摘要:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for reducing the amount of metal catalyzed side-reaction byproducts formed in the feed vaporization and introduction system of a methanol to olefin reactor system by monitoring and/or maintaining the temperature of at least a portion of the feed vaporization and introduction system and/or of the feedstock contained therein below about 400° C., 350° C., 300° C., 250° C., 200° C. or below about 150° C. The temperature can be maintained in the desired range by jacketing at least a portion of the feed vaporization and introduction system, such as at least a portion of the feed introduction nozzle, with a thermally insulating material or by implementing a cooling system.
摘要:
The invention is directed to methods for protecting metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, particularly silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO) molecular sieves, from loss of catalytic activity due to contact with a gas containing water. The methods of the invention provide procedures that enable activated sieve to contact water vapor, within a certain range of time, temperature, and water partial pressure conditions, before the sieve becomes substantially deactivated.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process and a chemical plant for the production primarily of paraxylene. In particular the process and chemical plant utilise zeolite membranes for enhanced paraxylene production.
摘要:
A silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve is disclosed that comprises first and second intergrown phases of a CHA framework type and an AEI framework type, wherein said first intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of from about 5/95 to about 40/60 as determined by DIFFaX analysis, the second intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of about 30/70 to about as determined by DIFFaX analysis and said molecular sieve has a silica to alumina molar ratio (Si/Al2) from about 0.13 to about 0.24.
摘要翻译:公开了一种硅铝磷酸盐分子筛,其包含CHA骨架型和AEI骨架型的第一和第二共生相,其中所述第一共生相的AEI / CHA比为约5/95至约40/60,如通过DIFFaX 分析中,第二共生相具有通过DIFFaX分析确定的约30/70至约的AEI / CHA比,并且所述分子筛具有约0.13至约0.24的二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(Si / Al 2)。
摘要:
A silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve is disclosed that comprises first and second intergrown phases of a CHA framework type and an AEI framework type, wherein said first intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of from about 5/95 to about 40/60 as determined by DIFFaX analysis, the second intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of about 30/70 to about as determined by DIFFaX analysis and said molecular sieve has a silica to alumina molar ratio (Si/Al2) from about 0.13 to about 0.24.
摘要翻译:公开了一种硅铝磷酸盐分子筛,其包含CHA骨架型和AEI骨架型的第一和第二共生相,其中所述第一共生相的AEI / CHA比为约5/95至约40/60,如通过DIFFaX 分析中,第二共生相具有通过DIFFaX分析确定的约30/70至约的AEI / CHA比,并且所述分子筛具有约0.13至约0.24的二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(Si / Al 2)。
摘要:
A silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve is disclosed that comprises first and second intergrown phases of a CHA framework type and an AEI framework type, wherein said first intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of from about 5/95 to about 40/60 as determined by DIFFaX analysis, the second intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of about 30/70 to about 55/45 as determined by DIFFaX analysis and said molecular sieve has a silica to alumina molar ratio (Si/Al2) from about 0.13 to about 0.24.
摘要翻译:公开了一种硅铝磷酸盐分子筛,其包含CHA骨架型和AEI骨架型的第一和第二共生相,其中所述第一共生相的AEI / CHA比为约5/95至约40/60,如通过DIFFaX 分析表明,第二共生相具有通过DIFFaX分析确定的约30/70至约55/45的AEI / CHA比,并且所述分子筛具有约0.13至约0.24的二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(Si / Al 2)。
摘要:
There is provided a coated zeolite catalyst in which the accessibility of the acid sites on the external surfaces of the zeolite is controlled and a process for converting hydrocarbons utilizing the coated zeolite catalyst. The zeolite catalyst comprises core crystals of a first zeolite and a discontinuous layer of smaller size second crystals of a second zeolite which cover at least a portion of the external surface of the first crystals The coated zeolite catalyst finds particular application in hydrocarbon conversion processes where catalyst activity in combination with zeolite structure are important for reaction selectivity, e.g., catalytic cracking, alkylation, disproportional of toluene, isomerization, and transalkylation reactions.
摘要:
A multi-stage gas-solids separator is configured so that the higher density (solids) output flows of two or more of the separator stages are merged together. The multi-stage separator is preferably composed of cyclone separators, with the diplegs of at least two of the cyclone separator stages merged together.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of protecting the loss of catalytic activity of metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieve, particularly a SAPO molecular sieve, from contact with moisture. The method involves heating the metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieve so as to remove template, and provide a molecular sieve in sufficiently dry form for storage.
摘要:
The invention provides low metal content molecular sieve catalyst compositions, processes for making such catalysts, and processes for using such catalysts in the conversion of an oxygenate into one or more light olefins. Preferably, the catalyst composition comprises a matrix material having a low metal content. By utilizing matrix materials having low metal contents, the amount of metal-catalyzed side reaction byproducts formed in a reaction system, particularly in an oxygenate-to-olefin reaction system, can be advantageously reduced.