Airgap armature coils and electric machines using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Airgap armature coils and electric machines using same 失效
    气隙电枢线圈和电机使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US6166472A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US25014

    申请日:1998-02-17

    摘要: A flywheel energy conversion device provides highly efficient conversion between kinetic and electrical energy. The flywheel produces increased output by providing armature coils in an air gap formed about the flywheel (both radial and axial embodiments are described). In preferred embodiments, field coils of a magnetic circuit are energized with DC drive current that creates homopolar flux within a rotating solid rotor having teeth cut from a flat disk. The total reluctance of the magnetic circuit and total flux remain substantially constant as the rotor rotates. The flux may travel radially outward and exit the flat disk through the teeth passing across an armature air gap. Airgap armature coils are preferably utilized in which the changing flux density (due to the rotating teeth) induces an output voltage in the coils. The flux is diffused before returning to the rotor in one of several ways such that core losses are effectively reduced, thereby enabling the flywheel to operate efficiently at high frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 飞轮能量转换装置提供动能和电能之间的高效转换。 飞轮通过在绕飞轮形成的气隙中提供电枢线圈(描述了径向和轴向实施例)来产生增加的输出。 在优选实施例中,磁路的励磁线圈由DC驱动电流通电,该驱动电流在具有从平盘切割的齿的旋转实体转子内产生单极通量。 当转子旋转时,磁路和总通量的总磁阻保持基本恒定。 磁通可以径向向外行进,并通过穿过电枢气隙的齿离开平盘。 优选使用气隙电枢线圈,其中变化的磁通密度(由于旋转的齿)引起线圈中的输出电压。 在以几种方式之一返回到转子之前,磁通量被扩散,使得磁芯损耗被有效地减小,从而使得飞轮能够在高频下有效地运行。

    Energy storage flywheel emergency power source and methods
    2.
    发明授权
    Energy storage flywheel emergency power source and methods 失效
    储能飞轮应急电源及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5932935A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US838862

    申请日:1997-04-11

    摘要: A flywheel energy conversion device provides highly efficient conversion between kinetic and electrical energy. The flywheel produces increased output by providing armature coils in an air gap formed about the flywheel (both radial and axial embodiments are described). In preferred embodiments, field coils of a magnetic circuit are energized with DC drive current that creates homopolar flux within a rotating solid rotor having teeth cut from a flat disk. The total reluctance of the magnetic circuit and total flux remain substantially constant as the rotor rotates. The flux may travel radially outward and exit the flat disk through the teeth passing across an armature air gap. Airgap armature coils are preferably utilized in which the changing flux density (due to the rotating teeth) induces an output voltage in the coils. The flux is diffused before returning to the rotor in one of several ways such that core losses are effectively reduced, thereby enabling the flywheel to operate efficiently at high frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 飞轮能量转换装置提供动能和电能之间的高效转换。 飞轮通过在绕飞轮形成的气隙中提供电枢线圈(描述了径向和轴向实施例)来产生增加的输出。 在优选实施例中,磁路的励磁线圈由DC驱动电流通电,该驱动电流在具有从平盘切割的齿的旋转实体转子内产生单极通量。 当转子旋转时,磁路和总通量的总磁阻保持基本恒定。 磁通可以径向向外行进,并通过穿过电枢气隙的齿离开平盘。 优选使用气隙电枢线圈,其中变化的磁通密度(由于旋转的齿)引起线圈中的输出电压。 在以几种方式之一返回到转子之前,磁通量被扩散,使得磁芯损耗被有效地减小,从而使飞轮能够在高频下有效地运行。

    Verification of design derived from power intent
    3.
    发明授权
    Verification of design derived from power intent 有权
    从权力意图得出的设计验证

    公开(公告)号:US09002694B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US13463034

    申请日:2012-05-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 G06F1/32

    摘要: An approach is provided in which a power design verification system retrieves a power intent data corresponding to a power design, which identifies the power design's power modes and power mode transition conditions. The power design verification system selects one of the power mode transition conditions, which identifies input signals that invoke a transition from a first power mode to a second power mode. In turn, the power design verification system generates simulation stimuli based upon the identified input signals and simulates the power design utilizing the generated simulation stimuli accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法,其中功率设计验证系统检索对应于功率设计的功率意图数据,其识别功率设计的功率模式和功率模式转换条件。 功率设计验证系统选择功率模式转换条件之一,其识别调用从第一功率模式到第二功率模式的转换的输入信号。 反过来,功率设计验证系统基于所识别的输入信号产生模拟刺激,并且相应地利用所产生的仿真刺激来模拟功率设计。

