Apparatus for extruding small quantities of material
    51.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for extruding small quantities of material 失效
    用于挤出少量材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4695240A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US596497

    申请日:1984-04-04

    摘要: A mini-extruder apparatus for extruding small quantities of material. The apparatus is designed to overcome the problems of excessive heat transfer from the heated portion of the barrel to the feed portion of the extruder barrel and the premature failure of the long thin extruder screws employed in extruders. The mini-extruder includes an extruder barrel having a substantially circumferential, radially extending cavity formed in an isolator portion of the extruder barrel to thermally isolate the feed portion from the heated portion. The mini-extruder also includes a drive system constructed to drive the extruder screw at both ends. The mini-extruder can also be designed as a co-rotating or counter-rotating twin screw extruder where each end of each extruder screw is driven.

    摘要翻译: 用于挤出少量材料的微型挤出机装置。 该设备被设计成克服了从筒的加热部分到挤出机筒的进料部分的过度热传递以及挤出机中使用的长薄挤出机螺杆的过早失效的问题。 该微型挤出机包括挤出机筒,该挤出机筒具有形成在挤出机筒的隔离部分中的基本上圆周的径向延伸的空腔,以将进料部分与加热部分进行热隔离。 微型挤出机还包括驱动系统,其驱动两端的挤出机螺杆。 微型挤出机也可以被设计为同向旋转或反向旋转的双螺杆挤出机,其中每个挤出机螺杆的每一端被驱动。

    Multi-layered flexible fiber-containing articles
    52.
    发明授权
    Multi-layered flexible fiber-containing articles 失效
    多层柔性纤维制品

    公开(公告)号:US4681792A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US825037

    申请日:1985-12-09

    摘要: The present invention provides improved, flexible articles of manufacture comprising a plurality of first flexible layers arranged in a first portion of said article, each of said first layers consisting essentially of fibers, the fibers of each of said flat layers comprising fibers having a tensile modulus of at least about 300 g/denier and a tenacity of at least about 15 g/denier and a plurality of second flexible layers arranged in a second portion of said article, each of said second flexible layers comprising fibers, the resistance to displacement of fibers in each of said second flexible layers being greater than the resistance to displacement of fibers in each of said first flexible layers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了改进的柔性制品,其包括布置在所述制品的第一部分中的多个第一柔性层,每个所述第一层基本上由纤维组成,每个所述扁平层的纤维包含具有拉伸模量 至少约300g /旦尼尔和至少约15g /旦尼尔的强度和布置在所述制品的第二部分中的多个第二柔性层,每个所述第二柔性层包含纤维,耐纤维位移的阻力 在每个所述第二柔性层中的所述第一柔性层中的每一个中的纤维的位移大于所述第一柔性层的每一个中的纤维的位移阻力。

    Modified polyolefin fiber
    55.
    发明授权
    Modified polyolefin fiber 失效
    改性聚烯烃纤维

    公开(公告)号:US4584347A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US597283

    申请日:1984-04-06

    摘要: Fibers prepared by spinning, drawing and drying dilute solutions of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene or polypropylene are modified by including in the dilute solution a polymeric additive. The polyethylene fibers so prepared have melting points above 140.degree. C. and exhibit improved adherence to matrices, resistance to fibrillation and other advantageous properties. Additives include lower molecular weight polyolefins, oxidized polyolefins, olefin copolymers, polyolefin graft copolymers and polyoxymethylenes.

    摘要翻译: 通过纺丝,拉伸和干燥超高分子量聚乙烯或聚丙烯的稀溶液制备的纤维通过在稀释溶液中包含聚合物添加剂而被改性。 如此制备的聚乙烯纤维具有高于140℃的熔点,并且表现出改善的对基质的粘附性,抗纤颤性和其它有利性质。 添加剂包括低分子量聚烯烃,氧化聚烯烃,烯烃共聚物,聚烯烃接枝共聚物和聚甲醛。

    Ballistic-resistant article
    56.
    发明授权
    Ballistic-resistant article 失效
    防弹物品

    公开(公告)号:US4457985A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US466496

    申请日:1983-02-18

    摘要: Articles such as vests, helmets and structural elements containing a network of ultrahigh molecular weight, high strength, high modulus polyethylene or polypropylene fibers. The fibers, and especially polyethylene fibers of 15, 20, 25, 30 or more g/denier tenacity, and 300, 500, 1,000, 1,500 or more g/denier tensile modulus impart exceptional ballistic resistance to the articles in spite of the melting points, e.g. 145.degree.-151.degree. C. for the polyethylene fibers and 168.degree.-171.degree. C. for the polypropylene fibers, which are high for these polymers, but substantially lower than the 200.degree. C. or more melting point previously thought necessary for good ballistic resistance.

    摘要翻译: 诸如背心,头盔和包含超高分子量,高强度,高模量聚乙烯或聚丙烯纤维网络的结构元件的制品。 纤维,特别是15,20,25,30或更多g /旦尼尔强度和300,500,1,000,1,500或更多g /旦尼尔拉伸模量的聚乙烯纤维,尽管熔点赋予了制品特有的防弹性 ,例如 对于聚丙烯纤维,对于聚乙烯纤维,对于聚丙烯纤维,对于聚丙烯纤维,对于聚丙烯纤维,对于聚丙烯纤维,对于高聚丙烯纤维,对于聚乙烯纤维,对于145℃-151℃,而对于这些聚合物而言是高的,但是基本上低于200℃或更高的熔点。 抵抗性。

    Process for the catalytic conversion of low molecular weight aromatic
hydrocarbons
    59.
    发明授权
    Process for the catalytic conversion of low molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbons 失效
    低分子量芳烃的催化转化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5405524A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US145361

    申请日:1993-10-29

    IPC分类号: C10C3/02

    CPC分类号: C10C3/026

    摘要: The process of the invention comprises:a) heating at least one low molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbon in the presence of a Lewis acid under conditions sufficient to produce a pitch of desired composition and properties;b) recovering a pitch of desired composition and properties.The process of the invention may be used to produce pitch which can be used in roofing and binder applications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的方法包括:a)在足以产生所需组成和性质的沥青的条件下,在路易斯酸存在下加热至少一种低分子量芳烃; b)回收所需组成和性质的沥青。 本发明的方法可用于产生可用于屋顶和粘结剂应用中的沥青。