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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5198280A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US603063
申请日：1990-10-25
CPC分类号： F41H1/02 , F41H5/0435 , F41H5/0464 , F41H5/0478 , F41H5/0485 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： An improved article of the type comprising one or more flexible fibrous layers wherein the fibers in each layer are arranged parallel or substantially parallel to one another along a common fiber direction with fibers in adjacent layers aligned at an angle with respect to the longitudinal fiber axis of the fibers contained in the layers.
摘要翻译： 一种包括一个或多个柔性纤维层的改进制品，其中每个层中的纤维沿共同纤维方向彼此平行或基本平行地布置，其中相邻层中的纤维相对于纵向纤维轴以一定角度排列 包含在层中的纤维。
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2.发明授权Fabrics and twisted yarns formed from ultrahigh tenacity and modulus fibers, and methods of heat-setting 失效由超高强度和模量纤维形成的织物和加捻纱线，以及热定形的方法
公开(公告)号：US4897902A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US267423
申请日：1988-11-04
IPC分类号： D06C7/02
CPC分类号： D06C7/02
摘要： Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers of high tenacity and modulus shrink controlled amounts at temperatures in the range of 100.degree.-155.degree. C. Fabrics and twisted multifilament yarns of these fibers are heat-shrunk or heat-set at these temperatures.
摘要翻译： 超高分子量聚乙烯纤维，在100-115℃的温度范围内具有高强度和模量收缩控制量。这些纤维的织物和扭曲复丝纱线在这些温度下被热收缩或热定形。
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公开(公告)号：US4820568A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US81260
申请日：1987-08-03
申请人： Gary A. Harpell , H. L. Li , Y. D. Kwon , D. C. Prevorsek
发明人： Gary A. Harpell , H. L. Li , Y. D. Kwon , D. C. Prevorsek
IPC分类号： F41H1/04 , A42B3/00 , B29B11/16 , B29C70/06 , B29C70/12 , B29C70/14 , C08J5/24 , F41H5/04 , B32B5/12
CPC分类号： F41H5/0485 , B29C70/12 , B29C70/14 , B29K2105/108 , B29L2031/4821 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24752 , Y10T442/3065
摘要： The present invention is an improved prepreg layer, multilayer composite based on the improved prepreg layer, and article made from the multilayer composite.The prepreg layer of the present invention comprises an array of at least two adjacent, coplanar fibrous elements. Each element comprises a plurality of unidirectional coplanar fibers embedded in a polymeric matrix. The fibers are up to eight inches, preferably one to eight inches, and more preferably two to six inches long.The prepreg layer of the present invention is useful to make a multilayer composite comprising a plurality of the prepreg layers as recited above. The fibers of adjacent layers are at an angle of about 90.degree. from each other. The composite preferably has 2 to 500, more preferably 10 to 150, and most preferably 60 to 120 layers.
摘要翻译： 本发明是改进的预浸料层，基于改进的预浸料层的多层复合材料和由多层复合材料制成的制品。 本发明的预浸料层包括至少两个相邻的共面纤维元件的阵列。 每个元件包括嵌入聚合物基质中的多个单向共面纤维。 纤维长达8英寸，优选1至8英寸，更优选2至6英寸长。 本发明的预浸料层可用于制造如上所述的包含多个预浸料层的多层复合材料。 相邻层的纤维彼此成90°角。 复合物优选具有2〜500，更优选10〜150，最优选60〜120层。
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公开(公告)号：US4650710A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US825114
申请日：1985-12-09
CPC分类号： F41H5/0485 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T442/2623
摘要： The present invention provides an improved fabric which comprises at least one network of fibers selected from the group consisting of extended chain polyethylene (ECPE) extended chain polypropylene (ECPP) fibers, extended chain polyvinyl alcohol fibers and extended chain polyacrylonitrile fibers. A low modulus elastomeric material, which has a tensile modulus of less than about 6,000 psi, measured at about 23.degree. C., substantially coats the fibers of the network. Preferably, the fibers have a tensile modulus of at least about 500 grams/denier and an energy-to-break of at least about 22 Joules/gram.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种改进的织物，其包括至少一种选自延伸链聚乙烯（ECPE）延伸链聚丙烯（ECPP）纤维，延伸链聚乙烯醇纤维和延伸链聚丙烯腈纤维）的纤维网。 在约23℃下测量的低弹性体材料的拉伸模量小于约6,000psi，基本上涂覆网络的纤维。 优选地，纤维具有至少约500克/旦尼尔的拉伸模量和至少约22焦耳/克的能量破裂。