    Apparatus, system and method for directional degradation of a paved surface
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, system and method for directional degradation of a paved surface 失效
    用于铺设表面的方向退化的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07223049B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US11070411

    申请日:2005-03-01

    IPC分类号: E01C23/12

    CPC分类号: E01C23/0885

    摘要: An apparatus, system and method for directionally degrading a paved surface. A substantially cylindrical rotary tool may include cutting inserts embedded within its cylindrical surface. The tool may be rotated about a rotational axis extending from a top end of the tool to its cutting head and may contact a paved surface such that the tool degrades the surface in a direction substantially normal thereto. The tool may be mounted to a motorized vehicle and adapted for independent movement to limit degradation to an isolated area, extend degradation beyond the width of the motorized vehicle, and/or avoid obstacles in the pavement.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于定向降解铺设表面的设备,系统和方法。 基本上圆柱形的旋转工具可以包括嵌入其圆柱形表面内的切削刀片。 工具可以围绕从刀具的顶端延伸到其切割头的旋转轴线旋转,并且可以接触铺设的表面,使得刀具沿着与其大致垂直的方向降级表面。 该工具可以安装到机动车辆上并且适于独立运动,以将退化限制到隔离区域,延长超出机动车辆宽度的退化和/或避免路面中的障碍物。

    Replaceable bearing cartridge assembly for flywheel energy system
    5.
    发明授权
    Replaceable bearing cartridge assembly for flywheel energy system 失效
    飞轮能量系统可更换轴承座组件

    公开(公告)号:US6029538A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US925548

    申请日:1997-09-08

    摘要: A replaceable bearing cartridge assembly for use in a flywheel energy system and methods and apparatus for installing and removing the assembly are provided. The assembly includes a hollow bearing cartridge, an annular bearing, and an annular bearing retaining ring. The cartridge has an outer surface which is mounted at a port of a flywheel housing end plate. The annular bearing is mounted in the cartridge and held in place by the annular bearing retaining ring. The retaining ring acts as a backup bushing if the primary bearing fails.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于飞轮能量系统的可替换的轴承座组件,以及用于安装和拆卸组件的方法和装置。 组件包括中空轴承座,环形轴承和环形轴承保持环。 盒具有安装在飞轮壳体端板的端口处的外表面。 环形轴承安装在盒中并通过环形轴承保持环保持在适当的位置。 如果主轴承失效,则保持环用作备用衬套。

    Null flux magnetic bearing with cross-connected loop portions
    7.
    发明授权
    Null flux magnetic bearing with cross-connected loop portions 失效
    具有交叉连接回路部分的零磁通磁轴承

    公开(公告)号:US5471105A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-28

    申请号:US223668

    申请日:1994-04-06

    IPC分类号: F16C32/04 F16C39/06 H02K7/09

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0436 F16C32/044

    摘要: A magnetic bearing system has magnets for producing magnetic fields, and a member which carries loop portions of electrically conductive material. The member and magnets are relatively rotatable about an axis of rotation so that the loop portions travel along a prescribed circular path relative to and through the magnetic fields. The magnetic fields subject the loop portions to magnetic flux to produce electromotive forces in the loop portions when the loop portions deviate from the prescribed circular path. This induces an electrical current in the loop portions. The direction of this electrical current is such that, in the presence of the magnetic fields, Lorentz forces are exerted on the loop portions and the loop-carrying member in directions which are lateral with respect to the circular path. To avoid undesired current flow when the member is rotating on its prescribed axis, at least the first and second loop portions are electrically interconnected to form a closed loop. The interconnected loop portions are circumferentially spaced from each other and they lie in circumferentially spaced magnetic fields.

