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公开(公告)号：US20090283058A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12465407
申请日：2009-05-13
IPC分类号： F02B63/00
CPC分类号： F02B51/02 , F02M25/12 , F02M27/02 , F02M31/047 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/126
摘要： Reformulated fuel system for engines.
摘要翻译： 发动机重燃燃料系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20120272567A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13094709
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Sabrina Hawkins , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea
发明人： Sabrina Hawkins , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea
CPC分类号： C10K1/004 , B01J2219/00006 , C10K3/04
摘要： A fuel processing system for converting a logistical fuel and air into a liquid product comprising methanol. One such system comprises a fuel injection system configured to combine a logistical fuel and ambient air to produce a logistical fuel and air mixture, a synthesis gas production system configured to convert the logistical fuel and air mixture to synthesis gas, and a methanol synthesis system configured to convert the synthesis gas to a crude methanol liquid. Related methods are additionally disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将物流燃料和空气转化成包含甲醇的液体产物的燃料处理系统。 一种这样的系统包括燃料喷射系统，该燃料喷射系统被配置为组合后勤燃料和环境空气以产生后勤燃料和空气混合物，构造成将后勤燃料和空气混合物转化为合成气的合成气生产系统，以及配置 将合成气转化为粗甲醇液体。 另外公开了相关方法。
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3.发明申请METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN FOR POWER GENERATION, AND POWER SOURCE 有权生产用于发电和氢能的氢和氧的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20100055517A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12546047
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Ighor K. Uzhinsky , Gary K. Lund , John C. Leylegian , Florin Girlea , Jason S. Tyll , Lawrence G. Piper , Marten Byl , Wallace Chinitz
发明人： Ighor K. Uzhinsky , Gary K. Lund , John C. Leylegian , Florin Girlea , Jason S. Tyll , Lawrence G. Piper , Marten Byl , Wallace Chinitz
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , C01B13/0214 , C01B13/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2210/0062 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/065 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/525 , Y02T90/32
摘要： Methods and systems of providing a source of hydrogen and oxygen with high volumetric energy density, as well as a power systems useful in non-air breathing engines such as those in, for example, submersible vehicles, is disclosed. A hydride reactor may be utilized in forming hydrogen from a metal hydride and a peroxide reactor may be utilized in forming oxygen from hydrogen peroxide. The high temperature hydrogen and oxygen may be converted to water using a solid oxide fuel cell, which serves as a power source. The power generation system may have an increased energy density in comparison to conventional batteries. Heat produced by exothermic reactions in the hydride reactor and the peroxide reactor may be transferred and utilized in other aspects of the power generation system. High temperature water produced during by the peroxide reactor may be used to fuel the hydride reactor.
摘要翻译： 公开了提供具有高体积能量密度的氢和氧源的方法和系统，以及在非空气呼吸发动机（例如潜水车辆）中有用的动力系统。 氢化物反应器可用于从金属氢化物形成氢气，并且过氧化物反应器可用于从过氧化氢形成氧气。 可以使用用作电源的固体氧化物燃料电池将高温氢和氧转化为水。 与常规电池相比，发电系统可能具有增加的能量密度。 在氢化物反应器和过氧化物反应器中通过放热反应产生的热可以转移并用于发电系统的其它方面。 过氧化物反应器产生的高温水可用于燃料氢化物反应器。
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公开(公告)号：US08292217B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12133289
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Thomas R. Smith , Angel M. Espinosa , Daniel J. Farrell , Andrew Robertson , John C. Leylegian , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea , Joseph A. Alifano , Randy S. M. Chue
发明人： Thomas R. Smith , Angel M. Espinosa , Daniel J. Farrell , Andrew Robertson , John C. Leylegian , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea , Joseph A. Alifano , Randy S. M. Chue
CPC分类号： F02K7/10 , B64C30/00 , B64D33/02 , B64D2033/026 , F02C7/042 , F05D2220/80 , G06F17/5095 , Y02T50/67
摘要： Hypersonic inlet systems and methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, an inlet for an airbreathing propulsion system includes an inboard surface at least partially shaped to conform to a plurality of streamline-traces of a design flowfield approaching an aperture, an outboard surface spaced apart from the inboard surface, an upper surface extending between the inboard and outboard surfaces, and a lower surface extending between the inboard and outboard surfaces, wherein leading edges of the inboard, outboard, upper, and lower surfaces cooperatively define the aperture.
