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    TANK ASSEMBLY
    62.
    发明申请
    TANK ASSEMBLY 有权
    坦克装配

    公开(公告)号：US20160074813A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

    申请号：US14786617

    申请日：2014-04-09

    Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS LIMITED

    Inventor： Petter SJUNGARGÅRD ,  Alessio CIPULLO ,  Franklin TICHBORNE ,  Joseph K-W LAM

    IPC: B01D71/02 ,  B64D37/02 ,  B64D37/32 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D61/58

    CPC classification number: B64D37/02 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D71/024 ,  B64D37/00 ,  B64D37/06 ,  B64D37/30 ,  B64D37/32

    Abstract: A tank assembly with a tank for storing liquid hydrocarbon, the tank having a floor for supporting a weight of the liquid hydrocarbon. A filter is fitted to the floor of the tank. The filter is arranged to allow liquid water in the tank to drain out of the tank through the filter but substantially prevent the liquid hydrocarbon in the tank from doing so. The filter has a permeation member, such as a membrane, which is formed from a material such as graphene oxide which allows liquid water in the tank to drain out of the tank by permeating through the permeation member but substantially prevent the liquid hydrocarbon in the tank from doing so.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于储存液态碳氢化合物的罐的罐组件，该罐具有用于支撑液体烃重量的底板。 过滤器安装在油箱的地板上。 过滤器布置成允许罐中的液体水通过过滤器从罐中排出，但是基本上防止罐中的液态烃这样做。 过滤器具有渗透构件，例如膜，其由诸如石墨烯氧化物的材料形成，其允许罐中的液体水通过渗透通过构件而从罐中排出而基本上防止罐中的液态烃 从这样做。

    PRODUCTION OF INJECTION WATER BY COUPLING DIRECT-OSMOSIS METHODS WITH OTHER METHODS OF FILTRATION
    63.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF INJECTION WATER BY COUPLING DIRECT-OSMOSIS METHODS WITH OTHER METHODS OF FILTRATION 审中-公开
    通过与其他过滤方法联用直接 - OSMOSIS方法来生产注射用水

    公开(公告)号：US20160040522A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

    申请号：US14781849

    申请日：2014-04-01

    Applicant: TOTAL SA

    Inventor： Matthieu Jacob ,  Nicolas Lesage ,  Pierre Pedenaud ,  Philippe Coffin

    IPC: E21B43/40 ,  C02F1/44 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D61/02

    CPC classification number: E21B43/40 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/027 ,  B01D61/58 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/442 ,  C02F1/445 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  E21B43/20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for extracting hydrocarbons. The steps involve extracting a process flow from an underground formation, separating this flow into at least one hydrocarbon-containing fraction and one aqueous fraction referred to as the produced water, and reinjcting an injection water into the underground formation. The injection water intended to be introduced into the underground formation is produced partly in a direct-osmosis unit from produced water and partly in a nanofiltration and/or reverse-osmosis unit. The invention also relates to a process for extracting hydrocarbons throughout the exploitation life of the underground hydrocarbon reservoir, and to an injection-water production device especially designed for implementing this process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种提取烃的方法。 这些步骤包括从地下地层提取工艺流程，将该流分离成至少一个含烃馏分和一个称为生产水的含水馏分，并将注入水重新注入地下地层。 旨在引入地下地层的注入水部分地由来自生产水的直接渗透单元产生，部分地在纳滤和/或反渗透单元中产生。 本发明还涉及在地下油气藏的开采寿命期间提取碳氢化合物的方法，以及特别设计用于实施该方法的注入水生产装置。

    RO system and method for disinfecting lines of the RO system
    64.
    发明授权
    RO system and method for disinfecting lines of the RO system 有权
    RO系统和RO系统消毒线路的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09254358B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

    申请号：US13602656

    申请日：2012-09-04

    Applicant: Manfred Volker

    Inventor： Manfred Volker

    IPC: C02F1/44 ,  B01D65/02 ,  C02F1/78 ,  A61M1/16 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/58 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F103/02 ,  B01D61/24

    CPC classification number: A61M1/168 ,  A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1656 ,  A61M1/1672 ,  A61M1/1688 ,  A61M1/169 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/243 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D65/022 ,  B01D2311/06 ,  B01D2311/25 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/23 ,  C02F2307/14

    Abstract: A circulation pump and an electrochemical ozone generator are integrated into the permeate return line of an RO system, and the permeate return line is connected in flow direction behind the circulation pump and the ozone generator by a recirculation line to the permeate supply line, which can form a closed circuit where the ozonized permeate circulates until all organic contaminants have been killed or decomposed by the ozone in that part of the line system. Valves are integrated, respectively, into the recirculation line and the permeate return line downstream of the branch of the recirculation line. During normal operation of the RO system, the recirculation line valve is connected for feeding connected dialysis devices while the permeate return line valve is open, so excessive permeate that was not taken by the dialysis devices can flow into the supply tank. Alternatively, the permeate can be discharged into an outlet.

    Abstract translation: 循环泵和电化学臭氧发生器被集成到RO系统的渗透返回管线中，并且渗透物返回管线通过循环泵和臭氧发生器的流动方向通过再循环管线连接到渗透物供应管线，其可以 形成闭路，其中臭氧化渗透物循环，直到所有有机污染物在该系统的该部分中被臭氧杀死或分解。 阀分别集成到再循环管线和再循环管线分支下游的渗透液返回管线。 在RO系统的正常操作期间，再循环管路阀连接用于供给连接的透析装置，同时渗透液返回管路阀打开，因此透析装置未被吸收的过量渗透物可流入供应罐。 或者，渗透物可以排出到出口。

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