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公开(公告)号：US4623574A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US691048
申请日：1985-01-14
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , B32B5/28 , C08J5/046 , F41H5/0485 , C08J2353/00 , C08J2353/02 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T442/2623
摘要： The present invention provides an improved, ballistic-resistant composite article of manufacture which comprises a network of high strength fibers having a tensile modulus of at least about 500 grams/denier and an energy-to-break of at least about 22 Joules/gram. An elastomeric matrix material substantially coats each of the individual fibers, and has a tensile modulus of less than about 6,000 psi, measured at 25.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种改进的防弹复合制品，其包括具有至少约500克/旦尼尔的拉伸模量和至少约22焦耳/克的能量破裂的高强度纤维网。 弹性体基体材料基本上涂覆每个单独的纤维，并且在25℃下测得的拉伸模量小于约6,000psi。
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公开(公告)号：US4336356A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-22
申请号：US180753
申请日：1980-08-25
CPC分类号： C08C19/04 , C08F8/06 , C08F8/44 , C08G69/26 , C08F2810/20
摘要： Partially unsaturated polymers are dissolved in a two component solvent comprising a first component having a reactivity toward ozone less than carbon-carbon double bonds but more reactive than carbon-carbon single bonds and a second component being inert toward ozone. Introduction of ozone into the solution produces ozonides which are readily cleft into difunctional aliphatic species that can be converted to e.g. carboxy-terminated or multifunctional carboxy substituted aliphatic compounds. These may be used as monomeric species in various polymerization schemes as such, in preparation of polyamides, for example, or may be reduced to aldehydes or alcohols to be used in the preparation of such polymers as polyesters, polyurethanes, poly (Schiff bases), etc. The carboxylated products may also be employed as ionomers, which are useful as surfactants. Monocarboxyl terminated polyethylene having a number average molecular weight of from about 4,000 to 100,000 are provided. Poly(carboxymethyl) substituted polyethylenes, wherein from about 0.05 to 1.3 percent of the hydrogen atom or polyethylene are substituted with carboxymethyl groups, are obtained.
摘要翻译： 部分不饱和聚合物溶解在包含对臭氧反应性低于碳 - 碳双键但比碳 - 碳单键反应性更高的第一组分的第二组分和对臭氧呈惰性的第二组分的双组分溶剂中。 将臭氧引入溶液中产生臭氧化物，其易于裂解成可以转化为例如二官能的脂族物质。 羧基封端或多官能的羧基取代的脂族化合物。 这些可以在各种聚合方案中用作单体物质，例如在制备聚酰胺时，或者可以还原成醛或醇，以用于制备聚合物如聚酯，聚氨酯，聚（席夫碱）， 羧化产物也可以用作离聚物，它们可用作表面活性剂。 提供数均分子量为约4,000至100,000的单羧基封端的聚乙烯。 得到其中约0.05-1.3％的氢原子或聚乙烯被羧甲基取代的聚（羧甲基）取代的聚乙烯。
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公开(公告)号：US6144553A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US150279
申请日：1998-09-09
申请人： Vince P. Hileman , Gary A. Harpell
发明人： Vince P. Hileman , Gary A. Harpell
CPC分类号： G11B33/1413
