摘要:
A dynamic traffic control method is disclosed that controls traffic in a radio network system where a radio network controller causes plural radio base stations to change radio outputs. The method comprises a step of measuring a channel utilization rate of each of cells of the radio base stations every predetermined period, a step of predicting whether the rate of a first cell of the cells reaches an implementation level, at which radio output control over the first cell is required, in a next period based on a movement of the rate in the past if the channel utilization rate of the first cell is at a warning level, and a step of reducing the radio output of the first cell and increasing the radio output of a second cell adjacent to the first cell if the rate of the first cell is predicted to reach the implementation level.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a system for feeding a high-purity ammonia gas, where a feeding apparatus free from generation of a particle due to corrosion and not causing the formation of a corrosion or reaction product inside the gas feeding path, such as cylinder valve, pressure regulator, pressure gauge, mass flow controller, line valve and filter, is appropriately employed for the gas flow path from a gas cylinder to a production apparatus, thereby realizing more safe and highly efficient feeding of the high-purity ammonia gas without deteriorating the purity and production of a semiconductor device having higher performance. The apparatus for feeding a high-purity ammonia gas of the present invention comprises the sealing part and/or the gas contacting part which comprise a halogen-free resin. The gas flow path of feeding a high-purity ammonia gas is constituted by the above-described high-purity ammonia gas-feeding apparatus, and thereby a high-purity ammonia gas can be fed to an apparatus for producing a semiconductor device without deteriorating the gas purity.
摘要:
Exhaust gas containing fluorine gas or halogen fluoride gas emitted from etching or cleaning steps is burned in a combustion chamber having a fluoride passivation film formed on its surface. It is possible to treat exhaust gas emitted from semiconductor fabrication processes which contains fluorine gas or halogen fluoride gas in high concentrations or large volumes, while abatement treatment can be accomplished safely and efficiently with less energy usage.
摘要:
The known flourinated layer has usually a thickness of from 1000 to 3000 angstroms. After the forced oxidation of metal, the forcibly oxidized surface is flourinated. As a result of the preceding forcing oxidation, a 1 &mgr;m or more thick fluorinated layer is formed on the surface of the metal.
摘要:
A group communications switching method is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: maintaining a voice call between a first subscriber terminal and a second subscriber terminal when it becomes necessary to perform group communications while the voice call is in progress; starting a group communications call by the first subscriber terminal so as to call at least a group communications member other than the first subscriber terminal and the second subscriber terminal; and disconnecting the voice call between the first subscriber terminal and the second subscriber terminal when the group communications call is established.
摘要:
A surface-fluorinated metal oxide particulate comprising a metal oxide particulate selected from titanium, aluminum, silicon, silver, copper, zirconium, zinc, tin, germanium, tantalum and the like, being reacted with fluorine and a process for manufacturing such surface-treated metal oxide particulates are disclosed. The process allows easy and efficient fluorination of the surface of metal oxide particulates in any desired ratio. The surface-fluorinated metal oxide particulates of the present invention are useful as an additive for weatherable paints, weatherable resins, cosmetics and the like. Surface-fluorinated titanium oxide particulates obtained by fluorination of titanium oxide particulates have improved light stability, water-repellence, and dispersibility as compared with conventional titanium oxide particulates and maintains surface smoothness of the resin-coated substrate when contained in high concentrations in thermoplastic resins as a white pigment with water content being controlled in a specified range and prevents the occurrence of troubles at the time of melt extrusion coating for obtaining resin-coated substrates.
摘要:
Disclosed are a curcumin derivative or a salt thereof, which contains a fluorine atom, represented by formula (I): (wherein R1a and R1b are each independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl, acetyl, or methoxycarbonyl; R2s are each independently a fluorine atom, CHF2—, CF3—, CHF2O—, or CF3O—; R3s are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; A is alkyl, cyano, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or R4—(CH2)m—; R4 is hydroxy, carboxy, cyano, acetyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxyalkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, or CONR5R6; R5 and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or alkyl; and m is an integer from 1 to 5), and a diagnostic imaging agent for diagnosing a disease in which an amyloid β peptide aggregate accumulates, the diagnostic imaging agent containing a compound having a 1,3-dicarbonyl structure, wherein the compound exists in a keto form and an enol form, and the keto form and the enol form have different affinities, respectively, to the amyloid β peptide aggregate.
摘要:
A group communications switching method is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: maintaining a voice call between a first subscriber terminal and a second subscriber terminal when it becomes necessary to perform group communications while the voice call is in progress; starting a group communications call by the first subscriber terminal so as to call at least a group communications member other than the first subscriber terminal and the second subscriber terminal; and disconnecting the voice call between the first subscriber terminal and the second subscriber terminal when the group communications call is established.
摘要:
A method for producing a substrate with black film is provided, comprising forming a dull plating film on a surface of a substrate, forming an electroless plating film containing a sulfur or nitrogen compound on the surface of the plating film, and forming a black film on the surface of the electroless plating film. This substrate with black film is used for devices which generate heat due to sliding or friction or generate/accumulate heat due to a chemical reaction, such as semiconductor device, vacuum device, rotating device and heat exchanger, and the black film has excellent heat radiating properties with an emissivity of 0.8 or more. Also, this substrate with black film has high corrosion resistance against halogen-type corrosive gases and exhibits excellent release gas properties and corrosion resistance in vacuum devices.
摘要:
Disclosed are a curcumin derivative or a salt thereof, which contains a fluorine atom, represented by formula (I): (wherein R1a and R1b are each independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl, acetyl, or methoxycarbonyl; R2s are each independently a fluorine atom, CHF2—, CF3—, CHF2O—, or CF3O—; R3s are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; A is alkyl, cyano, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or R4—(CH2)m—; R4 is hydroxy, carboxy, cyano, acetyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxyalkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, or CONR5R6; R5 and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or alkyl; and m is an integer from 1 to 5), and a diagnostic imaging agent for diagnosing a disease in which an amyloid β peptide aggregate accumulates, the diagnostic imaging agent containing a compound having a 1,3-dicarbonyl structure, wherein the compound exists in a keto form and an enol form, and the keto form and the enol form have different affinities, respectively, to the amyloid β peptide aggregate.