公开(公告)号：US06487110B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09963519

申请日：2001-09-27

Applicant: Naoki Nishimura ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Tadahiko Hirai

Inventor： Naoki Nishimura ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Tadahiko Hirai

IPC: G11C1115

CPC classification number: G11C11/15

Abstract: The fabrication process of a conventional MRAM using a magnetoresistive effect element as a memory device is difficult, and the device structure makes it difficult to decrease the cell area and increase the degree of integration. It is an object of this invention to realize an MRAM which can achieve a high integration degree. A memory device is characterized by including a magnetoresistive element, a bit line formed above this magnetoresistive element, and a write line. The magnetoresistive element is formed immediately above the drain region of a field-effect transistor.

Abstract translation: 使用磁阻效应元件作为存储器件的常规MRAM的制造过程是困难的，并且器件结构使得难以减小单元面积并增加集成度。 本发明的目的是实现可以实现高集成度的MRAM。 存储器件的特征在于包括磁阻元件，形成在该磁阻元件上方的位线和写入线。 磁阻元件形成在场效应晶体管的漏区正上方。

公开(公告)号：US06703676B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-09

申请号：US10235810

申请日：2002-09-06

Applicant: Tadahiko Hirai ,  Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Tadahiko Hirai ,  Naoki Nishimura

IPC: H01L2982

CPC classification number: H01L27/228 ,  B82Y10/00

Abstract: TMR elements in a magnetic memory device are formed to be flat to enable their stable operations. A TMR element is formed by putting a tunnel barrier layer being a non-magnetic layer between an upper magnetic layer and a lower magnetic layer, both having a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. A conductive local connect elongating in a plane is formed on a second plug formed in a contact hole formed in a second and a third inter-layer insulating films. The TMR element is formed on the local connect at a position avoiding a position right above the second plug. The TMR element is connected with the upper surface of the second plug through the local connect. A bit line through which an electric current for applying a magnetic field to the TMR element flows is formed at a position shifted from a position right above the TMR element in a plane.

Abstract translation: 磁存储器件中的TMR元件形成为平坦的，以使它们稳定地工作。 通过将具有垂直磁各向异性的上磁性层和下磁性层之间的非磁性层的隧道势垒层设置成TMR元件。 在形成在形成在第二和第三层间绝缘膜中的接触孔中的第二插塞上形成在平面内延伸的导电局部连接。 TMR元件形成在本地连接处，避开位于第二插头正上方的位置。 TMR元件通过本地连接与第二个插头的上表面连接。 在TMR元件的正上方的位置偏移的位置，形成用于向TMR元件施加磁场的电流流过的位线。

公开(公告)号：US07035138B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US09960743

申请日：2001-09-24

Applicant: Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

IPC: G11C11/15

CPC classification number: H01L27/228 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01F10/3254 ,  H01F10/3281 ,  H01F10/3286

Abstract: A magnetization reversal method is a method of applying an external magnetic field to a magnetoresistive film, in which the magnetoresistive film has a structure wherein a nonmagnetic film is placed between magnetic films with an easy axis of magnetization along a perpendicular direction to a film plane and in which the external magnetic field is comprised of magnetic fields from a plurality of directions including a direction of easy magnetization of the magnetic films.

Abstract translation: 磁化反转方法是对磁阻膜施加外部磁场的方法，其中磁阻膜具有这样的结构，其中非磁性膜沿着与膜平面垂直的方向具有容易的磁化轴的磁性膜之间，并且 其中外部磁场由包括磁性膜容易磁化的方向的多个方向的磁场构成。

公开(公告)号：US20060203539A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11410705

申请日：2006-04-24

Applicant: Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

IPC: G11C11/00 ,  G11C11/14 ,  G11C11/15

CPC classification number: H01L27/228 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01F10/3254 ,  H01F10/3281 ,  H01F10/3286

Abstract: A magnetization reversal method is a method of applying an external magnetic field to a magnetoresistive film, in which the magnetoresistive film has a structure wherein a nonmagnetic film is placed between magnetic films with an easy axis of magnetization along a perpendicular direction to a film plane and in which the external magnetic field is comprised of magnetic fields from a plurality of directions including a direction of easy magnetization of the magnetic films.

