Process for case-hardening rolling bearing elements of low-alloy
nickeliferous steel
    42.
    发明授权
    Process for case-hardening rolling bearing elements of low-alloy nickeliferous steel 失效
    低合金含镍钢的表面硬化滚动轴承元件的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4913749A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US297292

    申请日:1989-01-13

    摘要: In a process for case-hardening rolling bearing elements of low-alloy nickeliferous steel, the rolling bearing elements are carburized in a dissociating carburizing gas, cooled down, heated to hardening temperature, austenitized in the carburized layer and, lastly, quenched.So that no brittleness of the rolling bearing elements takes place upon carburization due to dissociated hydrogen, the bearing elements are cooled from carburizing heat down to about 300.degree. C. in agitated inert gas and then held at this temperature, so that sufficient dissociated hydrogen escapes from the carburized layer of the rolling bearing elements. Subsequent heating of the said elements to hardening temperature or to intermediate annealing temperature is advantageously effected after holding at 300.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 在低合金含镍钢的表面硬化滚动轴承元件的方法中,滚动轴承元件在解离渗碳气体中渗碳,冷却,加热至硬化温度,在渗碳层中奥氏体化,最后淬火。 因此,由于离解的氢气,在渗碳时不会发生滚动轴承元件的脆性,所以将轴承元件在搅拌的惰性气体中从渗碳热降至约300℃,然后在该温度下保持,使得足够的离解的氢逸出 来自滚动轴承元件的渗碳层。 随后将所述元件加热至硬化温度或中间退火温度有利于在保持在300℃之后进行。

    Methods For Modifying Surface Properties Using Exothermic Reactive Powder Mixtures

    公开(公告)号:US20210025018A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:US16935485

    申请日:2020-07-22

    IPC分类号: C21D3/06 C22F1/10 B23K9/32

    摘要: Various methods are provided to produce welded structures resistant to hydrogen induced cracking (HIC), improve wear resistance, reduce manufacturing steps including pre/post weld treatments, and improving corrosion resistance. Exemplary methods include using exothermic reactive powder mixtures on as-welded hot surface(s) during weld cooling which generate rapid exothermic reaction melting and hydrogen removal which results in reduction of hydrogen, creation of a wear/corrosion prevention or reduction layer, and a reduction of residual stresses effect in the weld initially formed in initial welding. Alternative embodiments can also employ post cooling re-heating and application of one or more alternative methods using exothermic reactive powders.