Abstract:
An information processing method includes measuring a line-of-sight direction of a user as a first direction, specifying a first point based on the first direction, calculating a three-dimensional position of the first point, setting a first plane based on the three-dimensional position of the first position, measuring a line-of-sight direction of the user after the setting of the first plane as a second direction, specifying a second point included in the first plane based on the second direction, and calculating a three-dimensional position of the second point.
Abstract:
A magnetization reversal method is disclosed in which an external magnetic field is applied to a magnetoresistive film requiring a strong magnetic film for reversal. A weak magnetic field is applied when magnetically coupled perpendicular magnetic films are used in which the magnetoresistive film has a structure wherein a nonmagnetic film is placed between magnetic films with an easy axis of magnetization along a perpendicular direction to a film plane, and in which said external magnetic field is comprised of magnetic fields from a plurality of directions including a direction of easy magnetization of the magnetic films.
Abstract:
An image processing system or image processing method for performing image sensing by an image sensing unit having plural image sensing devices then outputting plural image data, wireless-transmitting the plural image data, and generating a combined image based on the wireless-transmitted plural image data.
Abstract:
A multilayer wiring substrate which is high in connection reliability is provided through process steps of forming more than one opening, such as a via-hole in a dielectric layer laminated on a substrate, and then applying uniform copper plating to a surface portion of the dielectric layer including the opening to thereby form a wiring layer. An electroless copper plating solution with at least one of mandelonitrile and triethyltetramine mixed therein is used to perform the intended electroless copper plating. An alternative process makes use of an electroless copper plating solution with chosen additives or “admixtures” containing at least on of mandelonitrile and triethyltetramine plus eriochrome block T along with at least one of 2,2′-bipyridyl, 1,10-phenanthroline, and 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline
Abstract:
An offset of the switching magnetic field of a memory layer caused by a static magnetic field from a pinned layer in a magnetoresistive element used as a memory element is suppressed. A first magnetic layer magnetized perpendicularly to the film surface, an insulating layer, and a second magnetic layer magnetized perpendicularly to the film surface form the magnetoresistive element. The coercive force of the second magnetic layer is higher than that of the first magnetic layer. Upon the flow of current between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer via the insulating layer N2, the resistance changes depending on the relative angle in magnetization between the two magnetic layers. A magnetic field applied from the second magnetic layer 2 to the first magnetic layer 1 is set smaller than the coercive force of the first magnetic layer 1.
Abstract:
A method of recording information on and reproducing information from a magnetooptical recording medium which includes first and second magnetic layers. The method includes the step of projecting a light spot onto the medium. When reproducing information, the light spot is projected onto the medium from the side of the magnetic layer. In this method only a high temperature region of the second magnetic layer within a light spot projection portion is changed to a perpendicular magnetization film so that information recorded in the first magnetic layer is transferred to the perpendicular magnetization film of the second magnetic layer. In addition, information which is transferred to the second magnetic layer is detected by using reflected light from the medium which is subjected to the magneto-optic effect from the perpendicular magnetization film of the second magnetic layer. When recording information, a magnetic field is applied, whose magnetization direction is modulated according to information, to a light spot projection portion of the medium so the magnetization of the second magnetic layer is oriented to the direction of the applied magnetic field, and the magnetization of the second magnetic layer is transferred to the first magnetic layer to form a record bit.
Abstract:
The fabrication process of a conventional MRAM using a magnetoresistive effect element as a memory device is difficult, and the device structure makes it difficult to decrease the cell area and increase the degree of integration. It is an object of this invention to realize an MRAM which can achieve a high integration degree. A memory device is characterized by including a magnetoresistive element, a bit line formed above this magnetoresistive element, and a write line. The magnetoresistive element is formed immediately above the drain region of a field-effect transistor.
Abstract:
A magneto-optical recording medium includes a reproducing layer, a recording layer and an intermediate layer provided between the reproducing layer and the recording layer. The reproducing layer is an in-plane magnetization film at least at room temperature, and becomes a perpendicular magnetization film at a temperature between room temperature and the Curie temperature thereof. The recording layer is a perpendicular magnetization film in a temperature range from room temperature to the Curie temperature thereof. The intermediate layer has a larger in-plane magnetic anisotropy at room temperature than the in-plane magnetic anisotropy of the reproducing layer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a magnetic thin film memory having a hybrid element including a field effect transistor and a magnetoresistive thin film connected to the field effect transistor in parallel. In the magnetic thin film memory, the hybrid element is preferably arranged in plurality in a matrix state. The present invention also relates to a method of writing information in this magnetic thin film memory, and a method of reading the information written in this magnetic thin film memory.