摘要翻译： 公开了超音速入口系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，用于空气呼吸推进系统的入口包括至少部分成形为符合接近孔的设计流场的多条流线迹线，与内侧表面间隔开的外侧表面的内侧表面， 在内侧和外侧表面之间以及在内侧和外侧表面之间延伸的下表面，其中内侧，外侧，上侧和下侧表面的前缘协调地限定孔。
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公开(公告)号：US08968685B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13094709
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Sabrina Hawkins , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea
发明人： Sabrina Hawkins , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C10K3/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C10K1/00 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/02 , C10L3/00 , C10L3/06 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/10
CPC分类号： C10K1/004 , B01J2219/00006 , C10K3/04
摘要： A fuel processing system for converting a logistical fuel and air into a liquid product comprising methanol. One such system comprises a fuel injection system configured to combine a logistical fuel and ambient air to produce a logistical fuel and air mixture, a synthesis gas production system configured to convert the logistical fuel and air mixture to synthesis gas, and a methanol synthesis system configured to convert the synthesis gas to a crude methanol liquid. Related methods are additionally disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将物流燃料和空气转化成包含甲醇的液体产物的燃料处理系统。 一种这样的系统包括燃料喷射系统，该燃料喷射系统被配置为组合后勤燃料和环境空气以产生后勤燃料和空气混合物，构造成将后勤燃料和空气混合物转化为合成气的合成气生产系统，以及配置 将合成气转化为粗甲醇液体。 另外公开了相关方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08882863B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US12465407
申请日：2009-05-13
IPC分类号： B01J7/00
CPC分类号： F02B51/02 , F02M25/12 , F02M27/02 , F02M31/047 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/126
摘要： A fuel reformulation system for an engine comprising an annular body for a flow of fluids therethrough connected to the engine, a source of fuel for flowing through at least a portion of the annular body, and a catalytic member connected to the annular body for the flow of any fluids thereacross from the annular body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于发动机的燃料重新配置系统，包括用于连接到发动机的流体流动的环形体，用于流过环形体的至少一部分的燃料源，以及连接到环形体用于流动的催化构件 任何来自环形体的流体。
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7.发明申请SOLID FEED SYSTEMS FOR ELEVATED PRESSURE PROCESSES, GASIFICATION SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS 有权高压过程固体进料系统，气化系统及相关方法公开(公告)号：US20120096769A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US12908768
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： Jason S. Tyll
发明人： Jason S. Tyll
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , B05B7/144 , B05B7/1486 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1618 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/444 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2209/26 , F23K3/02 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A solid feed system may comprise a supersonic nozzle, an isolated injection section having a port for injection of solid feedstock positioned downstream from the supersonic nozzle, and a supersonic diffuser positioned downstream from the isolated injection section. Additionally, a gasification system may comprise such a solid feed system and a reaction chamber downstream thereof. Furthermore, a method of reacting a solid feedstock under pressure may include directing a fluid flow through a supersonic nozzle to provide a supersonic flow stream, and directing the supersonic flow stream through an isolated injection section at a static pressure at least fifty percent (50%) lower than an operating pressure within a reaction chamber (e.g., at a static pressure near ambient pressure).
摘要翻译： 固体进料系统可以包括超音速喷嘴，具有用于注入位于超音速喷嘴下游的固体原料的端口的隔离注入部分和位于隔离注入部分下游的超音速扩散器。 此外，气化系统可以包括这样的固体进料系统和其下游的反应室。 此外，在压力下使固体原料反应的方法可以包括将流体流引导通过超音速喷嘴以提供超音速流动流，并且将超音速流动流引导至静态压力至少50％（50％ ）低于反应室内的操作压力（例如，在接近环境压力的静态压力下）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090313968A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12133289
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Thomas R. Smith , Angel M. Espinosa , Daniel J. Farrell , Andrew Robertson , John C. Leylegian , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea , Joseph A. Alifano , Randy S.M. Chue
发明人： Thomas R. Smith , Angel M. Espinosa , Daniel J. Farrell , Andrew Robertson , John C. Leylegian , Jason S. Tyll , Florin Girlea , Joseph A. Alifano , Randy S.M. Chue
CPC分类号： F02K7/10 , B64C30/00 , B64D33/02 , B64D2033/026 , F02C7/042 , F05D2220/80 , G06F17/5095 , Y02T50/67
摘要： Hypersonic inlet systems and methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, an inlet for an airbreathing propulsion system includes an inboard surface at least partially shaped to conform to a plurality of streamline-traces of a design flowfield approaching an aperture, an outboard surface spaced apart from the inboard surface, an upper surface extending between the inboard and outboard surfaces, and a lower surface extending between the inboard and outboard surfaces, wherein leading edges of the inboard, outboard, upper, and lower surfaces cooperatively define the aperture.