公开(公告)号：US07420839B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11410705

申请日：2006-04-24

Applicant: Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Takashi Ikeda ,  Yoshinobu Sekiguchi ,  Naoki Nishimura

IPC: G11C11/15

CPC classification number: H01L27/228 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01F10/3254 ,  H01F10/3281 ,  H01F10/3286

Abstract: A magnetization reversal method is disclosed in which an external magnetic field is applied to a magnetoresistive film requiring a strong magnetic film for reversal. A weak magnetic field is applied when magnetically coupled perpendicular magnetic films are used in which the magnetoresistive film has a structure wherein a nonmagnetic film is placed between magnetic films with an easy axis of magnetization along a perpendicular direction to a film plane, and in which said external magnetic field is comprised of magnetic fields from a plurality of directions including a direction of easy magnetization of the magnetic films.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种磁化反转方法，其中外部磁场被施加到需要强磁性膜反转的磁阻膜上。 当使用磁耦合垂直磁性膜时，施加弱磁场，其中磁阻膜具有这样一种结构，其中非磁性膜沿着与薄膜平面垂直的方向具有容易的磁化轴的磁性膜之间，其中所述 外部磁场由包括磁性膜容易磁化的方向的多个方向的磁场构成。

公开(公告)号：US08417407B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-09

申请号：US13254903

申请日：2009-10-01

Applicant: Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Naoki Nishimura

IPC: G05D29/00

CPC classification number: B60W20/10 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2520/10 ,  B60W2540/10 ,  B60W2710/0644 ,  B60W2710/0666 ,  B60W2710/083 ,  F02D29/02 ,  F02N11/0818 ,  F02N11/0833 ,  F02N2200/061 ,  F02N2200/106 ,  Y02T10/48 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6286 ,  Y02T10/642

Abstract: A vehicular electric power source control device provided on a vehicle provided with an engine that may be stopped even in a vehicle drivable state which is established when a predetermined condition is satisfied and in which a vehicle drive force can be generated, and an electric-energy storage device which is charged by an operation of said engine, the vehicular electric power source control device permitting implementation of an automatic engine starting control to start said engine when an amount of an electric energy stored in said electric-energy storage device has been reduced to or below a predetermined charging start threshold value while the engine is held at rest in said vehicle drivable state, the vehicle electric power source control device includes an engine start permitting portion configured to permit the implementation of said automatic engine starting control under a condition that any passenger is present within the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 一种设置在车辆上的车辆电源控制装置，该车辆设置有即使在满足预定条件并且可以产生车辆驱动力的情况下建立的车辆可驱动状态下也可能停止的发动机，并且电能 存储装置，其通过所述发动机的操作而被充电，所述车辆电源控制装置允许执行自动发动机起动控制以在存储在所述电能存储装置中的电能量已经减少到 或低于预定的充电开始阈值，同时发动机在所述车辆可驱动状态下保持静止时，车辆电源控制装置包括发动机起动允许部分，其被配置为允许在任何 乘客在车内。

公开(公告)号：US07957785B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US11498719

申请日：2006-08-04

Applicant: Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Naoki Nishimura

IPC: A61B5/0408

CPC classification number: A61B5/04286 ,  A61B5/04085 ,  Y10S439/909

Abstract: A waterproof bioelectrode includes an electrode pad (101) to be mounted on a living body and a lead wire (110) to be connected to the electrode pad. The electrode pad includes a waterproof base (106) having an adhesive contacting surface and a hole substantially at its center, a waterproof seal member (105) which fixes the lead wire to a lower surface of the contacting surface of the base while covering the hole such that a detection electrode provided to a distal end of the lead wire is exposed from the hole of the waterproof base, and a conductive gel (103) arranged on the contacting surface to come into contact with the detection electrode.

