Apparatus for production, withdrawal and transfer of highly viscous slurry
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for production, withdrawal and transfer of highly viscous slurry 有权
    用于生产,取出和转移高粘稠浆料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US07473376B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11508059

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: B01D21/24

    摘要: Method and apparatus for separating components of slurries by gravity settling thereby forming a thickened slurry and a clarified liquid. The apparatus comprises a vessel for decanting a volume of slurry, the vessel having a top and an interior formed by a side wall and a bottom wall for holding the slurry, a slurry inlet means, an outlet for the clarified liquid near the top of the vessel, and a slurry withdrawal apparatus for removal of the thickened slurry from the vessel at or near the bottom wall thereof. The slurry withdrawal apparatus physically engages a portion of the slurry within the vessel interior and transports it through a vessel outlet. The apparatus may include an elongated, rotatable, open spiral-shaped element extending a distance into the vessel from outside near the bottom wall of the vessel, the open spiral-shaped element being in direct and open communication with the interior of the vessel over at least a significant portion of the distance, and a rotational drive mechanism for rotating the open spiral-shaped element, at least intermittently.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过重力沉降分离浆料组分的方法和装置,从而形成增稠的浆料和澄清的液体。 该装置包括用于倾析体积的浆料的容器,该容器具有由侧壁和用于保持浆料的底壁形成的顶部和内部,浆料入口装置,用于在顶部附近的澄清液体的出口 容器和用于在其底壁处或附近从容器移除增稠浆料的浆料抽出装置。 浆料提取装置物理地接合容器内部的浆料的一部分并将其输送通过容器出口。 该装置可以包括细长的,可旋转的,开放的螺旋状元件,其在容器的底壁附近从外部延伸到容器中,开放的螺旋形元件与容器的内部直接和开放地连通, 至少大部分距离,以及用于至少间歇地旋转开放的螺旋形元件的旋转驱动机构。

    Apparatus for production, withdrawal and transfer of highly viscous slurry
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for production, withdrawal and transfer of highly viscous slurry 有权
    用于生产,取出和转移高粘稠浆料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070045202A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11508059

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: B01D21/04

    摘要: Method and apparatus for separating components of slurries by gravity settling thereby forming a thickened slurry and a clarified liquid. The apparatus comprises a vessel for decanting a volume of slurry, the vessel having a top and an interior formed by a side wall and a bottom wall for holding the slurry, a slurry inlet means, an outlet for the clarified liquid near the top of the vessel, and a slurry withdrawal apparatus for removal of the thickened slurry from the vessel at or near the bottom wall thereof. The slurry withdrawal apparatus physically engages a portion of the slurry within the vessel interior and transports it through a vessel outlet. The apparatus may include an elongated, rotatable, open spiral-shaped element extending a distance into the vessel from outside near the bottom wall of the vessel, the open spiral-shaped element being in direct and open communication with the interior of the vessel over at least a significant portion of the distance, and a rotational drive mechanism for rotating the open spiral-shaped element, at least intermittently.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过重力沉降分离浆料组分的方法和装置,从而形成增稠的浆料和澄清的液体。 该装置包括用于倾析体积的浆料的容器,该容器具有由侧壁和用于保持浆料的底壁形成的顶部和内部,浆料入口装置,用于在顶部附近的澄清液体的出口 容器和用于在其底壁处或附近从容器移除增稠浆料的浆料抽出装置。 浆料提取装置物理地接合容器内部的浆料的一部分并将其输送通过容器出口。 该装置可以包括细长的,可旋转的,开放的螺旋状元件,其在容器的底壁附近从外部延伸到容器中,开放的螺旋形元件与容器的内部直接和开放地连通, 至少大部分距离,以及用于至少间歇地旋转开放的螺旋形元件的旋转驱动机构。

    Apparatus for and method of settling of mineral slurries
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of settling of mineral slurries 有权
    用于沉淀矿物浆料的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06936178B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10289789

