摘要:
A 6Li doped glass scintillator sheet with grooves cut at given spacings in horizontal and vertical directions. Bundles of wavelength shifting fibers placed in the vertical grooves and fluorescence reflector buried in the horizontal grooves make a group of detection pixels. Neutron detecting media are provided on the top surface and bundles of wavelength shifting fibers are arranged horizontally on the bottom surface of the scintillator. Fluorescence generated by stimulation with the neutrons entering the detection pixels and with the neutrons incident on the neutron detecting media are detected by the wavelength shifting fibers. The detected fluorescence is converted to electric signals with a multi-channel photomultiplier tube, with pulse signals for simultaneous counting generated from a retriggerable, constant time-duration pulse generator and recorded as time-series data by parallel interfaces. The recorded data are analyzed by the simultaneous counting method to produce a two-dimensional neutron image.
摘要:
Radiation doses ranging from a very weak level to a very high instantaneous level can be monitored real-time by a differential and integral type of radiation measuring apparatus in a convenient and precise manner using a stimulable phosphor as a radiation detecting medium. The radiation detecting portion comprises in planar super-position a bundle of laterally radiating optical fibers, a stimulable phosphor, an optical filter centered at the wavelength of fluorescence, and a bundle of wavelength shifting optical fibers sensitive to the wavelength of stimulated fluorescence. On the basis of two actions of the stimulable phosphor, one for emitting stimulated fluorescence in proportion to the dose of incident radiation upon illumination with exciting light and the other for emitting prompt fluorescence upon excitation by the incident radiation, the radiation detecting portion selectively detects stimulated fluorescence and prompt fluorescence at specified time intervals. A saturation check circuit monitors the fluorescence detecting mechanism at specified time intervals to see if it is saturated by high-intensity radiation and after it is recovered from saturation, the dose of rapid intense radiation is read with the quantity of exciting light on the stimulable phosphor being altered to ensure radiation measurement without saturation of the fluorescence detecting mechanism.
摘要:
A collector is disclosed that is made of a polyolefin fiber having amidoxime groups and that is capable of efficient adsorptive recovery of useful metals such as uranium, vanadium, cobalt and titanium which are dissolved in small quantities in seawater. In the presence of a polymerizable monomer having a hydrophilic group, a polymerizable monomer having a cyano group is grafted to a polyolefin fiber by radiation-initiated graft polymerization to form both a hydrophilic group and a cyano group in the same graft side chains, and the cyano groups in the graft side chains are reacted with hydroxylamine to be converted to amidoxime groups, thereby producing a collector capable of recovering dissolved metals from seawater.
摘要:
A method for reducing ac loss in a superconducting coil of cable-in-conduit type superconductor made from chrome-coated compound superconducting strands, characterized in that when a superconducting coil is produced by the wind-and-react technique, bending or twist strain is applied in an amount of 0.15null0.3% to the conductor cable portion after it has been heat-treated to form the superconducting compound, thereby separating the individual superconducting strands the chrome coat on which sintered as the result of heat treatment and further characterized in that the applied bending or twist strain is thereafter reverted to 0.1% or less, thereby reducing the ac loss of the superconducting coil.
摘要:
Provided are a protein having DNA repair reaction promoting activity which consists of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or a modified product of that amino acid sequence, a nucleotide sequence coding for said protein having DNA repair promoting activity, a recombinant DNA having said nucleotide sequence inserted into vector DNA, a transformant containing said recombinant DNA, a process for producing a protein having DNA repair promoting activity comprising the steps of cultivating said transformant in a medium and harvesting a protein having DNA repair promoting activity from the culture, and an antibody binding to said protein.
摘要翻译:提供具有DNA修复反应促进活性的蛋白质,其由SEQ ID NO:1所示的氨基酸序列或该氨基酸序列的修饰产物,编码具有DNA修复促进活性的所述蛋白质的核苷酸序列,重组DNA 将所述核苷酸序列插入到载体DNA中,含有所述重组DNA的转化体,制备具有DNA修复促进活性的蛋白质的方法,包括在培养基中培养所述转化体并从培养物中收获具有DNA修复促进活性的蛋白质的步骤, 和与所述蛋白质结合的抗体。
摘要:
A process for producing a SiC ceramic microtube, comprising the steps of oxidizing the surface of an organosilicon polymer to become infusible by exposure to an ionizing radiation, extracting the uncrosslinked central portion of the fiber with an organic solvent to make a hollow silicon polymer fiber, and firing it in an inert gas so that it acquires a ceramic nature.
摘要:
Unsintered poly(tetrafluoroethylene) resin feeds are treated with ionizing radiation in an absorbed dose of no more than 1,000 Gy at room temperature in air so that only the melting temperature of the resin feeds is shifted toward the lower end without changing the quantities of heat of fusion and crystallization.
摘要:
A fast gate scanning three-dimensional laser radar apparatus operating on such principles as fluorescence scattering, Raman scattering and differential absorption scattering, which uses a high-sensitivity, two-dimensional imaging CCD camera, an image intensifier or other two-dimensional photodetector suitable for use as a laser echo light signal receiver and detector that is designed to have a gating feature with short time slot, a fast gate scanning feature and a high frame (image capture) repetition rate so that a two- or three-dimensional spatial density distribution of fine particles, environmental pollutants, aerosols and other targets suspended in the atmosphere is acquired instantaneously whereas temporal changes in the direction, speed and flow of the distribution can be remotely monitored.
摘要:
A remote particle counter comprising a pulsed laser generator, laser light emitting optics, scattered light collecting optics, a high-sensitivity two-dimensional photo detector as a scattered light detecting portion having a fast gating capability such as a CCD camera, and a control and measure system, wherein suspended fine particles forming aerosols in the atmosphere which are far away from the site of laser emission are illuminated with laser light, the resulting backward scattered light from the individual fine particles is detected as image, and the number and size distribution of the suspended fine particles are measured at a remote site.
摘要:
By analyzing the causative gene of tt19 mutants and elucidating the nature of the mutants, the present inventors found a novel gene as the causative gene and gave it the name TRANSPARENT TESTA (TT19) gene. The inventors cloned this gene and analyzed its DNA nucleotide sequence as well as the protein encoded by its DNA. The inventors also provided a transformed plant utilizing the nature of the identified causative gene.