Abstract translation: 防水生物电极包括安装在生物体上的电极焊盘（101）和与电极焊盘连接的引线（110）。 电极焊盘包括具有粘合剂接触表面和基本上在其中心的孔的防水基座（106），防水密封构件（105），其将引线固定到基座的接触表面的下表面，同时覆盖孔 使得设置在引线的远端的检测电极从防水基底的孔露出，并且布置在接触表面上以与检测电极接触的导电凝胶（103）。

公开(公告)号：US07631742B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-15

申请号：US12014137

申请日：2008-01-15

Applicant: Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Naoki Nishimura

IPC: B60T1/06 ,  F16H63/34

CPC classification number: F16H63/3433 ,  F16H63/3416 ,  Y10T74/19637

Abstract: A parking lock device for an automatic transmission includes: a parking gear externally fixed to the output shaft; a parking lock pole displaced between a lock position, where the parking lock pole latches onto the parking gear to disable rotation of the parking gear, and an unlock position, where the parking lock disengages from the parking gear to enable rotation of the parking gear; a parking rod for displacing the parking lock pole toward and away from the parking gear; a drive lever that moves the parking rod; and a booster mechanism interposed between the parking rod and the drive lever that increases the driving force of the drive lever. Thus, the parking lock device makes the driving force applied by the drive lever when unlocking as small as possible and prevents inadvertent unlocking when in a locked state, thereby achieving smooth operation and enhanced reliability.

Abstract translation: 一种用于自动变速器的停车锁定装置，包括：外部固定在输出轴上的驻车齿轮; 停车锁杆在锁定位置之间移动，在所述锁定位置，所述驻车锁定杆锁定在所述驻车档上以禁止所述驻车档的转动;以及解锁位置，在所述解锁位置，所述停车锁与所述驻车档分离，以使所述驻车档转动; 用于将停车锁杆朝向和远离驻车装置移动的停车杆; 驱动杆，其移动停车杆; 以及插入在停车杆和驱动杆之间的增强机构，其增大驱动杆的驱动力。 因此，当处于锁定状态时，停车锁定装置在解锁时尽可能小地使由驱动杆施加的驱动力防止无意中的解锁，从而实现平稳的操作和增强的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US20070290988A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11760403

申请日：2007-06-08

Applicant: Atsushi Nogami ,  Naoki Nishimura ,  Toshinobu Tokita ,  Yoshihiko Iwase

Inventor： Atsushi Nogami ,  Naoki Nishimura ,  Toshinobu Tokita ,  Yoshihiko Iwase

IPC: G09G5/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/016

Abstract: The present invention provides a device configured to present the feel of a plane or an object surface to a user using equipment configured to generate physical vibration such as a vibration motor or the like. A plurality of vibration motors including an eccentric rotor are put on a human body, and torque generated at the vibration motor along with an angular velocity fluctuation is provided to a skin surface in the horizontal direction with a different timing. Alternately generating torque by the plurality of vibration motors enables the user to perceive a plane or an object surface.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种被配置为使用被配置为产生诸如振动马达等物理振动的设备向使用者呈现平面或物体表面的感觉的装置。 将包括偏心转子的多个振动马达放在人体上，并且以不同的定时在水平方向上向皮肤表面提供在振动马达下产生的扭矩和角速度波动。 通过多个振动马达交替地产生扭矩，能够使用户感知平面或物体表面。

公开(公告)号：US07262800B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

申请号：US10601712

申请日：2003-06-20

Applicant: Naoki Nishimura

Inventor： Naoki Nishimura

IPC: H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/225

CPC classification number: H04N1/0083 ,  H04N1/00103 ,  H04N1/195 ,  H04N5/38

Abstract: To provide an optical sensor unit in which the respective optical sensor elements can be easily provided on a curved surface without using wirings, a reduction in image pickup speed due to wiring delay is prevented to improve a photographing speed, and highly sensitive photographing is realized. The optical sensor unit is composed of an image pickup area section in which a large number of radio optical sensors are arranged and a radio communication means located in the vicinity thereof. The radio communication means has an image data signal circuit, a radio transmission circuit connected therewith, and an antenna. Each of the radio optical sensors is composed of an optical sensor element, a radio element, and an antenna.

Abstract translation: 为了提供光传感器单元，其中可以在不使用布线的情况下将各个光学传感器元件容易地设置在弯曲表面上，防止由于布线延迟引起的图像拾取速度的降低以提高拍摄速度，并且实现高度敏感的拍摄。 光传感器单元由布置有大量无线电光学传感器的摄像区域和位于其附近的无线电通信装置组成。 无线通信装置具有图像数据信号电路，与其连接的无线发送电路和天线。 每个无线电光学传感器由光学传感器元件，无线电元件和天线组成。