    申请日:2002-11-07

    摘要: The invention relates to a settler for decanting mineral slurries and a method thereof. The settler comprises a tank for holding and decanting a body of slurry to form a thickened slurry as a lower layer and a clarified liquid as an upper layer, the tank having a side wall, a bottom and a top, an outlet for the thickened slurry at the bottom of the tank, an outlet for the clarified liquid layer near the top of the tank, a slurry inlet means near the top of the tank for introducing fresh slurry into the tank, the slurry inlet means having a slurry opening through which fresh slurry joins the body of slurry in the tank, and a stirrer having a generally vertical axis around which the stirrer rotates or reciprocates. The slurry opening is displaced laterally relative to the generally vertical axis of the stirrer and the slurry inlet means is configured to allow the fresh slurry to enter the slurry body without accumulating solids from the fresh slurry at the slurry opening.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于倾析矿物浆料的沉降器及其方法。 沉降器包括用于保持和倾析浆体的罐,以形成作为下层的增稠浆料和作为上层的澄清液体,所述罐具有侧壁,底部和顶部,用于增稠浆料的出口 在罐的底部,用于在罐的顶部附近的澄清液体层的出口,在罐的顶部附近的浆料入口装置,用于将新鲜浆料引入罐中,浆料入口装置具有浆料开口,新鲜的 浆料将罐体中的浆体连接在一起,搅拌器具有大致垂直的轴线,搅拌器绕其旋转或往复运动。 浆料开口相对于搅拌器的大体上垂直的轴线横向移位,并且浆料入口装置构造成允许新鲜浆料进入浆料主体,而不在浆料开口处从新鲜浆料中积聚固体。

    Ultrasonic probes for use in harsh environments
    4.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic probes for use in harsh environments 失效
    用于恶劣环境的超声波探头

    公开(公告)号:US5747672A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US850642

    申请日:1997-05-02

    摘要: An ultrasonic device for detecting concentrations of solids or positions of solid/liquid interfaces in liquid media, particularly Bayer process liquids. The device comprises at least one piezoelectric element provided with electrodes; electrical circuit elements connected to the electrodes for conveying electrical signals, in use, to and from control apparatus; an ultrasound-transparent window, made of glassy carbon, positioned adjacent to the or each piezoelectric element; a protective matrix, preferably of epoxy resin, embedding and surrounding said the or each piezoelectric element and the electrodes while allowing ultrasonic waves to pass through the or each adjacent window to or from the piezoelectric element, and an external protective cover, preferably comprising an elastomer that is resistant to caustic alkali and has a smooth and non-porous surface, forming an exterior of the device except at the or each window. The use of glassy carbon for the windows makes the probes resistant to corrosion and scaling without impeding the effectiveness of the device. Further improved scaling resistance is provided by an elastomeric material preferably used as the external protective cover.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测液体介质,特别是拜耳法处理液体中固体或固体/液体界面位置的超声波装置。 该装置包括至少一个设置有电极的压电元件; 连接到电极的电路元件用于在使用中传送和传出来自控制装置的电信号; 与玻璃碳制成的超声波透明窗,邻近或每个压电元件定位; 优选环氧树脂的保护基体,包围并围绕所述压电元件和电极,同时允许超声波通过或从压电元件穿过或相邻的窗口,以及外部保护盖,优选地包括弹性体 耐苛性碱,具有光滑无孔的表面,除了在每个窗口之外形成装置的外部。 使用玻璃碳作为窗户使探针能够抵抗腐蚀和结垢,而不会妨碍设备的有效性。 通过优选用作外部保护盖的弹性体材料提供进一步改善的抗结垢性。

    Apparatus and method for refining a process liquor by gravity settling
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for refining a process liquor by gravity settling 有权
    用于通过重力沉降来精炼处理液的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09238184B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13816096

