Olefin polymerization catalyst and preparation method and use thereof
    81.
    发明授权
    Olefin polymerization catalyst and preparation method and use thereof 有权
    烯烃聚合催化剂及其制备方法及用途

    公开(公告)号:US08404789B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12664517

    申请日:2008-05-15

    IPC分类号: C08F4/44

    摘要: An olefin polymerization catalyst and preparation method and use thereof are provided. The catalyst component comprises (1) an active magnesium halide, (2) a titanium compound containing at least one Ti-halide bond supported thereon, and (3) an electron donor selected from the group consisting of one or more sulfonyl-containing compounds having the following formula. There are two methods for preparing such solid catalyst component: I) treating the active magnesium halide (1) particles with alkylaluminum, subsequently adding the electron donor (3), treating it with the solution of titanium compound (2) one or more times; II) adding spherical magnesium chloride alcoholate particles to the solution of titanium compound (2), subsequently adding the electron donor (3), treating it with the solution of titanium compound (2) one or more times. The catalyst system comprises such solid catalyst component, a co-catalyst (alkylaluminum compound) and an external electron donor.

    摘要翻译: 提供烯烃聚合催化剂及其制备方法和用途。 催化剂组分包括(1)活性卤化镁,(2)载有至少一种Ti卤化物键的钛化合物,和(3)选自一种或多种含磺酰基化合物的电子给体,所述化合物具有 以下公式。 制备这种固体催化剂组分有两种方法:I)用烷基铝处理活性卤化镁(1)颗粒,随后加入电子给体(3),用钛化合物(2)的溶液处理一次或多次; II)向钛化合物(2)的溶液中加入球形氯化镁醇盐颗粒,随后加入电子给体(3),用钛化合物(2)的溶液处理一次或多次。 催化剂体系包括这样的固体催化剂组分,助催化剂(烷基铝化合物)和外电子给体。

    Flexible polymer, particles prepared therefrom and process for preparing the same
    85.
    发明授权
    Flexible polymer, particles prepared therefrom and process for preparing the same 有权
    柔性聚合物,由其制备的颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07867952B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12001956

    申请日:2007-12-12

    IPC分类号: C07C43/00

    摘要: Disclosed are a flexible polymer, particles made from same, and a process for preparing the particles. This flexible polymer is obtained from copolymerizing monomer (A) and monomer (B), wherein monomer (A) is one or more water-insoluble unsaturated diene monomers; monomer (B) is at least one compound with the general formula of wherein R is C1-C12alkyl, C1-C12 alkyl aryl, C1-C12 alkyl ether or C1-C12alkyl ester. Monomer (A) is in an amount of 60-90% by weight of the total combined weight of monomer (A) and monomer (B). Monomer (B) is in an amount of 10-40% by weight of the total combined weight of monomer (A) and monomer (B). The flexible polymer particles show excellent flexibility, deformability, elasticity as well as stability. They can be used in oilfields in nearby wellbore profile control and in-depth profile control or as in-depth flooding fluid diverting agents. They can also be applied in water shutoff in high temperature and high salinity production wells; preventing chemical channeling in polymer and ASP (alkali-surfactant-polymer) flooding; temporarily plugging in acidization; huff and puff; and preventing in-depth channeling in steam flooding, loss of circulation control and filtration control, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 公开了柔性聚合物,由其制成的颗粒和制备颗粒的方法。 该柔性聚合物由共聚单体(A)和单体(B)得到,其中单体(A)为一种或多种水不溶性不饱和二烯单体; 单体(B)是至少一种具有通式的化合物,其中R是C 1 -C 12烷基,C 1 -C 12烷基芳基,C 1 -C 12烷基醚或C 1 -C 12烷基酯。 单体(A)的单体(A)和单体(B)的总组合重量的60-90重量%。 单体(B)的单体(A)和单体(B)的总组合重量的量为10-40重量%。 柔性聚合物颗粒显示出优异的柔韧性,变形性,弹性以及稳定性。 它们可用于油田附近的井筒剖面控制和深度剖面控制,或用作深度淹没液体转向剂。 也可应用于高温高盐生产井的关闭水中; 防止聚合物和ASP(碱 - 表面活性剂 - 聚合物)淹水中的化学通道; 暂时酸化; 气喘吁吁; 并防止蒸汽溢流的深入沟通,流通控制和过滤控制的损失等。

    SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST AND THE PREPARATION THEREOF
    86.
    发明申请
    SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST AND THE PREPARATION THEREOF 有权
    选择性氢化催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100331175A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12747865