    摘要翻译: 磁轴承系统具有用于产生磁场的磁体,以及承载导电材料的环部分的部件。 构件和磁体可以围绕旋转轴线相对旋转,使得环路部分相对于并穿过磁场沿着规定的圆形路径行进。 当环路部分偏离规定的圆形路径时,磁场使环路部分受到磁通量的影响,从而在环路部分产生电动势。 这在环路部分引起电流。 这种电流的方向是这样的,在存在磁场的情况下,洛伦兹力在相对于圆形路径是横向的方向上施加在环部分和环形承载构件上。 为了避免当构件在其规定轴线上旋转时不期望的电流流动,至少第一和第二环路部分电互连以形成闭环。 互连的环部分彼此周向间隔开,并且它们位于周向间隔开的磁场中。

    Magnetic bearing with closed loops which move in AC electromagnet field
and/or which include capacitors
    8.
    发明授权
    Magnetic bearing with closed loops which move in AC electromagnet field and/or which include capacitors 失效
    具有闭环的磁性轴承,其在交流电磁场中移动和/或包括电容器

    公开(公告)号:US5345128A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-06

    申请号:US95377

    申请日:1993-07-23

    IPC分类号: F16C32/04 F16C39/06 H02K7/09

    CPC分类号: F16C32/0408 F16C32/0436

    摘要: An alternating current electromagnet is used in a magnetic bearing in which one or more electrically conductive loops travel on a prescribed path through a magnetic field produced by the electromagnet. An electrical current is induced in the loop whenever it deviates from its prescribed path. A power supply drives the electromagnet(s) at a frequency at which the magnetic field interacts with the currents induced in the loop to force a deviant loop laterally toward the prescribed path. Capacitors may be connected in series with the loops to provide them with the desired reactances.

    摘要翻译: 在磁轴承中使用交流电磁铁,其中一个或多个导电回路通过由电磁体产生的磁场在规定的路径上行进。 每当其偏离其规定路径时,在回路中感应出电流。 电源以一定频率驱动电磁体,在该频率处,磁场与在环路中感应的电流相互作用,以使横向朝向规定路径的偏转环路。 电容器可以与环路串联连接,为它们提供所需的电抗。

    Motor/generator and axial magnetic bearing utilizing common magnetic
circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Motor/generator and axial magnetic bearing utilizing common magnetic circuit 失效
    电机/发电机和轴向磁轴承利用普通磁路

    公开(公告)号:US5920138A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US24751

    申请日:1998-02-17

    摘要: A flywheel energy conversion device provides highly efficient conversion between kinetic and electrical energy. The flywheel produces increased output by providing armature coils in an air gap formed about the flywheel (both radial and axial embodiments are described). In preferred embodiments, field coils of a magnetic circuit are energized with DC drive current that creates homopolar flux within a rotating solid rotor having teeth cut from a flat disk. The total reluctance of the magnetic circuit and total flux remain substantially constant as the rotor rotates. The flux may travel radially outward and exit the flat disk through the teeth passing across an armature air gap. Airgap armature coils are preferably utilized in which the changing flux density (due to the rotating teeth) induces an output voltage in the coils. The flux is diffused before returning to the rotor in one of several ways such that core losses are effectively reduced, thereby enabling the flywheel to operate efficiently at high frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 飞轮能量转换装置提供动能和电能之间的高效转换。 飞轮通过在绕飞轮形成的气隙中提供电枢线圈(描述了径向和轴向实施例)来产生增加的输出。 在优选实施例中,磁路的励磁线圈由DC驱动电流通电,该驱动电流在具有从平盘切割的齿的旋转实体转子内产生单极通量。 当转子旋转时,磁路和总通量的总磁阻保持基本恒定。 磁通可以径向向外行进,并通过穿过电枢气隙的齿离开平盘。 优选使用气隙电枢线圈,其中变化的磁通密度(由于旋转的齿)引起线圈中的输出电压。 在以几种方式之一返回到转子之前,磁通量被扩散,使得磁芯损耗被有效地减小,从而使得飞轮能够在高频下有效地运行。

    Verification of Design Derived From Power Intent
    10.
    发明申请
    Verification of Design Derived From Power Intent 有权
    电力意图设计验证

    公开(公告)号:US20130297280A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13463034

    申请日:2012-05-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: An approach is provided in which a power design verification system retrieves a power intent data corresponding to a power design, which identifies the power design's power modes and power mode transition conditions. The power design verification system selects one of the power mode transition conditions, which identifies input signals that invoke a transition from a first power mode to a second power mode. In turn, the power design verification system generates simulation stimuli based upon the identified input signals and simulates the power design utilizing the generated simulation stimuli accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法,其中功率设计验证系统检索对应于功率设计的功率意图数据,其识别功率设计的功率模式和功率模式转换条件。 功率设计验证系统选择功率模式转换条件之一,其识别调用从第一功率模式到第二功率模式的转换的输入信号。 反过来,功率设计验证系统基于所识别的输入信号产生模拟刺激,并且相应地利用所产生的仿真刺激来模拟功率设计。