摘要： A refrigeration system for a disk drive storage is provided. The refrigeration system employs pairs of thin conducting plates, each pair of which is placed so as to sandwich a disk drive. The refrigeration system conducts heat generated from the disk drives via the thin conducting plates, heat pipes coupled to the thin conducting plates, a back plate and a chilled manifold. The heat is further removed as a refrigerant travels through to a compressor and then to a condenser, both of which are connected to the chilled manifold. In this way, the disk drive storage is able to increase its capacity from a bank of twelve disk drives to fourteen disk drives for a 1 inch disk drive storage and from eight disk drives to nine disk drives for a 1.6 inch disk drive storage system, thereby realizing an increased density system without sacrificing a low operating temperature.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于磁盘驱动器存储器的制冷系统。 制冷系统采用成对的薄导电板，每对薄导电板被放置以夹住磁盘驱动器。 制冷系统通过薄导电板，耦合到薄导电板，背板和冷却歧管的热管来传导从盘驱动器产生的热量。 当制冷剂传递到压缩机然后再到冷凝器时，热量被进一步去除，冷凝器都连接到冷冻歧管。 以这种方式，磁盘驱动器存储器能够将其容量从十二个磁盘驱动器增加到十四个用于1英寸磁盘驱动器存储的磁盘驱动器，从八个磁盘驱动器增加到九个用于1.6英寸磁盘驱动器存储系统的磁盘驱动器， 从而实现增加的密度系统而不牺牲低的工作温度。
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8.发明授权Composites having improved penetration resistance and articles fabricated from same 失效具有改善的耐渗透性的复合材料和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US5254383A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US944627
申请日：1992-09-14
CPC分类号： F41H5/0492 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132
摘要： An improved flexible composite of manufacture especially suitable for use as a ballistic resistant body armor, said improved penetration resistant composite of the type comprising at least one penetration resistant layer comprising a flexible substrate having a plurality of penetration resistant elements on a surface thereof, said elements comprising a planar body having one or more fibrous layers on a surface of said body, each of said layers comprising a fiber network, said fiber network such that movement of said fibers in the direction of the edges of said body is restrained.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的制造的柔性复合材料，特别适合用作防弹体装甲，所述改进的耐渗透复合材料包括至少一个防渗层，其包括在其表面上具有多个耐渗透元件的柔性基材，所述元件 包括在所述主体的表面上具有一个或多个纤维层的平面体，每个所述层包括纤维网络，所述纤维网络使得所述纤维沿着所述主体的边缘方向的移动被抑制。
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公开(公告)号：US5187023A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US615746
申请日：1990-11-19
CPC分类号： B32B3/14 , F41H5/0464 , Y10T442/3382 , Y10T442/654
摘要： A flexible article of manufacture especially suitable for use as a ballistic resistant body armor which comprises at least one substrate, said layers being a fibrous layer, and at least one layer having a plurality of metallic bodies sewn to at least one surface of said substrate layer.
摘要翻译： 一种柔性制品，特别适合用作防弹体装甲，其包括至少一个基底，所述层是纤维层，至少一层具有缝合到所述基底层的至少一个表面的多个金属体 。
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公开(公告)号：US5124195A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US463178
申请日：1990-01-10
CPC分类号： F41H5/0485 , B32B27/04 , D06N3/0002 , D06N2209/103 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/249942
摘要： A coated web or composite having improved flexibility. The coated web of the present invention comprises at least one layer and preferably at least two layers. The layers comprise a fibrous web located or embedded with polymeric composition. The coated web is flexed sufficiently over at least a portion of the web surface to have improved flexibility properties. The web can be flexed in a single direction along the surface or randomly along the whole surface. Preferably, the web is flexed sufficiently to form a plurality of permanent creases or wrinkles. The coated web has improved flexibility, and at the same time, impact resistant properties, such as ballistic resistance, are substantially maintained compared to an unflexed web.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的柔性的涂布网或复合材料。 本发明的涂覆网包含至少一层，优选至少两层。 这些层包括位于或嵌入聚合物组合物的纤维网。 涂布的纤维网在网表面的至少一部分上充分弯曲以具有改善的柔韧性。 纤维网可以沿着表面沿单一方向弯曲或沿着整个表面随机弯曲。 优选地，幅材足够弯曲以形成多个永久性折痕或皱纹。 涂布的织物具有改进的柔性，并且同时，与非折叠织物相比，基本上保持了抗冲击性能，例如防弹性。
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