    申请日:2008-10-22

    IPC分类号: B01J23/10

    摘要: A selective hydrogenation catalyst, with alumina as carrier, and palladium as active component that distributed on the surface of the carrier in an egg-shell form, characterized in that: provided that the catalyst is weighed 100%, it comprises 0.2-0.5 wt % active component Pd, 2-8 wt % aids lanthanum and/or cerium, and 2-8 wt % alkaline earth metal. The specific surface area of the catalyst is 70-150 m2/g, the pore volume is 0.3-0.6 ml/g, and the crystal form of the carrier may be θ form or θ, α mixed form mainly composed of θ form. The catalyst is suitable for the selective hydrogenation of medium or low distillate oil, especially for the first stage selective hydrogenation of pyrolysis gasoline. The catalyst has good hydrogenation performance, and can keep good hydrogenation activity and stability especially under the condition that the feed contains a small quantity of water, and the content of colloid, arsenic, and diolefin is higher.

    摘要翻译: 以氧化铝为载体的选择性氢化催化剂和以蛋壳形式分布在载体表面上的钯作为活性组分,其特征在于:如果催化剂称重为100%,则其包含0.2-0.5重量% 活性组分Pd,2-8重量%有助于镧和/或铈,以及2-8重量%的碱土金属。 催化剂的比表面积为70-150m2 / g,孔体积为0.3-0.6ml / g,载体的晶体形式可以是; 形式或主题;α混合形式主要由&thetas组成; 形成。 该催化剂适用于中等或低馏分油的选择性氢化,特别是热解汽油的第一阶段选择氢化。 该催化剂具有良好的氢化性能,特别是在含有少量水的条件下,可保持良好的氢化活性和稳定性,胶体,砷和二烯含量较高。

    Braided comb-shaped salt-resistant polymer thickening agent
    88.
    发明申请
    Braided comb-shaped salt-resistant polymer thickening agent 有权
    编织梳形耐盐聚合物增稠剂

    公开(公告)号:US20060287456A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11447035

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: C08F228/02

    摘要: A braided comb-shaped salt-resistant thickening agent for tertiary oil extraction from class I oil reservoir is disclosed. The agent is polymerized with monomer (A) and monomer (B), and monomer (A) is one or multiple water soluble non-saturated compound(s) with alkenyl chain, while monomer (B) is at least one compound with the following formula: Monomer (A) is preferably acrylamide, ethenyl pyrrolidone, 2-acrylamide-2 methylpropane sulfonic acid, and acrylic acid or the mixture of the above said compounds, and in the formula of monomer (B), A is COOH, OH, SO3H, R1 and R2 are H or C1-C12 alkyl, R3 and R4 represent C1-C12 alkyl, C1-C12 alkylaryl, C1-C12 alkyl ether or C1-C12 alkyl ester group. This thickening agent has fine water solubility and good property to thicken water medium. The polymer's molecules present a braided comb-shaped structure in water solution with fine salt-resistant performances. The agent can be used together with the water extracted from oil mines to compound the polymer for tertiary oil extraction, and the polymer solution's viscosity can reach the level of the comb-shaped salt-resistant polymer solution applied in class I oil reservoir, so it can promote the economic benefits of tertiary oil extraction from class II oil reservoir and expand the application scope.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于三级油从I类油藏提取的编织梳形耐盐增稠剂。 该试剂与单体(A)和单体(B)聚合,单体(A)是具有烯基链的一种或多种水溶性非饱和化合物,而单体(B)是至少一种具有下列化合物的化合物 式(A)优选为丙烯酰胺,乙烯基吡咯烷酮,2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙烷磺酸,丙烯酸或上述化合物的混合物,在式(B)中,A为COOH,OH, SO 3 H,R 1和R 2均为H或C 1 -C 12烷基, C 1 -C 4烷基,R 3和R 4代表C 1 -C 12烷基,C 1〜 C 1 -C 12烷基芳基,C 1 -C 12烷基醚或C 1 -C 3烷基芳基, 烷基酯基团。 该增稠剂具有良好的水溶性和对增稠水介质的良好性能。 聚合物的分子在水溶液中呈现编织梳状结构,具有良好的耐盐性能。 该试剂可以与从油矿提取的水一起使用,将聚合物复合,用于三级油萃取,聚合物溶液的粘度可以达到应用于I级油藏的梳状耐盐聚合物溶液的水平,因此 可以促进二级油藏三级采油的经济效益,扩大应用范围。