摘要翻译： 公开了超音速入口系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，用于空气呼吸推进系统的入口包括至少部分成形为符合接近孔的设计流场的多条流线迹线，与内侧表面间隔开的外侧表面的内侧表面， 在内侧和外侧表面之间以及在内侧和外侧表面之间延伸的下表面，其中内侧，外侧，上侧和下侧表面的前缘协调地限定孔。
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9.发明授权Solid feed systems for elevated pressure processes, gasification systems and related methods 有权用于高压过程，气化系统和相关方法的固体进料系统公开(公告)号：US09023121B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US12908768
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： Jason S. Tyll
发明人： Jason S. Tyll
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , B05B7/144 , B05B7/1486 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1618 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/444 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2209/26 , F23K3/02 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A solid feed system may comprise a supersonic nozzle, an isolated injection section having a port for injection of solid feedstock positioned downstream from the supersonic nozzle, and a supersonic diffuser positioned downstream from the isolated injection section. Additionally, a gasification system may comprise such a solid feed system and a reaction chamber downstream thereof. Furthermore, a method of reacting a solid feedstock under pressure may include directing a fluid flow through a supersonic nozzle to provide a supersonic flow stream, and directing the supersonic flow stream through an isolated injection section at a static pressure at least fifty percent (50%) lower than an operating pressure within a reaction chamber (e.g., at a static pressure near ambient pressure).
摘要翻译： 固体进料系统可以包括超音速喷嘴，具有用于注入位于超音速喷嘴下游的固体原料的端口的隔离注入部分和位于隔离注入部分下游的超音速扩散器。 此外，气化系统可以包括这样的固体进料系统和其下游的反应室。 此外，在压力下使固体原料反应的方法可以包括将流体流引导通过超音速喷嘴以提供超音速流动流，并且将超音速流动流引导至静态压力至少百分之五十（50％ ）低于反应室内的操作压力（例如，在接近环境压力的静态压力下）。
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10.发明授权Methods and systems of producing hydrogen and oxygen for power generation, and power source 有权用于发电和生产氢气和氧气的方法和系统以及电源公开(公告)号：US08697027B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12546047
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Ighor K. Uzhinsky , Gary K. Lund , John C. Leylegian , Florin Girlea , Jason S. Tyll , Lawrence G. Piper , Marten Byl , Wallace Chinitz
发明人： Ighor K. Uzhinsky , Gary K. Lund , John C. Leylegian , Florin Girlea , Jason S. Tyll , Lawrence G. Piper , Marten Byl , Wallace Chinitz
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/06 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/26 , C01B6/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , C01B13/0214 , C01B13/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2210/0062 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/065 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/525 , Y02T90/32
摘要： Methods and systems of providing a source of hydrogen and oxygen with high volumetric energy density, as well as a power systems useful in non-air breathing engines such as those in, for example, submersible vehicles, is disclosed. A hydride reactor may be utilized in forming hydrogen from a metal hydride and a peroxide reactor may be utilized in forming oxygen from hydrogen peroxide. The high temperature hydrogen and oxygen may be converted to water using a solid oxide fuel cell, which serves as a power source. The power generation system may have an increased energy density in comparison to conventional batteries. Heat produced by exothermic reactions in the hydride reactor and the peroxide reactor may be transferred and utilized in other aspects of the power generation system. High temperature water produced during by the peroxide reactor may be used to fuel the hydride reactor.
摘要翻译： 公开了提供具有高体积能量密度的氢和氧源的方法和系统，以及在非空气呼吸发动机（例如潜水车辆）中有用的动力系统。 氢化物反应器可用于从金属氢化物形成氢气，并且过氧化物反应器可用于从过氧化氢形成氧气。 可以使用用作电源的固体氧化物燃料电池将高温氢和氧转化为水。 与常规电池相比，发电系统可能具有增加的能量密度。 在氢化物反应器和过氧化物反应器中通过放热反应产生的热可以转移并用于发电系统的其它方面。 过氧化物反应器产生的高温水可用于燃料氢化物反应器。
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