形成环形空间,并且其中在环形 存在用于液体水的排放管道,其具有排放口,排出口定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水。

    Vessel for cooling syngas
    9.
    发明授权
    Vessel for cooling syngas 有权
    用于冷却合成气的容器

    公开(公告)号:US08960651B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US12629766

    申请日:2009-12-02

    摘要: A vessel for cooling syngas comprising a syngas collection chamber and a quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber has a syngas outlet which is fluidly connected with the quench chamber via a tubular diptube, wherein the syngas outlet comprises of a tubular part having a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the tubular diptube and is co-axial with the diptube, and wherein the tubular part terminates at a point within the diptube such that an annular space is formed between the tubular part and the diptube, and wherein in the annular space a discharge conduit for a liquid water is present having a discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种用于冷却合成气的容器,包括合成气收集室和骤冷室,其中所述合成气收集室具有合成气出口,所述合成气出口经由管状汲取管与所述骤冷室流体连接,其中所述合成气出口包括管状部分, 小于管状汲取管的直径并且与汲取管同轴,并且其中管状部分终止于汲取管内的点,使得在管状部分和汲取管之间形成环形空间,并且其中在环形 存在用于液体水的排放管道,其具有排放口,排出口定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水。

    Gasification reactor
    10.
    发明授权
    Gasification reactor 有权
    气化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US08840690B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13981104

    申请日:2012-01-23

    IPC分类号: C10J3/68

    摘要: A gasification reactor including a gasifier with a tubular gastight wall arranged within a pressure vessel. The tubular gastight wall is provided with one or more pressure relief passages sealed by a rupture element. The pressure relief passages can be provided with a cooled section, such as a double walled section confining a coolant channel.

    摘要翻译: 一种气化反应器,包括设置在压力容器内的具有管状密封壁的气化器。 管状气密壁设置有一个或多个由破裂元件密封的压力释放通道。 减压通道可以设置有冷却部分,例如限制冷却剂通道的双壁部分。