摘要:
An efficient method for fabricating dual well type structures uses the same number of masks used in single well type structure fabrication. In a preferred embodiment, the current invention allows low voltage and high voltage n-channel transistors and low voltage and high voltage p-channel transistors to be formed in a single substrate. One mask is used for forming a diffusion well, a second mask for both forming a retrograde well and doping the well to achieve an intermediate threshold voltage in that well, and a third mask for both differentiating the gate oxides for the low voltage devices and doping the threshold voltages to achieve the final threshold voltages.
摘要:
A semiconductor device of planar structure has a pn-junction (10) formed by a first layer (1) doped according to a first conductivity type, n or p, and on top thereof a second layer (2) doped according to a second conductivity type. The second layer has a higher doping concentration than the first layer and a lateral edge thereof is provided with an edge termination with second zones of said second conductivity type separated by first zones (4) of said first conductivity type arranged so that the total charge and/or the effective sheet charge density of dopants according to said second conductivity type is decreasing towards the laterally outer border (8) of the edge termination. A third layer (5) doped according to said first conductivity type is arranged on top of said second layer at least in the region of the edge termination for burying the edge termination of the device thereunder.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided in which a lowering in the breakdown voltage of a gate insulating film (nitrided silicon oxide film) in a boundary region between the upper-end corner portion of the side wall of an element isolating groove and a silicon substrate in the end portion of an element forming region which is formed in contact therewith can be suppressed without causing an increase in the number of steps (time for effecting the steps). An element isolation insulating film is filled into the internal portion of the element isolating groove to cover the end portion of the silicon substrate in the element forming region which is formed in contact with the upper-end portion of the side wall of the element isolating groove, nitrogen is selectively doped into the surface of the silicon substrate in a region of the element forming region other than the end portion thereof with the element isolation insulating film used as a mask, then a portion of the element isolation insulating film lying outside the element isolating groove is removed to expose the upper-end portion of the side wall, and a nitrided silicon oxide film used as the gate insulating film is formed by the heat treatment in an atmosphere containing an oxidizing agent.
摘要:
A structure for doping of III-V compounds is provided. The structure is a multi-layered structure in which layers of dopant are alternated with layers of initially undoped III-V compound. Dopant diffuses from the layers of dopant into the layers of III-V compound. The structure does not facilitate the introduction of impurities into the III-V compound during the diffusion of the dopant.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided, which prevents the development of localized breakdowns at the semiconductor sidewall, having a stabilized, desired breakdown voltage. It embraces a p-type third semiconductor region formed on a first main surface of an n-type semiconductor body; an n-type second semiconductor region selectively formed at the center of a second main surface; an n-type first semiconductor region formed between the third and the second semiconductor regions; and, n-type fourth semiconductor region surrounding the first and the second semiconductor regions. The impurity concentration of the first semiconductor region is set higher than that of the fourth semiconductor region.
摘要:
A layer comprising cobalt (Co) is formed on a pnull layer by vapor deposition, and a layer comprising gold (Au) is formed thereon. The two layers are alloyed by a heat treatment to form a light-transmitting electrode. The light-transmitting electrode therefore has reduced contact resistance and improved light transmission properties, and gives a light-emitting pattern which is stable over a long time. Furthermore, since cobalt (Co) is an element having a large work function, satisfactory ohmic properties are obtained.
摘要:
In a flash memory having enhanced reliability, each memory cell has a floating gate electrode which is formed on a semiconductor substrate by being interposed by a gate insulation film, a control gate electrode which is formed on the floating gate electrode by being interposed by an inter-layer film, a pair of n-type semiconductor regions (source regions) formed on the semiconductor substrate to confront two sidewise portions of the floating gate electrode, an n-type semiconductor region (drain region) formed beneath the n-type semiconductor region pair by being interposed by channel well regions, and a common p-well formed beneath the semiconductor region. The n-type semiconductor regions and channel well regions make up the DD structure.
摘要:
A silicon-on-oxide MOS transistor is disclosed which has an implanted region on the source side of the gate electrode for making contact with the body node. A contact region of the same conductivity type as the body is formed in the source region with a minimum spacing from the patterned gate corner such that the dopant of the implant region does not diffuse into the gate and thereby destroy the transistor
摘要:
There is described a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of dual-gate construction, which method prevents occurrence of a highly-resistant local area in a gate electrode of dual-gate construction. A polysilicon layer which is to become a conductive layer of a gate electrode of dual-gate construction is formed on an isolation oxide film. N-type impurities are implanted into an n-type implantation region of the polysilicon film while a photoresist film is taken as a mask. P-type impurities are implanted into a p-type impurity region of the polysilicon film 3 while another photoresist film is taken as a mask. Implantation of n-type impurities and implantation of p-type impurities are performed such that an overlapping area to be doped with these impurities in an overlapping manner is inevitably formed.
摘要:
Ions of boron as a dopant are implanted using a gate electrode and an isolation film as a mask, thereby forming an ion-implanted layer as a prototype for an extended heavily doped layer. In this process step, a peak concentration of the dopant existing in the ion-implanted layer is set close to, and equal to or less than, a solid solubility at a process temperature for a first annealing process. Then, almost all of the dopant existing in the extended heavily doped layer is activated by performing the first annealing process. Thereafter, a sidewall and an ion-implanted layer as a prototype for a heavily doped source/drain layer are formed, and then the heavily doped source/drain layer is defined by performing a second RTA process.