Abstract:
Sorbent comprising a solid support material, the surface of which comprises a first residue comprising a pyridyl ring, whose hydrogen atoms may be substituted, and a second residue comprising a carboxyl group.
Abstract:
Process for the preparation of a polymeric network, in which (i) one or more polymers are made available which can be crosslinked with one another intramolecularly or intermolecularly or intra- and intermolecularly by covalent or non-covalent bonding, (ii) the conformation of at least one of the polymers is adapted to at least one template compound with obtainment of at least one preferred conformation of the at least one polymer, (iii) at least one of the preferred conformations obtained according to (ii) is fixed by crosslinkage.
Abstract:
Sorbent comprising a solid support material, the surface of which comprises a first residue comprising a pyridyl ring, whose hydrogen atoms may be substituted, and a second residue comprising a carboxyl group. The first and second residues may be attached to a polymer which coats a carrier, but which polymer is not covalently grafted to the carrier. The sorbents can be used to separate or to increase the concentration and/or purity of a protein or peptide from a mixture containing the same.
Abstract:
In a process, a polymer is crosslinked and then reversibly bound to a template that is dissolved or suspended in a solvent. The polymer thereby acquires a conformation adapted to the template such that an interaction enthalpy between the template and the polymer is increased by more than 0.1 kcal/mole. The template can be a chemical compound or a biological structure.
Abstract:
Filter media, filter elements, and arrangements of filters, wherein at least one polymeric mesh adsorbent is comprising at least one functional polymer or derivative of a functional polymer, capable of binding contaminants from a gas mixture, preferably proteins, peptides, glycoproteins, lipoproteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. These contaminants may exhibit allergenic or toxic properties. These contaminants are preferably embedded in aerosols or attached to small particles. Processes for the synthesis of a polymeric mesh, whereas at least one functional polymer is immobilized via generation of amide or ester bonds, whereas all reactants are not activated and not comprising active groups.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacture of at least one sorbent having at least two different groups, which are capable of binding, for the selective binding of a substrate, characterized in that it comprises the steps (i) to (ii): (i) determining at least two groups capable of binding a sorbent from a synthetic or natural first substrate, (ii) respectively applying at least two different groups capable of binding a second synthetic or natural substrate to one respective carrier, thereby forming at least one sorbent, whereby the groups are the same groups of step (i) or are groups that are complementary thereto, and the second substrate of step (ii) is the same or different from the first substrate according to step (i), and whereby the groups are determined such that the contributions of the Gibbs energies of the individual groups to the non-covalent bond with the second substrate yield a negative value of the Gibbs energy ΔG, such that a binding strengthening occurs that results in an improved separation selectivity with respect to at least one substance to be separated off.
Abstract:
Process for the preparation of a condensation compound by reaction of at least one functional group of a first low-molecular weight compound having at least two functional groups, with at least one functional group of at least one further, second low-molecular weight compound having at least two functional groups, and which can be identical to the first or different from the first low-molecular weight compound, with obtainment of a condensation compound, characterized in that at least one of the functional groups involved in this reaction has been activated before the reaction by reaction with a compound of the following structure (I) where R′ is a halogen atom or a radical (I′) and where R1, R2, R1′ and R2′ are identical or different and are hydrogen, straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic or aralkyl radicals having up to 30 C atoms, or either R1 and R2 or R1′ and R2′ or both R1 and R2 and R1′ and R2′ are linked to give a carbocycle or a heterocycle.
Abstract:
Sorbent comprising a solid support material, the surface of which comprises first residues comprising a binuclear heteroaromatic structure comprising besides carbon atoms at least one of the heteroatoms N, O, S, and second residues comprising a mononuclear heteroaromatic structure comprising besides carbon atoms at least one of the heteroatoms N, O, S.
Abstract:
In a process, a polymer is crosslinked and then reversibly bound to a template that is dissolved or suspended in a solvent. The polymer thereby acquires a conformation adapted to the template such that an interaction enthalpy between the template and the polymer is increased by more than 0.1 kcal/mole. The template can be a chemical compound or a biological structure.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacture of at least one sorbent having at least two different groups, which are capable of binding, for the selective binding of a substrate, characterized in that it comprises the steps (i) to (ii): (i) determining at least two groups capable of binding a sorbent from a synthetic or natural first substrate, (ii) respectivly applying at least two different groups capable of binding a second synthetic or natural substrate to one respective carrier, thereby forming at least one sorbent, whereby the groups are the same groups of step (i) or are groups that are complementary thereto, and the second substrate of step (ii) is the same or different from the first substrate according to step (i), and whereby the groups are determined such that the contributions of the Gibbs energies of the individual groups to the non-covalent bond with the second substrate yield a negative value of the Gibbs energy ΔG, such that a binding strengthening occurs that results in an improved separation selectivity with respect to at least one substance to be separated off.