    申请日:2011-08-10

    摘要: An apparatus for refining a process liquor that includes solids, which apparatus includes a vessel having a base and a side wall that define an internal volume for containing the process liquor and for allowing gravity settling of the solids in the liquor, whereby to produce a refined liquor toward a top of the internal volume and a slurry toward a bottom of the internal volume, the apparatus further includes solids displacement elements disposed within the internal volume for directing settled solids and/or settling solids in the vicinity of the side wall or of the base toward a flow path of the slurry being extracted from the slurry outlet. A processing plant including the above refining apparatus and a method for refining a process liquor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于精炼包括固体的处理液的装置,该装置包括具有底部和侧壁的容器,该容器限定用于容纳处理液体的内部容积并允许重力沉降液体中的固体,从而产生精制 液体朝向内部体积的顶部并且朝向内部体积的底部的浆料,该装置还包括设置在内部容积内的固体移动元件,用于引导沉降的固体和/或将固体沉积在侧壁附近或 基于从浆料出口提取的浆料的流动路径。 一种包括上述精炼装置的处理设备和一种精炼处理液的方法。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REFINING A PROCESS LIQUOR BY GRAVITY SETTLING
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REFINING A PROCESS LIQUOR BY GRAVITY SETTLING 有权
    用于通过重力设置来精制工艺液的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130206707A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13816096

    申请日:2011-08-10

    IPC分类号: B01D21/00

    摘要: An apparatus for refining a process liquor that includes solids, which apparatus includes a vessel having a base and a side wall that define an internal volume for containing the process liquor and for allowing gravity settling of the solids in the liquor, whereby to produce a refined liquor toward a top of the internal volume and a slurry toward a bottom of the internal volume, the apparatus further includes solids displacement elements disposed within the internal volume for directing settled solids and/or settling solids in the vicinity of the side wall or of the base toward a flow path of the slurry being extracted from the slurry outlet. A processing plant including the above refining apparatus and a method for refining a process liquor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于精炼包括固体的处理液的装置,该装置包括具有底部和侧壁的容器,该容器限定用于容纳处理液体的内部容积并允许重力沉降液体中的固体,从而产生精制 液体朝向内部体积的顶部并且朝向内部体积的底部的浆料,该装置还包括设置在内部容积内的固体移动元件,用于引导沉降的固体和/或将固体沉积在侧壁附近或 基于从浆料出口提取的浆料的流动路径。 一种包括上述精炼装置的处理设备和一种精炼处理液的方法。

    FLOCCULENT ADDITION AND MIXING RATE FOR SEPARATING A SLURRY
    7.
    发明申请
    FLOCCULENT ADDITION AND MIXING RATE FOR SEPARATING A SLURRY 审中-公开
    用于分离浆料的絮凝剂添加量和混合速率

    公开(公告)号:US20130168326A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13808978

    申请日:2011-07-07

    IPC分类号: B01D21/01

    摘要: The invention concerns a method for separating solid and liquor components of a process slurry comprising solid material entrained in a liquor, said method comprising: (a) a pre-treatment step of adding a flocculent to the process slurry and mixing the flocculent and the slurry by selecting a higher extent of mixing in an early stage of said step than in a later stage of said step, and (b) a solid/liquor separation step of allowing separation of solid material, including aggregates of solid material, and liquor of said process slurry to produce process outputs of a clarified liquor and solid material with some entrained liquor. The invention also concernes a method and an apparatus for adding a flocculent to a process slurry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种分离固体和液体组分的方法,该方法包括夹带在液体中的固体物质,所述方法包括:(a)预处理步骤,将絮凝剂加入到工艺浆料中并混合絮凝剂和浆料 通过在所述步骤的早期阶段比在所述步骤的后期阶段选择更高程度的混合,和(b)固/液分离步骤,其允许将固体材料(包括固体材料的聚集体)和所述 工艺浆料以产生澄清液体和具有一些夹带液体的固体材料的工艺输出。 本发明还涉及用于向处理浆料中添加絮凝剂的方法和设备。